Category: Tips & Guides

  • How to Increase Humidity in Grow Tent

    How to Increase Humidity in Grow Tent

    Regardless if you’re a highly-skilled cultivator or just a hobbyist, growing crops can be a difficult task to achieve due to weather conditions, pest infestation, and weed growth that competes with your crops’ nutrients. Fortunately, this problem can be solved with the use of a grow tent.

    Given that each plant has its specific temperature, you need to be wary of controlling the desired temperature for your crops to grow. One common dilemma most beginners face is how to increase humidity in grow tent for plants that need enough moisture to grow healthily.

    What Is a Grow Tent?

    In order to understand the use of a grow tent, it’s practically important to know what it is. A grow tent is used as a preferred alternative in cultivating plants that are difficult to grow.

    Canva Greenhouse Garden e1575736393448

    It’s a transportable grow room that’s suitable for plants that are difficult to cultivate. Indoor plants, for instance, are suitable for grow tent since they’re highly sensitive to weather conditions. Moreover, a grow tent has built-in grow lights for your crops’ insulation which is essential for their growth.

    How Important Is a Grow Tent?

    There are specific crops that are difficult to grow due to their strict weather requirements. Depending on natural weather alone can be a challenging task as it may vary from time to time. Slight changes in the temperature can hinder the growth of some plants or cause them to deteriorate over time.

    Due to the instability of the weather outdoor, some growers seek healthy alternatives for their sensitive crops to grow no matter the weather may be outside. Having a grow tent in your household is more than enough to enclose your plants in one space and receive an equal distribution of the needed requirements like humidity.

    This item actually gives growers full control of the climate and lighting for the plants to ensure that they can grow healthily. With grow tent making indoor planting possible, more plants have reached their optimum growth – all thanks to the right amount of temperature and lighting set for indoor plants. 

    The Importance of Humidity in Plants

    Humidity greatly affects your plant’s growth in such a way that it prevents plants from experiencing water evaporation. Keeping the humidity in the environment high allows the stomata (the pores in a plant that absorb water vapor in the air and enable gas exchange) to be open, hence keeping the photosynthesis working by absorbing CO2.

    How to Increase Humidity in Grow Tent

    A low amount of water in plants will result in the closure of the stomata which stops the photosynthesis since CO2 is a requirement to keep the said process going. If photosynthesis stops, plants won’t be able to generate food.

    Keeping the stomata open is much significant than providing light for your plants.  Even under low light, photosynthesis will continue to occur as long as the stomata are open. However, enough source of light and open stomata can provide optimal photosynthesis.

    How to Increase Humidity in Grow Tents

    Learning the significance of humidity in plants, you should set an effective way for your plants to experience high humidity levels for optimal growth. Without enough humidity in the environment, this will negatively affect its growth as well as its development.

    You can increase the total humidity in grow tents through the following:

    Lowering the Extraction Fan Level

    Making use of a fan is important to allow proper circulation and distribution of air to the plants. There has to be an exchange between the air produced inside the grow tent and outside source to prevent microorganisms from lurking the place.

    Setting the fan level lower minimizes the air to dry quicker in contrast to a high setting. If ever you set the fan level higher, the plants nearby will absorb the vapor. Installing a humidifier can be a good option as well.

    Lowering the Temperature Inside the Grow Tent

    Decreasing the temperature inside the grow tent makes the air moist, hence providing a higher rate of water vapor for your plants to absorb. As a result, your plants won’t get dried up at all and will instead keep on producing energy through photosynthesis since the stomata are open.

    To achieve a low-temperature level inside the grow tent, set your heater lower or airconditioner higher. Another way to drop the temperature is lowering the power of the UV light used for your plants as the heat emitted from the light hastens water evaporation.

    As mentioned above, moisture is more significant than light for your plant, as the former will continuously open the stomata in your plant and absorb an adequate amount of CO2 for energy production.

    Provide Water Sources in the Area

    Placing water sources within the vicinity will increase water vapor levels aside from the moist air. There are several ways in providing water sources for your plants, hence making this process less concerning.

    The heat generated from the light will gradually evaporate the water which, in return, increases the humidity in the area.

    Add Large Plants Inside the Grow Tent

    Instead of seeing larger plants competing against the small ones in absorbing nutrients from the environment, they can instead help in the growth and development of younger plants in their own ways by emitting water vapor from their system.

    In addition, larger plants have larger stomata which means that more water vapor will be evaporated to the environment for smaller plants to absorb as well.

    Conclusion

    Cultivating plants can be a difficult and challenging task since you need to be wary of the weather condition, temperature levels, and even possible pest infestation that might eat your plants. Due to these types of problems, growers start considering grow tent as a better alternative to growing highly maintained plants.

    A grow tent allows you to take control over the temperature and overall condition of its environment which is an advantage when handling sensitive plants. To fully maximize your plant’s growth, it’s always best to increase the grow tent’s humidity. To achieve this, you need to lower the extraction fan, maintain proper temperature inside the tent, provide water sources, and place large plants inside. 

    FAQs

    Why is the humidity so low in my Grow Tent?

    A Grow Tent is basically a portable greenhouse and it comes with built-in lighting and heating facilities. You have a low relative humidity which means that there is not enough water vapor to be held within your air space. Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air. Relative humidity is the ratio of the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the total amount of water vapor present. You can find the relative humidity using the hygrometer in your grow tent. A relative humidity of 50% or more is usually ideal for plant growth. Raising the humidity level in your Grow Tent is something that you should do at least once a week, as too low humidity levels can cause some plants to wilt.

    How can I raise the humidity in my plants using a humidifier?

    You can add a humidifier to your plant room to help raise the humidity level. The Grow Tent is designed to be used with a humidifier.

    The higher the humidity, the more water your plants will need. You can use a manual humidifier or automatic humidifier to raise the humidity. If you don’t have any extra space for a humidifier, you can also purchase a small, portable humidifier that you can take with you when you go outside.

    Humidifiers are good for raising the humidity, but they are not necessary. Some people say that using a humidifier doesn’t seem to make much difference. You can use a simple, inexpensive dehumidifier and place it on top of a radiator or underneath a fan to increase the air flow. Make sure that the radiator is not too close to your plants. You don’t want to heat up the air above your plants.

    It’s important to understand that your Grow Tent will not be able to get humid enough to prevent mold, mildew, or any of the other fungi and bacteria that thrive in a dry environment. This means you will need to increase the humidity in your tent when you are growing indoors.

    Use a humidifier with a water reservoir attached to it, as this will ensure that you never run out of water. You can use a ‘sponge’ humidifier to raise the humidity level in your Grow Tent. 

    If you use a sponge humidifier, then you must make sure that you add water regularly.

    You must also make sure that the water reservoir is clean and that the sponge is not blocked with dirt or mold. You must also remove any dead or dried up leaves from the sponge before adding more water to it.

    If you use a sponge humidifier, then you must replace it with a new one every two months.

    How can I raise the humidity in my plants without using a humidifier?

    You can try putting a towel in the Grow tent. This works, but it’s hard to keep track of it. I also tried spraying my plants with water from a spray bottle. This seems to work okay, but there is no way to control the amount that goes on the plants.

    Alternatively, you can spray water on the surface of the soil in your Grow Tent.

    Do not allow the Grow Tent to get too hot, and ensure that the temperature of the air inside your Grow Tent is set at 75°F.

  • How to Make the Best Premade Super Soil like Magic

    How to Make the Best Premade Super Soil like Magic

    Make the best premade super soil ever for your beautiful garden! The secret to a blooming plant begins with a good quality mixture of soil. You just have to use good soil to get a good outcome. Use bad quality soil and you’ll most likely end up with unyielding plants. So, let’s start by knowing how to create a super soil to end up growing super plants.
    It’s easy to buy ready-made soil mixes, but unfortunately, they usually cost more than making your own. Hence, why spend your money on dirt made by others when you can make your own best premade super soil right at the comforts of your home!
    Almost all plants bloom in fat fertile soil, and there is an easy way to make super soil for your plant containers using 3 basic ingredients: upper soil/topsoil, a mixture of decayed plants/compost, and moss that grows on wet (perlite) land/peat moss. The key to making a good super soil is to mix them all together at the right amounts.

    What are the Ingredients Needed

    The following are different recipes suggested by different successful gardeners and authors:
    This first recipe is complex and is composed of base ingredients, nutrients and minerals, and extras.

    Base materials

    How to Make the Best Premade Super Soil like Magic

    Nutrients and Minerals

    Extras

    • Vermicompost
    • Crop mix

    The Second Recipe is an alternative recipe for beginners.

    • 6 portions of soil– pulverize your own soil before adding it up for mixing.
    • 4 portions of compost- compost contain all the needed nutrients to feed your plants during summertime. Pure compost helps keep your plants alive during hot days and you need not water them that much. So, if you don’t have it, start making a pile now!
    • 1 portion of perlite/ peat moss- the unobstructed pores of perlite helps in both retaining water and draining water which also keeps the soil less heavy. This is just right for your plant containers! Plus, it has a pH of 7 which is considered as neutral; thus, it doesn’t disturb the pH level of the completed mixture. Though peat moss can be used instead of perlite, perlite is still the better choice.

    This recipe can be made in any amount as long as the proportions are just right. But if your soil is not that fertile for some reason, you can make some changes to the proportions and make your super soil work for you. 

    • If your soil is rich in clay, add one portion of granulated sand and one more portion of compost. 
    • If your soil is too sandy, replace the portion of perlite with one portion of compost.
    • Lastly, your plant containers should have an effective drainage to keep your plants breathing.

    If you are just at the beginning of your gardening journey, I suggest you follow the second recipe mentioned above, as it requires only lesser ingredients to complete the first good quality super soil you want to achieve. But if you’re an experienced gardener and you want the best, I suggest you follow the second recipe mentioned, as it goes down into details of the volume of ingredients needed to make the best-premade super soil!

    What are the Steps in Completing your Super Soil

    1. Choose the Right Container and Mixer

    A good container would be half the size of your plant’s drip line. Here are three choices of containers you can possibly use:

    • Fabric pot- is the standard pot for any type of plant growth.
    • Air pot- is designed with holes on its sides that allow roots to simply root out, which also at the same time allows you to prune the roots easily.
    • Bed- is usually used for larger growth of plants. It is wider compared to pots, and you can plant more than one plant using each one. 

    Also, you need to prepare your mixer; its size should depend on how much ingredients you are going to use. Any will work as long as it holds your ingredients and isn’t hard to work with. With the right approach, this should all go well. 

    2. Know the Volume of Soil Needed

    For your containers, convert your gallon measurements to cubic feet soil. Use the formula below to know how many cubic feet of the super soil is needed for your containers: No. of containers x gallons per container divided by 7.5 = cubic feet of soil
    This equation makes up for the overall volume of super soil you will make from the base materials you’re going to use.
    How to Make the Best Premade Super Soil like Magic

    3. Add Base Materials

    Base Materials

    • 15% of Compost
    • 15 % of Vermicompost- this ingredient is rich in nutrients, enhances porosity, and has lesser chances of carrying bacteria or viruses with it. Vermicompost/ Worm Castings are waste products produced by earthworms, or they are also known as worm poo. Make sure that the vermicompost that you have is of high quality if you plan to buy it from the market.
    • 30% of Peat Moss
    • 30% of Scoria- scoria is a complex-shaped igneous rock that improves porosity, penetrability, and aeration due to its huge surface area. Commonly, super soil recipes use perlite to improve porosity, but scoria is a better choice. Perlite doesn’t simulate the natural system of the soil, except for making more pores.
    • 10% Biochar- this char is created from carefully heating organic matter until it becomes black earth. With this ingredient, your soil will improve its porosity and CEC. Cation exchange capacity (CEC) allows the soil to hold on to important nutrients, and it also serves as a protection against soil acidification.

    Nutrients and Minerals

    • ½ cup/ cubic foot of Crustacean Mix- this mix is made up of grounded crustaceans such as crabs and shrimps. These creatures provide your soil with essential nutrients like magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, and nitrogen. 
    • ½ cup/ cubic foot of Neem Seed- this ingredient acts as an organic pesticide.
    • ½ cup/ cubic foot of Kelp- this grounded up seaweed wakes up plant hormones to improve resiliency and tolerance from diseases.
    • ½ cup/ cubic foot of Glacial Rock Dust- this is rich in micronutrients such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, and iron.
    • 1 cup/ cubic foot of Gypsum Dust- this dust contains a huge amount of sulfur and calcium, and also has a neutral pH.
    • 1 cup Basalt Dust per cubic foot- this ingredient is also rich in micronutrients; it also has paramagnetic properties.

    4. Mix All the Ingredients

    Pour everything into your mixer and use a hand tool that helps you mix your super soil until it gains consistency. It doesn’t have to be perfect as the ingredients will settle by itself after you place your plant.

    5. Test your Soils pH and Biology

    To make sure that it’s the best super soil, you should test its pH by using the right equipment. Or to make things easier, you can send it to a lab for evaluation by professionals.

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    6. Place your Plants in your Completed Super Soil

    Now it’s time to place your plant in the super soil. Thoroughly do this step to avoid unwanted troubles.

    7.  Add on the Extras

    • Add 1 cup per 4 square feet of Vermicompost. Place the castings in on the topsoil surface but don’t allow any worm to touch the stem or leaves of the plant!
    • Lastly, add mulch. Mulch decreases the evaporation of water in your soil. These include rice straw, barley, wheat, etc. 

    8. Mission Accomplished!

    Now that you have followed the right steps to achieve your super soil, you’re now ready to fill up your empty garden with beautiful and fast-growing plants!
    How to Make the Best Premade Super Soil like Magic

    FAQ’s

    Do cover crops help make the soil you start out with better?

    Yes, this is first thing I recommend is to plant cover crops.

    This will add nutrients and increase the diversity of life in your soil, which will result in a richer soil. What is a Cover Crop? Cover crops are plants that are planted between rows of vegetables or flowers to help keep weeds down, fertilize the soil and reduce erosion. There are many different types of cover crops, but the most common are grasses, legumes and clovers.

    The idea behind a cover crop is to maintain the health of the soil for the next season, but not necessarily to grow a harvestable crop. Some cover crops can be harvested for their leaves and stems (like clover), but most are planted with the intention of being left in the ground. Why do we need cover crops? Why not just plant something like tomatoes in a row or two and let it go? Well, there are a few reasons.

    What’s a great way to make super premed super soil?

    ’m a big believer in making your own soil. I love the feeling of working with soil and watching it grow. However, I also love to have a ready made soil mix that I can just add to my garden. I’ve had a good friend who is a farmer for over 20 years and he always makes his own soil mix.

    It’s an easy way to get started and you can customize it to your soil type. He calls it his “magic dirt” and I think it’s the best soil mix I’ve ever had. I was lucky enough to get a sample of this magic dirt and am so excited to share it with you!

    How to Make Your Own Magic Dirt First off, make sure you have all of your supplies ready. You’ll need:

    1. A bucket of potting soil or compost. This is what you’ll use to mix your magic dirt.

    2. 1/4 cup of bone meal. Bone meal is great for improving soil structure, improving nutrient levels and providing calcium.

    3. 2 cups of sand. Sand helps loosen soil and can be used as a filler in your mix if you don’t want to add too much potting soil.

    4. 1/4 cup of leaf mold. Leaf mold is soil that has decomposed leaves and other organic matter in it. It is great for building soil structure and adding nutrients.

    5. 1/2 cup of peat moss.

    6. Peat moss adds moisture retention, improves drainage and has other wonderful properties.

    7. 1/2 cup of compost. Compost is a great way to improve the fertility of your soil and add nutrients.

    8. A shovel. I suggest a wide blade shovel because it will help you scoop out the mix.

    9. Optional: A trowel or garden fork. You’ll be able to dig your garden beds with this.

    If you’re feeling lazy, you can just buy all of these materials at your local nursery or garden center. However, if you’re really looking to save money, you can buy a bag of potting soil and then add your own ingredients!

    Mixing Your Magic Dirt Mix

    Now that you have all of your ingredients, it’s time to mix your magic dirt. You’ll need to scoop up about 2 cups of soil from the bucket into a mixing bowl. Add your bone meal to the soil in the mixing bowl. I like to mix mine in with my fingers and then use my spoon to spread it around evenly. Then, add your sand. I use my hands and scoop it into the bowl. Next, add your leaf mold and compost. Mix these in with your hands as well.

    Finally, add your peat moss. You can mix this by hand as well. However, I find that using a spoon is more efficient. Scoop the peat moss into the mixing bowl and mix it in. Once the mix is completely mixed together, scoop it into your garden beds. You may want to wet the top of your beds before you add your magic dirt. This will help the dirt stick better. It also helps keep weeds from growing. After you’ve added your magic dirt to your beds, you’ll want to water the dirt well. Make sure that you water the dirt after you have watered your plants. The moisture in the soil will help the soil retain nutrients. Once the soil has had some time to settle, you can begin planting!

    Can you add nutrients to super soil?

    Short answer: Yes. Long answer: It depends. There are many ways to make a good soil. But if we are talking about super soil, then there is only one way, and that’s to use compost or manure. Both will provide the necessary nutrients and microbes needed to produce healthy plants.

    Tips in Making the Process Effective

    • Grow your Plants in Raised Beds. This type of container makes a good draining system, prevents soil from getting compact, reduces the growth of weeds, and protects your plants from pests. 
    • Plant Different Kinds of Crops. Planting different kinds of plants for different seasons helps in controlling known root diseases, improves soil fertility, and is a good defense system for weeds and pests. This technique needs planning; it is advisable to group your plants into four: beans, vegetables, fruits, and green leaves.

    Did you enjoy the tutorial? Well, I hope you did! The detailed step by step instructions I mentioned above are essential for you to make the best super soil you’ve always wanted to achieve. You just need due diligence to follow the instructions I provided, and in the end, all the efforts will be worth it.
    Please state your thoughts in the comments section below. Also, please like and share this article with family or friends who might be interested in pulling off the whole project.

  • How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts?

    How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts?

    Alfalfa sprouts are usually seen on sandwiches, aisles, and in many salads. Most of us love sprouts too because they add flavor to dishes and come with nutritional benefits. I know you love them also.

    I have been moving away from commercial foods recently and trying to grow organic foods that I can harvest fresh off my garden. So while I was eating an alfalfa sandwich the other day, I asked myself if I could grow the sprouts myself. This prompted me to research how to grow alfalfa sprouts and compiled this piece.

    Here is How You Can Grow Alfalfa Sprouts at Home

    Alfalfa sprouts sprout within one week, and you can easily grow them in a tray or a jar. To begin, you have to find the alfalfa seeds. I buy them at a local food store, but you can also get them from feed stores or online shops.

    How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts Using a Jar

    Step 1: Measure one tablespoon of the alfalfa seeds

    A tablespoon of the sprouts will sprout about one and a half cups of alfalfa sprouts, which can serve a maximum of two meals.

    How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts?

    Step 2: Sort and wash the seeds

    Sort out the healthy-looking seeds and rinse them using a mesh sieve or a piece of cheesecloth. Remember to make sure you only wash seeds you plan to sprout immediately.

    Step 3: Place the alfalfa seeds in a glass jar 

    Find a flat-sided quart jar; it works best since it can be laid on its side for better circulation.

    Step 4: Completely cover the seeds with about 2 inches of cold water

    Use a pantyhose or a cheesecloth to cover the jar and secure the cover with a rubber band. The cover will help to hold the seeds in the jar when draining the water.

    Step 5: Let the alfalfa seeds soak for at least half a day

    You should keep the jar in a dry and warm place.

    Step 6: Drain the water in the jar after twelve hours elapse

    Do not remove the covering cheesecloth since it will hold the seeds in the jar while you drain out the water.

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    Step 7: Rinse and drain the seeds

    Drain all the water from the jar to prevent the seeds from rotting.

    Step 8: Place the jar lying on its side in a dark place

    Closets and pantries are great locations since they provide ideal temperatures. Spread the seeds across the base of the jar.

    Step 9: Rinse the alfalfa seeds after every eight to twelve hours

    Use lukewarm water to rinse the alfalfa seeds and completely drain the water each time. Repeat this step for four days until the seeds sprout to about two inches long.

    Step 10: Move the jar into a sunlit area

    Spread out the seeds on a dish or platter and place them close to a sunny window for fifteen minutes until the sprouts turn green. Sunlight activates enzymes, which make the sprouts healthy.

    Step 11: Store the sprouts in a refrigerator

    The cold temperatures slow down the sprouting for up to six days.

    How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts?

    How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts Using a Clay Tray

    Step 1: Measure one tablespoon of alfalfa seeds and store the remaining seeds a sealed plastic bag or in the original packaging bag.

    Step 2: Sort and rinse the seeds.  Sort out the seeds removing any discolored or damaged seed. Place the healthy seeds on a piece of cheesecloth and rinse them.

    Step 3: Place the seeds in a jar and soak them with two inches of cold water.  Make sure the seeds are completely covered with water then cover the jar with a cheesecloth bound by a rubber band.

    Step 4: Place the jar in a dark room and let the seeds soak for twelve hours.

    Step 5: Drain the seeds through the cheesecloth. You should drain out all the water to prevent rotting and rinse the seeds again using lukewarm water.

    Step 6: Spread the alfalfa seeds over the clay tray. You can use any type of clay tray, but if possible, use a tray with a red terra cotta. Spread the seeds to cover the base of the tray evenly.

    How to Grow Alfalfa Sprouts?

    Step 7: Place the tray on a bigger pan with water. The water in the pan should cover the tray halfway up, but make sure the water does not spill into the tray.

    Step 8: Place the pan and tray in a dark location and leave the seeds to sprout. The clay tray absorbs moisture from the pan that helps the seeds to sprout. I love this method since there is no need to rinse the seeds every few hours.

    Step 9: Refill the pan for four to five days. Check on the level of water in the pan and refill accordingly. The seeds will not sprout if the pan runs out of water for the seeds to absorb.

    Step 10: Place the tray in the sunlight when the sprouts reach two inches in length. Let the sprouts stay in the sunshine for about 15 minutes to activate essential enzymes. The sprouts are ready to eat when they turn green.

    Both processes yield fresh and organic sprouts. The method to use solely lies on your preference or interest.

    You can remove the hulls from the sprout if you like or leave them since they are also edible. Fresh sprouts taste the best, but if you plan to eat them later, you can store them in a dry plastic bag and refrigerate them.

    FAQ’s

    How long does it take to grow alfalfa sprouts?

    The answer depends on how you start your sprouts. If you buy a sprouting kit, it takes about five days for the seeds to sprout. If you grow them from seed, it will take four to six weeks. Which is the better way to grow sprouts? Both methods have their pros and cons. With the kit, there are no worries about soil conditions or temperature.

    You can purchase an inexpensive kit that usually comes with a sprouter, but you can also just put your sprouts in a glass jar with a lid. If you want to grow sprouts from seed, start them in an indoor potting soil. Sprinkle the seeds over the surface of the soil and place the pot in a warm location, such as a sunny window. Keep the sprouts moist, but don’t let the soil become too wet.

    You should see sprouts emerging after two weeks. The easiest way to keep your sprouts fresh is to store them in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. But if you live in a warm climate, you might want to take them outside. If you do, make sure you have some type of cover for the sprouts. A screen works well because it keeps out the bugs and wind. Sprouts are nutritious and packed with protein, fiber, vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. The nutrients in alfalfa sprouts are especially beneficial for children and pregnant women. Sprouts are also a good source of iron and zinc. They also contain calcium and magnesium. Alfalfa sprouts are high in antioxidants, which help prevent cancer and other diseases. A study by the University of Illinois found that alfalfa sprouts contained about 1.5 milligrams of the antioxidant glutathione per gram of sprout.

    Do I need to wash alfalfa sprouts?

    Do I need to wash alfalfa sprouts?

    Alfalfa sprouts are a great source of nutrients and fiber. The sprouts are harvested when the sprouts are still small, and have a tender texture. Alfalfa sprouts can be eaten raw or cooked. Sprouts should be kept in the refrigerator because they spoil easily. 

    Sprouts will lose their crispness if stored for too long, so it is recommended that you use them within 3-5 days of purchase. How to cook alfalfa sprouts? Alfalfa sprouts are a great source of protein and vitamins. To make sprouts, first rinse the sprouts under cold water.

    Then, drain the sprouts and cut them into halves or quarters. For a side dish, cook the sprouts in boiling water for about 1 minute or until tender. For a main dish, steam the sprouts in a steamer or on a wok-style pan with lid. You can also add some salt to enhance the flavor.

    What do you do with alfalfa sprouts?

    You can make a salad out of them, but that’s pretty much it. But if you think about it, alfalfa sprouts are pretty similar to lentils in that they don’t really have an established culinary identity in the U.S., and while both have a long history as an ingredient in Asian cuisine, they are mostly unknown here.

    Conclusion

    With the above steps, you can enjoy fresh alfalfa sprouts straight from your home. Both methods work well, and it all comes down to what equipment is available to you. I would recommend trays such as the hawos Terracotta Sprouter Clay Sprouting Pot if you are using the clay tray method, or you can try Ball Quart Jar with Silver Lid if you are using the jar method.

    Leave a comment if you have any questions and I will gladly respond.

  • How to Make Clones Root Grow Faster?

    How to Make Clones Root Grow Faster?

    It is always a good idea to grow your own vegetables. It is also an economical hobby as you never have to buy your veggies; with this, you can be sure if you are eating something that you know is well taken care of and groomed. More and more, people are into cloning plants. Whether you are a first-time grower or a more experienced gardener, plant cloning can be rewarding if you do it the right way. With this, it is important that you know how to make clones root grow faster.  

    Waiting for the fruit of your labor is exciting. If you are fond of growing your own veggies, then harvesting it will be your ultimate goal. Growing plants can be a great hobby, and it becomes even better when you see the fruit of your labor. Cloning can be beneficial to growers, and speeding up the growth of the plants can even be a better and satisfying hobby. But, before you put in your time and energy into it, you need to know first what cloning is. 

    What is Plant Cloning?

    Plant cloning is also known as asexual plant propagation. This is the method of getting a piece of the plant, like the stem or roots, and placing it in a suitable planting container or location with moist soil. This, then, allows the obtained part to grow as an independent plant. Aside from moist soil, you can also use coir, perlite, rock wool, and expanded clay pellets for your plant cloning base. 

    How to Make Clones Root Grow Faster?

    How to Clone Plants?

    It is just normal to be frustrated to wait for your clones to grow. Any gardener or vegetable grower would feel anxious waiting for results. Consequently, they would seek for ways to make the plants grow faster to allow them to harvest their products at the soonest possible time. But before all that, a gardener or a plant grower must choose a good plant to get the cuttings from. As they say, cloning from a good plant will yield more good plants. Here are sure-fire instructions to speed up clone roots growing

    • Prepare Needed Materials

    Getting the materials ready will make your cloning procedure faster to finish and hassle-free. You will need: 

    • Cloning tray with holes
    • Soil, rock wool, or clay pellets
    • Pair of scissors
    • Razorblade
    • Rooting powder or rooting gel
    • Mixing bowls
    • Spray bottles
    • Prepare your Cloning Tray

    You will need to make sure that your soil, pellets, or rock wool are moist enough. If you are using soil or rock wool, you just have to sprinkle water to it; then, place it inside the tray. But if you are using clay pellets, you still need to expand it by soaking in a bucket of water. Allow it to fully expand; then, squeeze out excess water. Finally, you can place it on the tray. 

    • Get Clones from the Mother Plant

    To make clones grow faster, you need to cut from the lower part of the plant; choose the part that is closest to the root. Also, choose the larger section of the plant. Keep in mind that small section or stems will take a longer time to grow. It is also better to get the part with some leaves, as the leaves can give more energy to the plant. In this step, you can use the razor blade to cut the large section of the plant at a 45-degree angle.  

    • Prepare the Cuttings for Planting

    The obtained cuttings from the mother plant should be first placed in a bucket of cold water; using such will prevent air bubbles from forming inside the cutting. Your cuttings should also be of the same length so that you can monitor which ones are growing faster. Once the cuttings are trimmed, you can dip it in rooting powder or gel; it is better if you could use both. Dip the cutting first into the gel; then, to the powder. Now, it is time to plant it in the cloning tray. Press down the cutting into your soil, rock wool, or clay pellets making sure that it is stable and will not fall out. 

    • Provide Needed Environment

    Ideally, you have to put the clones in a place that has moisture, warmth, and light. It will need 18 hours of light per day. You also have to make sure that the place is not too cold or too hot. Daily misting will also be needed to keep the tray moist. Misting prevents the plant from drowning. 

    How to Make Clones Root Grow Faster? 

    Now that you know the proper steps to plant and grow clone plants faster, it is best to get tips and tricks on how to make clone root grow in no time. 

    • Daily Care

    Plant cloning is a daily thing. To make sure that the clones grow faster, moisten the clone tray every day. Everyday misting will help keep the clone tray moist and provide needed water to the plant.  

    • Daily Monitoring

    Always check on the progress of your plants. See if the plants are already developing roots and leaves and if it is already getting bigger.  

     

    FAQ’s

    How long does it take for clones to grow roots?

    I’ve had several clones growing for a couple of weeks now and I’m curious if it will take longer for them to grow roots. They have been potted in a mix of perlite, vermiculite, and potting soil.

    How do you make clones grow bigger?

    The easiest way to clone plants is by cutting them with a clean knife. The cut must be as clean and sharp as possible, and the knife should be sterilized before use. Then, you place the cutting in a water-tight container such as a ziplock bag or other airtight container, and keep it on a warm surface. The warmth will speed up the growth of the cutting.

    You may want to place the cuttings on a heating pad, or even in an incubator.

    Can I put my plant clones straight into soil?

    The answer is Yes, you can. You do need to ensure that the plants are well watered when they arrive, but after that, they will need to be planted in a pot and placed in a place where they will get enough light.

    Can you clone from a leaf?

    The answer is yes. You can clone plants from leaves or other parts of the plant, but you have to take extra care. Most plants are propagated by seeds, which are small and easy to grow. But some plants are propagated by cuttings. Cuttings are small pieces of a plant that are cut from the parent plant. They are usually rooted in a rooting medium, such as soil or sand.

    Can you clone a plant too many times?

    My answer to that question is no. You can never clone a plant too many times. The reason for this is that every time you clone a plant you are creating a clone of that plant. Each cloned plant is identical to the original plant and they will grow into identical plants.

    This means that each one of those plants will be genetically identical to the original plant and so on.

    How do you keep clones healthy?

    You should always use a well-established, disease-free clone. Disease-free means that the plants have been through a quarantine process and have no diseases or pests. It is also important to follow your nursery’s standards for growing your plants. Starting seeds indoors can be a good option. You will need to invest in some pots and soil to begin with. The first year you can plant outside, and the second year, you can move your plants into larger pots.

    Growth 

    In case, you notice the plants developing roots and the stem becoming larger, you can then transfer it to its natural and new home. Remove the dome and transfer it to a larger pot. Place it in an environment where it can have natural light and a normal environment.  

    Plant cloning is more common these days, but the issue is that cloning takes a lot of time to grow and produce the fruits you want to see. The main idea of speeding up the growth of your clone plants is to start right. The instructions given will help even first-time growers to achieve faster growth for their clone plants. Once this is achieved, your next planting will be easier and hassle-free. If you find this article helpful, please feel free to share it with your friends and family, and let us enrich our world and provide people with good plants around. 

  • Starting A Compost Tumbler: Proper Composting Procedures

    Starting A Compost Tumbler: Proper Composting Procedures

    Composting can be an effective way to make use of kitchen waste and yard scrap. If you do the proper composting procedures, it can also provide garden soil with rich nutrients for plant growth. 
    You can either choose to start a compost pile or make use of a compost tumbler, it all depends on which one you prefer. While most gardeners are familiar with a compost pile, most will encounter some difficulties when starting a compost tumbler for the first time. 

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    Fall into this category? 
    You can read up more about a compost tumbler and how to use one in the guide below. 

    What is a Compost Tumbler? 

    A compost tumbler is a sealed container that makes composting simpler and faster. It helps to retain the heat needed for decomposition and also turns the organic materials in the box. 
    Most times, the containers are made from recycled plastic and adequately sealed, unlike compost bins.
    There are different types of compost tumblers, and they differ from one another based on their design. The sealed drum compost tumblers consist of few parts and are a much simpler model compared to the others. Some models have rollers on them, which makes it easy to move them around the garden. 
    Aerated drum compost tumblers are designed to provide the compost materials with all the oxygen required to speed up the process. You can also choose the dual-bin compost tumblers. Although they are more expensive, they produce compost faster than the others. 

    Starting a Compost Tumbler 

    The first thing you want to do once you decide on a starting a compost tumbler is to choose a suitable box for your garden. There are different types and designs of compost tumbler, so you want to look out for the one that best suits your garden. 

    • Choose a Compost Tumbler 

    You can check your local garden supply shop or browse online for a compost tumbler. You want to do your research and find the best compost tumbler for your garden. Find one that suits your needs and falls within your budget. 

    • Pick the Right Spot 

    Where you place your compost tumbler also determines how well it functions. You should set your compost tumbler in an area that is covered. It is best to reduce the amount of moisture that gets into the compost tumbler from outside. Place your bins under the tree or use a cover material to protect it from the elements. 
    Starting a Compost Tumbler Tips and Procedures
     

    • Use the Right Type of Organic Materials 

    Composting requires kitchen or yard waste as raw organic materials, so you have to make sure that they are readily available for your compost tumbler. 
    You need to put in the right type of compostable materials into the compost tumbler, and it is the only way for microbial activity to take place. Kitchen waste such as eggshell and vegetable scraps are suitable compost materials. Still, you also need to ensure that your papers and other dense documents are of the right size before adding them to your tumblers. 

    • Balance the Nitrogen and Carbon Materials

    You will have to balance the nitrogen and carbon materials in the compost tumbler if you want decomposition to take place. Most gardeners get it right up until this spot; they don’t know how to choose the right brown and green materials for their compost pile. 
    You need to take note of all that you toss into the compost tumbler. It will be wrong to throw in anything that isn’t useful in the kitchen or around the home. The materials have to be rationed if you hope to get results soon enough. Ideally, the right mix should be a mixture of 75% brown materials and 25% green materials. Examples of brown carbon-rich materials include hay, sawdust, paper, and leaves. While green, nitrogen-rich materials provide a source of protein and include vegetable clippings, grass, coffee grounds, eggshell, and other kitchen scraps. 

    • Remove Dirt and Debris for Your Compost Tumbler. 

    Just because composting looks messy doesn’t mean it is alright to throw anything into the collection. You want to avoid adding anything that can contaminate your composting efforts. Keep your compost pile free from any materials such as toxic chemicals and anything that isn’t safe for your soil and plants. 
    Starting a Compost Tumbler Tips and Procedures

    • Compost in Batches for a Better Finished Compost

    A compost tumbler might work magic when it comes to preparing compost, but you should know that this can take anywhere from a few weeks to a month to finish. So you want to ensure that you are patient enough and not tempted to add in new materials.  Adding new elements to a compost pile that is already decaying will only increase the composting time. 
    If you intend to compost numerous materials, you can choose to buy a dual-bin compost tumbler or separate ones for your kitchen waste and yard scrap. 

    • Practice Proper Composting Process

    As a gardener, you need to know the right composting methods if you want to get the best from the process. The first thing you need to know is that after adding the materials into the compost tumbler, you may need to start the microbial activity on your own. While this can take place naturally, doing it will only speed up the composting process and time. 
    You can do this by adding in horse or cow manure and garden soil to your compost materials. 
    You will also be required to turn compost tumbler as often as three times a week. Although, it is much easier to rotate a compost tumbler than a compost pile.   All that is required is to hold the handle and spin the barrel continuously until you are satisfied; the materials are adequately mixed.  

    • Monitor the Composting Process 

    You will need to check up on your compost regularly. You need to keep tabs on the temperature level, moisture content, and the color and consistency of your compost materials. While this may sound difficult, all you need is a few hours a week spread between two or three days to check with your compost. 

    FAQ’s

    How do you make a compost tumbler?

    You do want to make sure that turn your compost pile. It is easy enough to do manually, but if you have the time and energy, you can make a tumbler composting machine. 

    I’ve had good luck with this tumbler setup. It’s not as fast as a composter, but it’s more convenient and works just fine for me.

    The procedure to make a tumbler composting machine is to first build a compost bin, and then assemble the tumbler.

    Start with an empty plastic trash can (the larger the better). Fill it to the brim with your garden waste. The larger the better because the waste will be less compacted. Place your garden waste in the tumbler and cover it with a lid.

    If you don’t have a lid, then use a plastic bag that is big enough to cover the tumbler. Check your compost every couple of days and turn it with a large spoon. I usually wait about a week before adding new ingredients to my compost bin. If you are using a metal tumbler, you may need to add some kind of binder to keep the waste from flying out of the container.

    What size of compost bin should I use?

    This really depends on what type of soil you have and how much garden waste you want to add. If you live in an area with sandy soil, then it’s best to go with a small bin. You’ll be able to use your bin more often and get more compost out of it. If you live in an area where you don’t have sandy soil, then go with a large bin.

    How often should I rotate my compost tumbler?

    Many composting experts recommend that you turn your compost tumbler at least twice a week. It’s important to remember that the material in your compost should be damp before turning. If it is dry, you will create heat and cause decomposition to be slower. If you have lots of green waste such as grass clippings or weeds, you may need to turn your compost more often.

    Should I put my compost tumbler in the sun?

    This is a good idea as it will make the decomposing process go faster, just remember that it will dry it out, so you do need to keep this under consideration.

    What should you not put in a compost tumbler?

    It’s true that some things, like meat and dairy products, should not be put into a tumbler. But it’s not always as simple as that as it really can come down to amounts that you put.

    Other things that you shouldn’t put in a tumbler include, fats, wood that has been treated with pesticides, disease or infected plants, charchoal and pet waste.

    Final Note

    Starting a compost tumbler is not all that difficult, especially if you know a little bit about composting. For first time gardeners, you will need to pass through the learning curve to become expert compost farmers. You can mix finished compost to your soil to improve its nutrients and enjoy its benefits.
    If you have a question or would like to contribute to the topic of starting a compost tumbler, feel free to do so in the comment section. We will love to hear from you.

  • Guiltless Gardening: How Much Gypsum Can You Add To Soil?

    Guiltless Gardening: How Much Gypsum Can You Add To Soil?

    Wondering how much gypsum can you add to soil? Most farmers and gardeners resort to using gypsum to salvage Alkali soils. Aside from it, home gardeners also faced hardpan types of soil or clay soil which is not suitable for plant growth. Gypsum for soil remedies this problem by breaking down compacted soil to allow good drainage and nutrient absorption, essential in plant growth. 

    However, applying too much gypsum in the soil may also mean eliminating essential nutrients from the soil such as aluminum, iron, and manganese. Removal of these nutrients may lead to poor plant growth. Therefore, it is vital to exactly know how much gypsum to add to the soil. 

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    What is Gypsum?

    Before we go into the details as to how much gypsum can you add to the soil, let’s first discuss what is gypsum. Gypsum (CaSO4.2H20) is an evaporated naturally occurring mineral that is one of the excellent sources of calcium — an important nutrient for plant growth. It also works as a balancing element for soils and plants. It protects the soil from a nutrient deficiency or excess caused by heavy metal contamination and pH levels.

    How Much Gypsum Can You Add to Soil

    How Does Gypsum Help in Plant and Soil Health?

    Here are some of the benefits of using gypsum for our garden:

    1. It is a Good Source of Sulfur and Calcium. 

    Gypsum is a good source of calcium and sulfur which is essential for improved plant growth. As time passes, plants are having less amount of sulfur which is essential in plant nutrition and enhancing crop harvest. Even if the soil is not giving enough of it, thus applying gypsum will boost the amount of sulfur in the soil to provide to the plants. Calcium also helps speed up root growth thus allowing more nutrients to be absorbed by the plants. 

    2. Improves the Structure of the Soil

    The calcium in Gypsum improves flocculation or soil aggregation. Flocculation is vital to allow water and air movement and root growth in the soil

    3. Reduce Aluminum Toxicity

    Gypsum helps treat aluminum toxicity which often goes together with soil acidity in subsoils. With this, it allows deeper rooting of plants that proves to be beneficial to the crops. 

    4. Enhances Water Access

    Applying gypsum in the soil enhances the water permeation of the soil due to swelling clay and increased amounts of sodium, thus allowing water to have access and move in the soil making our crops go well. This also improves the chance of the crops surviving drought as it improves the structural properties of the soil that allows the positive soil-water relations to take place. 

    Read more about how to choose the Best Organic Weed and Feed Fertilizer for Your Garden

    Can it Cause Harm to Plants and Soil as Well?

    With incorrect use, gypsum can also cause damage to our gardens. It can wash out manganese, iron, and aluminum from the soil. The removal of these elements may contaminate the watershed areas and will have a detrimental effect on the growth of plants. 

    Is it Necessary to Apply Gypsum?

    Before you choose to apply gypsum in your garden, a soil analysis must be done to determine if it is really necessary to apply gypsum to your soil. Also, you must consider the type of soil you have in your garden. For instance, those living in coastal areas might need to apply gypsum to reduce the salt levels of their soil while those who have sandy soils must not do so to avoid excess calcium accumulation. Furthermore, in places where there are already low levels of sodium, applying gypsum may also deprive the soil of salt. 

    How Much Gypsum to Add to Soil

    As aforementioned, it is important to know how much gypsum can you add to your soil to avoid over-application which may cause detrimental effects on our soils and plants. For home gardeners like me, spread 40 pounds of granular grade gypsum per one thousand square feet of soil. One application will be sufficient for three years, and it can be applied at any time of the year. No worries, as gypsum is neutral and not toxic to animals and humans. 

    If you are planning to plant vegetables, shrubs, and flowers, then mix well 20 to 30 pounds of gypsum per thousand square feet into the soil and water.

    If you plan to apply gypsum in the presence of plantings, then a rate of 40 pounds per one thousand square feet should be used. Just spread the gypsum on the soil beds, and simply water it, no need to mix it into the soil. Same with home gardening, a single application will be enough for three years. 

    The rate of gypsum would also vary especially if there are high levels of sodium and magnesium in the soil that may cause scattering of the clay particles. You can ask for assistance to know the proper rate for such soils. 

    Just remember to apply gypsum as instructed on the label, watch the next video to learn how to apply gypsum to the soil.

    Will Gypsum Work Immediately after Application?

    Numerous factors will affect the effectiveness of gypsum in your soil one of which is the sodium levels in the soil, but the effects of gypsum will not eventually take place right after application. However, you will see a marked improvement in your soil with every growing season. Don’t expect that soils will be restored with just one application. 

    As soon as the calcium levels reach the optimum level of 75% base saturation, the structure of your soil will show great improvement, the development of your roots will speed up, and crop yields will increase. 

    Check these brands of gypsum for your soil:

    • Greenway Biotech– Gypsum Powder with Calcium Sulfate, is 100% water-soluble, improves soil drainage, and increases earthworms in the soil.
    • Down to Earth– Organic Garden Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate), is listed by the Organic Materials Review Institute (OMRI) for use in organic production and Registered Organic Input Material (CDFA).
    • Espoma-GG6 Garden Gypsum Fertilizer, pelletized for easy application, helps cure turf burns from ice melters and pets and is suitable for organic gardening.
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    Espoma GG6 Garden Gypsum Fertilizer

    Is Gypsum Clay?

    Gypsum is not clay. It is more commonly known as calcium sulfate and occurs naturally. Clay, on the other hand, is made from silica, alumina, and magnesia. It’s soft and loose.

    Where to Buy Granulated Gypsum Soil Conditioner?

    You can buy granulated Gypsum to condition your soil at many plant nurseries. Stores specializing in agricultural goods and online outlets will likely stock it too. I suggest contacting the places you think are likely to sell it for price comparisons. You can then check online to see which route works best for you.

    How to Lower The pH in Soil with Gypsum?

    You can’t lower your soil pH with Gypsum. This mineral can only add calcium to your soil. However, if you have acidic soil, Gypsum can help your plants. It can encourage root development to ensure crops have an easier time growing in this soil type.

    Can You Use Garden Gypsum for Mushrooms?

    Agricultural Gypsum does wonders for mushrooms! It’s an excellent soil amendment if you want to increase your yield. You can use granulated or pelletized Gypsum. I suggest using Gypsum for every stage of mushroom cultivation.

    Can Gypsum Kill Grass?

    Gypsum has successfully been used as a soil amendment for lawns. If your soil contains clay or sodium, Gypsum can improve its quality.

    You can use Gypsum to reduce compaction, increase air circulation, and reduce drainage speed. If your soil contains sodium, Gypsum will help lawn roots grow healthier by ensuring moisture is kept in the ground.

    I suggest testing your soil before adding Gypsum. A pH test will help you understand what is already in your lawn soil so you don’t add too much Gypsum. Overusing this mineral can kill your lawn.

    How Do I Know If My Lawn Needs Gypsum?

    If your lawn needs Gypsum, you’ll see signs of salt damage or calcium deficiency. Grass grown in soil with high sodium levels can appear yellow and have burned spots. Without treatment, it will discolor to brown and then black. If your soil needs calcium, your lawn will have weak or stunted growth.

    Can You Put Gypsum and Grass Seed Down at The Same Time?

    You can sow grass seed directly after applying Gypsum. However, if you have clay soil, giving the Gypsum time to work would be best.

    Gypsum can take up to three months to break up clay soil. It’s a slow process, but the results are worth the wait! This mineral changes the soil structure. If you give it the time it needs, your soil will be left more fertile than before.

    Grass seeds need loamy soil to thrive. Loam soil drains well and is loose enough for grass roots to grow freely. It should also contain minerals and organic matter. Gypsum can make clay soil absorbent while ensuring it drains fast enough to prevent water buildup and root rot. The calcium it adds will also keep grassroots healthy.

    If you have heavy clay soil, the grass seeds won’t benefit when sown at the same time as Gypsum.

    How Much Gypsum To Add To Clay Soil

    The amount of gypsum to add to clay soil depends on the specific soil conditions and desired outcome. Generally, you should do a soil test before adding it.

    A standard recommendation is 10-20 pounds of gypsum per 100 square feet of soil. Two or three handfuls per square meter should be enough if you use powdered gypsum. You should work the gypsum to a depth of 6-12 inches into the soil

    How Long Does Gypsum Take To Work

    Gypsum typically takes several months to show results in improving soil structure. The exact time frame will depend on several factors, including soil type, climate conditions, and the application method. 

    You should apply gypsum in the fall and give it time to work through the winter. This will ensure the soil is ready for planting in the spring. Gypsum needs time to break down before it can work. 

    The Risks of Adding Too Much Gypsum In Soil

    Applying too much gypsum to soil can have negative impacts on plant growth. Some potential consequences of excessive amounts of gypsum include:

    Salt Buildup: Gypsum is a source of salt, and high levels of salt in soil can be toxic to plants.

    Altered Soil pH: Gypsum can have a liming effect on soil. This can increase pH levels, making it more alkaline. This can be harmful to plants that prefer more acidic soil.

    Reduced Nutrient Availability: Excessive gypsum application can tie up essential nutrients, like iron, making them less available to plants.

    Poor Root Development: High salt levels in soil can damage plant roots, leading to poor root development and reduced plant health.

    It’s important to follow recommended application rates for gypsum. Knowing how much gypsum to add to the soil and having the soil tested regularly to monitor changes in soil chemistry and nutrient availability is important if you want to find the perfect balance. 

    How Much Gypsum To Add To Lawn

    Adding gypsum to lawns is not straightforward. A common recommendation is to apply 40-50 pounds per 1,000 square feet of soil

    Established Lawn: Use about 10 pounds of gypsum per 150 square feet of soil

    New Lawns: Use 10 pounds of gypsum per 100 square feet of soil

    You should add gypsum in the spring and the fall. It’s important that you evenly distribute the gypsum and water it thoroughly after application. 

    Doing a soil test before adding gypsum is also recommended. This will help you determine the nutrient and pH levels to ensure you apply the right amount of gypsum. 

    What You Need to Know About Gypsum pH Levels

    Gypsum is a neutral salt with a pH of about 6.7. This is close to the neutral pH of 7.2-7.4 for most soils. 

    The pH of gypsum does not significantly impact soil pH. It has very low solubility in water and does not contribute significantly to soil acidity or alkalinity. 

    Gypsum works best when added to soils with high clay content. It can improve soil structure and enhance root growth. While it does not change the soil pH, it can help improve drainage, reduce soil compaction, and increase nutrient uptake by plants. 

    If you need to raise the pH of your soil, use limestone. Gypsum should not be used for this purpose but only as a fertilizer supplement to improve calcium and sulfate levels. 

    Conclusion – How Much Gypsum Can You Add To Soil

    Gypsum has been widely used to salvage alkali soils and improve soil structure. It only takes one application in three years, but it doesn’t show promising results right there and then. It takes several growing seasons to regain back the soil. However, studies have revealed that adding gypsum to soils didn’t show any effect on the pH, fertility, and permanent structure of the soil, yet you can still benefit from it if you have compacted soils or soils with calcium deficits or high levels of sodium. Before you consider applying gypsum as a soil remedy, a soil analysis must be conducted first. 

    If you have further questions about the topic, don’t hesitate to contact us or leave a comment below. 

    FAQ’s

    How do you add gypsum to the soil?

    To add gypsum to the soil in a small area, you can use a shovel to work the soil. If it’s a large area, make use of a fertilizer or broadcast spreader.  To an existing lawn or garden, position the garden spreader or a lawn spreader at the rate of 4 pounds to 100 square feet and spread gypsum evenly over the soil. As for bare or unplanted soil, use 2 to 3 pounds of gypsum per 100 square feet. 

    In addition, apply compost or organic mulch such as pine straws, leaves, etc, and mix with the gypsum while working it into the soil. Sprinkle some water on your lawn or garden to water the gypsum into the soil

    An important note before adding gypsum to the soil is to always know your soil status. Always do soil testing. 

    How long does gypsum take to break up clay?

    After you must have taken and watered in 2 or 3 handfuls per square meter of gypsum into your soil, the duration which gypsum can take to break up clay soil can take months. Therefore, it can take a long time before you can get its full effect. 

    Are gypsum and Lime the same thing?

    Both gypsum and lime are helpful soil amendments and can be used as calcium fertilizer suppliers. However, they serve a different purposes so they are not the same thing. 

    Lime can be used to elevate soil pH as it is more alkaline. On the other hand, gypsum can’t be used to increase soil pH therefore it is neutral and does not have any effect on soil pH. Gypsum is also a lot more soluble than lime. Gypsum as well as a great element applied to lawns that are close to arid or salty regions to stay protected from excess salt during winter.

    The lime compound can consist of oxide, carbonate, or hydroxide of calcium, while gypsum consists of calcium sulfate. 

    Also, gypsum and lime can both increase water porosity. But water porosity decreases with lime as pH increases: whereas with gypsum, water porosity can be improved at any pH. 

    How much gypsum can you add to soil of potted plants?

    The amount of gypsum to add to your potted plants should be about 2 or 3 handfuls. 

    If your soil lacks calcium, mix 2 or 3 handfuls of calcium in a gallon of water and add one or two cups to your plant. 

    When should you put Gypsum on your lawn?

    Usually, a lot of repair work done on lawns should be done in fall or spring and summer should be for maintenance and care of your lawn. 

    However, if you reside in the salty regions (coastal and arid regions), around winter, salt can accumulate around melted ice. This can give your lawn some undesirable yellow or brown patches which can damage your lawn.

    Therefore, we recommend you apply gypsum in late fall so that your lawn will journey beautifully in and out of winter. So if your area is a salty region, gypsum will protect your lawn by leaching the salts down the roots where they cannot harm your lawn. 

     

     

  • The Wonders of the Neem Oil Soil Drench Recipe

    The Wonders of the Neem Oil Soil Drench Recipe

    Every gardener faces the dilemma of pests lurking in their garden. While some of these insects are beneficial insects in the garden, others cause a headache for gardeners. Using the natural approach in getting rid of pests is not only economical but it is more effective and much safer, especially for the end-users, the consumers. One of the most common ways to eradicate pests naturally is by using neem oil soil drenches.

    There are different ways how to control pests in your garden. Some would choose the easiest way by using chemical pesticides to eradicate them, but most farmers would prefer the more natural way.  

    As a small-time gardener, I am inclined to know more about how to use neem oil on plants, and applying neem oil as an insecticide to the soil. Read along as we explore this topic. 

    What is Neem Oil?

    Neem oil is produced from neem seeds from the Azadirachta Indica tree, which is usually cultivated in Southeast Asia. Neem trees contain Azadirachtin, a compound that works as a growth inhibitor and appetite suppressor. Once consumed by pests, it causes them to starve and eventually die. In addition, the compound also inhibits the hormonal system of insects, preventing them from reproducing. 

    Neem Oil Soil Drench Recipe

    What are the Uses of Neem Oil?

    Neem oil gives a lot of beneficial effects including skin and hair care, joint stiffness, pain, wound healing, and so on. However, we’ll just focus on its valuable effects on plants. These are:


    • An Organic Way of Eradicating Pests


    This is the most common and effective way gardeners and farmers use to eradicate unwanted pests in their gardens and farms. It can either be used as a spray, neem cake, or soil drench. If used as a soil drench, then it will act as a systemic pesticide. It will not affect beneficial insects like bees or ladybugs because they will not eat the leaves treated with neem oil. Azadirachtin will be absorbed and distributed throughout the treated plant. Once the pests ingest any part of the treated plant, they will also take in the Azadirachtin compound. 


    • It Works as a Fertilizer


    Neem cake, which is composed of the de-oiled residue from neem kernels, acts as a soil amendment for gardens. The oil will also improve the efficacy of other fertilizers by inhibiting nitrification. Neem oil root drench can protect the plant’s roots and prevents root rot.


    • It Works as a Bactericide


    It prevents fire blight, a bacterial disease that makes plants appear wilt like they have been burned. To use neem oil in this case, spray it on trees when it is still in its dormant stage. 


    • It is a Fungicide


    Neem oil is also effective in killing fungi in plants. Spray the plants once a week with neem oil to kill the fungi then spray it every two weeks to stop them from coming back. 


    • It Protects Your Crops


    Aside from pesticide and insecticide effects, neem oil will also protect your garden from pests’ infestation. It keeps these unwanted foes from lurking again in your garden. Furthermore, insects will not be resistant to neem oil, meaning you can use it again and again either as a pesticide or as protection. It helps to control aphids, leafhoppers, mealybugs, mites, thrips, various kinds of beetles, horn flies, whiteflies, and many more.

    The neem oil extract can be applied to your skin to keep mosquitoes away but to be sure, try to apply a small amount of oil in your body first to see if you are sensitive to it. 

     

    Learn How To Mix Neem Oil For Plants And Its Application Process

    Why Should you Use the Neem Oil Soil Drench Recipe?

    Neem oil as a soil drench is the most effective and healthiest way to use it. Here are the reasons:


    • Systematic Insecticide


    As aforementioned, when you use neem oil insecticide on your soil, it works as a systemic insecticide which means that the neem oil will be absorbed by the plant roots and will be distributed throughout the plant. Once pests ingest any part of the treated plant, that fellow will face the detrimental effects of the neem oil.


    • Protects from Fungi and Bacteria


    Also, neem oil will protect the plant against fungal and bacterial contamination because of the compound Azadirachtin. 


    • Treat Root Rots


    Neem oil that is drenched in the soil will also help treat root rots naturally.


    • Eradicates Harmful Organisms while Keeping the Beneficial Ones


    Aside from that, it eradicates nematodes and other harmful soil organisms but safeguards the beneficial earthworms. 


    • It Doesn’t give a Detrimental Effect on Consumers, Wildlife, Pets, etc. 


    There is a small possibility that it will negatively impact humans, pets, and other wildlife by using neem oil as a spray. However, using neem oil as a soil drench will eliminate the tiny possibility as the oil is absorbed by the plant. 

    How to Prepare and Use the Neem Oil Soil Drench Recipe?

    To make the Neem oil soil drench recipe, here are the needed ingredients:

    1. 1 quart of warm water
    2. A teaspoon of cold-pressed Neem oil
    3. Liquid dish soap
    4. Container for your neem oil spray

    Mix the ingredients well. We all know that water and oil will not go together, so the liquid dish soap will emulsify the two to stabilize the mixture. Choose a dish soap that is not harsh on plants. It is important to note that you have to prepare the solution in a warm place or use warm water because neem oil will solidify in cooler temperatures. Also, do take note that warm water should be used and not hot, boiling water as it may destroy Azadirachtin.

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    How To Apply Neem Oil To Soil

    Now, you already have with you a Neem oil spray recipe for your soil and plants. To use this as a drench, water the soil first. Then, saturate the mixture around the plant you want to treat. Use this once a week in your plants for pest control, and spray above and below the foliage. To keep these unwanted insects from lurking back in your plants, apply the recipe to drench your soil every two weeks. 

    Tips To Apply Neem Oil To Soil

    • Test on a small part of the plant first, if there are no negative effects in 24 hours, treat the whole plant.
    • Apply it outdoors at sunset and not in full sun to allow the oil to soak into the soil and plant.
    • Look for 100% pure Neem oil to make this drench soil recipe.
    • Store your neem oil spray out of direct light and avoid high temperatures.

    More Products for Your Garden with Neem Oil

    Can You Mix Neem Oil With Copper Fungicide?

    It is not recommended to mix neem oil with copper fungicide. These products are very different and how they’re used differs too. 

    Neem oil is a natural pesticide derived from neem tree seeds. You can use it to control various pests and diseases, including aphids, Japanese beetles, leafhoppers, mealybugs, nematodes, spider mites, thrips, and whiteflies. It’s also effective at killing fungal diseases like anthracnose, black spot, leaf spot, powdery mildew, and scab. 

    Copper fungicide is a synthetic product. You can control fungal diseases like anthracnose, black spot, downy mildew, fire blight, powdery mildew, and rust. 

    Mixing neem oil and copper fungicide can reduce the effectiveness of both. It could also create harmful byproducts. Neem oil is best used to treat existing issues, while copper fungicide is best for prevention. I suggest using each separately. Remember to follow the label instructions to ensure satisfactory results. 

    Can Neem Oil Be Mixed With Fungicide?

    You can mix neem oil and selected fungicides after establishing their compatibility. However, the practice is widely recommended. 

    If you want to try mixing neem oil with a fungicide, choose a dormant or delayed dormant spray. Test for compatibility by mixing a small amount at first. If the two products combine well without clumping, you can give them a go. 

    A better option, however, might be investing in a tripel-action product. Choose one that’s an insecticide, fungicide, and miticide in one. 

    Which Indoor Plants Don’t Like Neem Oil?

    Not all plants like neem oil. Some may be sensitive and damaged if you treat them with neem oil or products containing them. It’s essential to research each plant carefully before using this insecticide/fungicide on it. 

    You should avoid spraying neem oil on indoor plants with delicate or wispy leaves. This includes the iron-cross begonia, peacock plant, prayer plant, nerve plant, ti plant, china doll, inch plant, fatsia, people, palms, purple passion, aralia, and ferns. These plants may be damaged if treated with neem oil, and it is best to avoid using the product on them or to consult a professional before doing so.

    If growing herbs indoors, you should also avoid using neem oil on many of them. Herbs that don’t react favorably when neem oil is used on them include:

    • Basil
    • Thyme
    • Oregano
    • Dill
    • Caraway
    • Marjoram
    • Cilantro
    • Parsley

    Conclusion

    Using a neem oil soil drench recipe in the soil is one of the most efficient and beneficial ways of eradicating and keeping harmful pests in your garden. Aside from it, they also remove the tiny possibility of harmful effects on people, pets, and others. 

    Now that we are made aware of its beneficial effects and how easy it is to prepare and incorporate it into our soil, we can already start using it. May you have a healthier and pest-free garden from now on. 


    FAQ’s Neem Oil Soil Drench


    What bugs does neem oil kill?


    The organic neem oil pesticide kills or eliminates more than 200 species of bugs or insects. A couple of them are aphids, whiteflies, thrips, cabbage worms, gnats, roaches, termites, mites, scale, caterpillars, mealybugs, lice, leafhoppers, psyllids, etc. 


    However, note that neem oil insecticide will not kill bugs all bugs when sprayed alone. It will mostly kill bugs that eat the leaves of the plants you spray them with. 


    The special powerful organic ingredient azadirachtin can also repel and suffocate any harmful insect that feeds on your leaves. Therefore, beneficial insects like ladybugs are not harmed because they do not feed on leaves. 


    Neem oil will also halt any stage of the harmful insect. Be it eggs, larvae, or pupae thereby putting an end to the continuity of any harmful insects. They are as well effective in controlling nematodes and fungi disease issues. 


    What plants should you not use neem oil on?


    Even though neem oil is usually used for a couple of crops such as fruits, herbs, ornamental plants, and vegetables: they are however not suitable for some plants. Neem oil should not be used on seedlings, or plants that have been recently transplanted. 


    Ideally, you should not use neem oil on plants that can be stressed. Spraying neem oil on some plant foliage may be harmful, they may burn their leaves.  


    Do I need to rinse off neem oil?


    You do not necessarily need to rinse off neem oil. Neem oil when sprayed on plants will dry and when they dry they won’t smell bad if you are worried about the smell. 


    Even though neem oil is a purely organic insecticide, ensure you wash thoroughly water vegetables, and fruits sprayed with neem oil. 


    Always use neem oil when the sun is down to avoid leave burns. Also, use the right concentration mixture. If you probably made the mistake of spraying during a sunny day or used too much concentration, you can rinse it off so it won’t burn your leaves. 


    What if I use too much neem oil?


    Some plants may take heavy neem oil applications fine; however, using too much neem oil on other plants may be bad for them. Ideally, you should test a small part of your plant and monitor it for about 24 hours. 


    This way, you have an idea of how much to use in your garden to avoid too much application and leave burns. 


    Usually, the right amount used should be 2 to 4 teaspoons mixed with one gallon of water. However, you should check the label and follow instructions to know the right concentration usage. 


    How long does neem oil take to work?


    Neem oil may take some time to work effectively. It may even require a couple of reapplications to totally eliminate and control the harmful insect population. 


    Neem oil can last up from 3 to 22 days in the soil while in water it can last about 50 minutes to 4 days. Therefore, you can reapply based on this duration for effective results. 

  • How to Mix Compost into Soil?

    How to Mix Compost into Soil?

    If you want to get the best out of using compost on your soil, you want to ensure that you use rich compost, and mix it into your soil. While you can purchase ready-made compost for your garden, you have to know how to mix the compost into your soil bed; If you want to get the best results.  

    It is not all that difficult to use compost in the garden; If you are the gardener who loves to get handy, you should be just fine. 

    Before we get into the steps on how to add compost to the soil, let’s talk about the soil amendment and the different methods available. 

    Why Use Compost On Soil

    Plants need soil nutrients to survive. It doesn’t matter the nature of your garden, you want to ensure that nutrient is available in the soil

    In a bid to improve their yield, most gardeners seek out methods to improve the condition of their soil. One such method is composting.  It involves the breakdown of waste for use as manure for plants. The process might not be all that pretty, but it certainly has its benefits. As someone who practices zero waste, I too compost my kitchen waste. The benefits of composting are numerous, and you should consider it to reduce environmental waste. 

    Composting is safe for your garden plants, which is one of the reasons why I used them on my tomatoes and berries. You want to be careful not to use compost from human waste on your edible plants. You can use humanure on your lawn grass and flower plant, but use compost from kitchen waste in your garden. 

    It is what I do; I own a compost tumbler which I use in recycling kitchen and paper waste. 

    Other Soil Amendment Methods 

    Improving the condition of your soil will be something you need to do regularly as a responsible gardener. Composting is not the only way to improve soil nutrients. Other methods include the use of natural fertilizers, chemical fertilizers, peat moss, slake lime and the use of manure. 

    Whatever method you choose to stick to, ensure you apply them right to the soil

    So now you know why you need to amend your soil regularly, we can now get into the steps on how to mix compost into your soil

    How to Mix Compost into Soil?

    It doesn’t matter if you purchased your compost from the store, or you made them yourself, so long they are ready for use, you want to apply them the right way. You can do this by following the simple steps below. 

    Use Ready-Made Compost 

    You want to use only compost that has undergone complete decay. Making use of compost that hasn’t fully broken down has its consequences. You can identify ready-made compost by how it appears and smells. Check to see if it is 

    • smooth to the feel
    • Black or darkish brown 
    • smells like earth (not foul smelling)
    • crumbly too

    How to Mix Compost Into Soil

    Prepare the Garden 

    You want to prepare your soil bed for composting. Before adding compost to your plant soil, weed your garden, and ensure to keep pest and rodent preventive measures in place. You don’t want all your composting efforts to be in vain. 

    If you will be adding compost while seeding your pots, use a good quality potting soil from an organic source. 

    Mixing Compost 

    The best way to use compost in a potting system is to mix it with the soil. You should do this before adding in the potting soil. Mix the compost and soil in the ratio 1:3. So if you use 1kg compost, you will have to use 3kg potting soil to balance it out. 

    You should do this in a large container. I make use of the barrow, and the first thing I do is to add the compost and the potting soil and mix with a garden fork. 

    Most potting soil contains a bit of compost in it already, so if you were going to apply directly to soil bed, you can save yourself the cost of buying potting soil

    You can always make your potting soil by mixing equal amount of:

    How to Mix Compost Into Soil

    Planting Seeds 

    It is easy to use compost when planting seeds in your garden bed. All you have to do is to plant it the way you normally would. It is slightly different when planting seeds in topsoil. You will need to till the ground and then add compost to the top layer before adding the seeds. 

    When transplanting seedlings to pot or soil, use compost and soil in the ratio of 1:2. Plants with already established roots would not have a hard time adjusting to the new environment. 

    On Established Plants 

    You can also use compost on already established plants. You will need to prepare the soil bed before adding compost. Shovel off a layer of the soil and replace it with compost. You don’t need to add any other ingredients to the mix. We only advise that you perform a soil test so you can be aware of the nutrients that are lacking in your soil

    How to Mix Compost Into Soil

    Extra Tips 

    The best time to add compost to your garden soil is in the morning before the sun is high in the sky. It should be the first thing you do before watering your garden. Use compost before planting season for a new plant, and at the onset of fruiting for an already existing plant. 

    You don’t have to make use of too much compost, but you want to get them in the right places. Close to the stem of the plant is good, and you want to till the surface to expose some roots when applying to grown plants. 

    Lastly, you need to make use of fully decayed compost in your garden. Remove any lump from the mixture and toss it in the compost bag

    Now that you know how to mix compost into the soil, you shouldn’t have a hard time feeding your plant all the nutrients they need. 

  • The Dos and Don’ts of Using Wood Ash in Your Compost

    The Dos and Don’ts of Using Wood Ash in Your Compost

    Composting is a great way to not only help the planet by reducing your waste but also to help your garden grow and thrive. There are a lot of things you can include in your compost, depending on what your diet is and what is your lifestyle. But there is one thing you may not have known you could include. Maybe you had been throwing it out all along! Today we are going to talk about charcoal ash and wood ashes in compost.

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    Keep in mind that we are going to discuss the use of good quality hardwood ashes. That means, not coming from barbecue grills, cardboard, plywood, painted or pressure-treated woods, etc. These do not have any real agricultural use and should be discarded.

    What are Wood Ashes Made Of

    Burning wood leaves two types of waste: ash and charcoal, on top of extra pieces of wood that have not burnt completely. Ash is the grey powder that is extra fine and delicate. Charcoal is the black remains. Together we will reference them as “wood ashes”.
    The Dos and Don’ts of Using Wood Ash in Your Compost

    Why Is it Good for Compost?

    Composition

    Wood ashes contain minerals that can help replenish the soil and improve its quality. They have a ton of phosphorus and potassium – specifically they are made up of 10% potassium and 1% phosphorus. If your soil is in need of these, then you are in luck!
    You will be also adding micronutrients, like iron, manganese, boron, copper, and zinc. All of these will make their way to your plants by the microbes present in your compost.

    Increased Surface Area and Oxygen Pockets

    Wood ashes are an incredible way of adding nutrient holding capacity to your compost. It is so porous that just 1 gram of charcoal has about 10% the surface area of a football field. 
    By adding it, you will include a lot of oxygen pockets into your compost, that means life for your beautiful microbes. This adsorption -referring to gas and not liquid- is great for your plants!

    Increasing the pH in your Compost

    Another great thing that wood ashes will do for your garden is increasing the pH of the soil. As they are composed of 25% calcium carbonate, the compost will turn more alkaline if you include them in it.
    If you have a lot of vegetable waste in your compost, which is very acidic, adding wood ash will neutralize that. Be mindful of your soil’s composition, though, and do not add too much of it if your soil is already alkaline enough.
    Usually, areas that experience regular heavy rainfall have highly acidic soils that can benefit from the addition of an alkaline element to balance that out in place of lime.
    Good quality wood ashes have half or even 2 thirds of the calcium carbonate that lime has and are just as effective in this purpose.
    Note that ideal soil pH is slightly acidic by nature. Swinging it very far in any direction will cause the soil to lock up on specific nutrients and we want it to have the widest range possible. In high concentrations, this could also inhibit plant growth.
    This also depends, however, on what plants you are growing. Some plants have very specific soil needs and you should adjust it depending on that.
    Although you should not directly apply it to your soil because of these possible issues, you could do use it as a repellent for slugs and snails. 

    How NOT to Use Wood Ashes in Your Garden

    First of all, do not use them in excess. Apart from turning your soil more alkaline, they can contain trace amount of heavy metals. This effect can be mitigated by keeping a healthy microbial environment in your compost and soil.
    Do not use them if your compost will go near acid-loving plants like blueberries or azaleas or newly planted seeds and seedlings. It can be detrimental.
    The Dos and Don’ts of Using Wood Ash in Your Compost

    FAQ’s

    Is it good to add wood ashes to compost?

    It’s perfectly fine. It will help break down the lignin and cellulose, and it will add phosphorous, potassium, sulfur and other nutrients that can be beneficial in a compost pile.

    You need to know what kind of ash you are talking about. The ash in question is a product made by heating wood with the intent of separating the lignin from the cellulose. It has been called “wood ash” or “biosolids.

    Wood ashes are commonly used as a soil amendment, but they may not be the best choice for garden compost. It’s possible to use wood ash as a soil conditioner, but not as a fertilizer. The wood ashes from a wood-burning stove are considered a waste product, and often end up in landfills or incinerators.

    It is also one of the most effective ways to increase your compost temperature without using heat. When composting, it is important to keep the compost pile as hot as possible. If you don’t have access to a wood stove or fireplace, a layer of ash in the center of your compost pile will help keep it hot.

    Wood ash is a very good mulch material. It helps to maintain the soil’s pH balance and retains moisture. Some gardeners use wood ash as fertilizer for their vegetable gardens, and some use it to help prevent weeds from growing in their lawns. Wood ash also makes a great soil amendment. You can spread it on your lawn or garden beds to keep your soil well-mulched and acidic.

    Is it hard?

    Anyone can recycle wood ash as an additive to your compost as it is easy to make a simple compost bin from an old wooden box or barrel. You will need to buy composting material such as shredded newspaper, grass clippings and leaves. Then you just need to mix these materials with the wood ash. The wood ash can be bought in bulk or in bags.

    What time of the year is best for it?

    The best time to add wood ash to your garden is during the autumn, as this is when it will have the greatest impact on your plants.

    How much wood ash should you put in a garden?

    When it comes to adding ash to your garden, there are two questions to answer: how much and when. Ash is very versatile in the garden, as it’s used for mulch, compost, soil conditioner, fertilizer, pest deterrent and more. You can add ash to any of these uses and still keep your garden healthy and beautiful.

    It’s not good for plants to have lots of nitrogen (ammonia) in the soil. Ammonia is toxic to many plants, and also has a bad odor, so it doesn’t really help them grow either. If you’re going to put wood ash in your garden, you’ll want to avoid using high-nitrogen fertilizers like ammonium sulfate or urea.

    The amount of wood ash you use depends on the size of your property. You want to apply enough ash to give your plants the nutrients they need, but not so much that you overload them with ash.

    Some Recommendations for Using Wood Ashes in Your Garden

    1 – We recommend you perform a pH test on your soil before considering adding any wood ashes to your compost. Bearing in mind this information, you should only add a small amount unless your soil is naturally acidic. If it already is alkaline, then avoid them.
    2 – Do not burn anything specifically to use the ashes as compost. The gases burning emits are harmful to the environment and therefore will counteract the good things you are doing for the soil. There are other great and easy ways to obtain organic compost.
    3 – If the weather is windy, avoid using wood ash as it can blow and scatter everywhere. And on that note, whenever handling it make sure to wear a face mask, eye protection, and gloves. Its alkaline nature can irritate your skin and its particles are easily inhaled.
    4 – Use a shovel or scoop to place the ashes into a bag in order to transport it. This way you can also keep some of it to use in the future if you do not need it right away. You could even give another friendly gardener some!
    5 – Do not add a whole heap of the ashes to the compost at once. Add it by layers and always put a brown layer on top of your ash. Also, make sure to turn it every time you add new items to keep it healthy.
    6 – This one is very important: You should only use ash that comes from untreated wood. This means that ash coming from items like cardboard, stained wood or other substances can contain harmful chemicals and are not beneficial for your garden.
    7 –  Also avoid using ash from black walnut trees. 
    8 – Do not mix the wood ash with nitrogen fertilizer. When combined, a reaction can occur that will release ammonia gas. It smells awful!
    What do you think? Have you been using wood ash correctly or not? Would you consider using it in the future? Post a picture of your beautiful garden below and tell us how wood ash helped your plants!

  • How To Propagate Your Favorite Plants Using Rooting Powder And Water

    How To Propagate Your Favorite Plants Using Rooting Powder And Water

    Have you ever seen a plant that you feel so in love with you simply HAD to grow it at home? Well, that is a perfectly normal feeling and you can definitely do it very easily. This method of reproduction or cloning is called “cutting” and basically consists of – you guessed it – cutting a part of a plant to create a new one. Today we are going to discuss how to use a rooting powder in water to reproduce your own or other plants!

    You could use this method to create another plant to gift a friend that lives far away or to reproduce a beautiful flower you found at a park. Remember, though, to always ask permission to take a cutting from a private location and NEVER! do this in a store. That would actually be stealing!

    What is Rooting Powder?

    You may have heard the name at your local specialty garden or hydroponics supply shop. Powder rooting hormones are commercially available supplements to help with exactly that – rooting!

    Plants use hormones just like our bodies do. They tell the plant what to do: root, bear fruit, flower, grow leaves. We are particularly interested in auxins, the type of hormones that tell the plant to root.

    There are a couple of synthetic chemicals that can replace the effect of auxins on plants. They can help promote the growth of new roots. 

    How To Propagate Your Favorite Plants Using Rooting Powder And Water

    Although they are best used when you are cutting a part from another plant to clone it in a new pot, they could also be beneficial in other growth stages.

    If you use them, the root of the new clone will develop quicker and be of better quality than if you had not used any kind of supplement. This makes it easier to propagate any type of plant, not just those that root easily.

    Rooting hormones come in different presentations like gel or liquid, but today we are going to discuss their powder form.

    How to Use Rooting Powder

    Dosage is the tricky part of it all. If you use too little, it will be as if you had not used any. But if you overdo it, you could have the opposite effect and actually make the plant yellow and wither.

    To use the powder, put some of it in a small container. Grab the cutting and dip the end into the powder. Make sure the bottom ½ inch is free of any leaves before doing this. Then shake off the excess and place it into a glass of water to start it.

    You should have a thin film of powder that does not exceed a quarter of an inch from the base of the stem. Keep in mind that if the cutting is wet or has little hairs it will pick up too much powder. Make sure it is dry and you double tap it in case of little hairs.

    As a general tip, if you are doing this on more than one cutting at a time, replace the powder each time so as not to transmit any diseases from one cutting to the next.

    How to Create a Cutting

    You will need a clean, shark knife or scissors. Do not use blunt cutters as they will hurt the plant.

    Plants that root in water usually have nodes, like vines for example. They will root more easily in water, so you should maybe try them first! In any case, with the help of the rooting powder you could try any plant.

    First, identify where you are going to cut. Aim for ¼ of an inch below the node. Then dip your cutting into the rooting powder as described above. 

    Afterwards, put your cutting into a clean glass. Pour enough room temperature water to make it so that it covers the cutting’s nodes.

    You should switch the water every 3 to 5 days. Keep it fresh! We recommend using tap water at room temperature. If there are tiny roots already, clean the slimy film off them before placing them back into water. Also, always remember to keep the forming roots under water.

    How To Propagate Your Favorite Plants Using Rooting Powder And Water

    Depending on the plant, rooting can take from only a couple of weeks to a couple of months. The powder will definitely help but be patient!

    Once the roots reach 5 inches in length, you can place the cutting into some soil. Congratulations! You have reproduced a plant!

    Put the cuttings near a window where they do not get hit by direct sunlight but are still in a bright area. 

    Some Tips on Cuttings

    Some cuttings need to be aired out or “hardened” a few days before being placed in water. This is true, for example, for geraniums. You should do this in an area without direct sunlight over newspaper or paper towels in a place with a steady 65 to 75°F temperature.

    Make sure your cutting has enough leaves on it to perform photosynthesis. It does not need a lot, just a few so that the cutting can benefit from the sunlight. This ratio is also dependent on the season. In Winter you will want more leaves on your cutting than in Summer.

    FAQ’s

    Can I water plants with rooting powder?

    There are lots of different ways to root plants. Rooting powder is used to speed up the process of rooting plants. You put a little on your soil, and let your cuttings root in it for a few days. Rooting powder is used by professionals and homeowners for propagating plants. I have found that the best way to root cuttings is to use a rooting hormone. It is available at nurseries and home improvement stores. Rooting hormone will keep your plants roots healthy and happy. They will be able to absorb nutrients better, they won’t get root bound, and they won’t dry out. The only disadvantage of using rooting hormone is that it must be used immediately after rooting your plant. If you wait until the next day to apply rooting hormone, it will not work as well. I have seen people recommend using both products. They say that they mix them together and then use the mixture. That doesn’t seem like a good idea to me. I think you would need a lot of rooting powder to get any effect.
    If you can’t find rooting powder, a 1/2 cup of baking soda and 1/4 cup of cornstarch should do just fine.

    Do cuttings need light to root?

    Cuttings need light, but not direct sunlight. Cuttings can be rooted in a pot on a windowsill or inside a house, as long as they have good light. Cuttings should be kept moist. If you’re using a houseplant container, place the cutting so that it is touching the bottom of the pot, not sitting in water.

    It’s important to keep the roots warm because they are growing and the leaves are expanding. You can add heat to the pot with a heater bulb, but don’t put a heater directly on top of the cutting.

    Can I put fertilizer in water propagation?

    Yes, you can. If you want to feed your seedlings, you need to do it very slowly, using a watering can and a fine mist sprayer. If you want to fertilize the soil, you can use fertilizer that is water soluble, such as fish emulsion or fish emulsion plus.

    It’s important that you do not apply the fertilizer with a hose, because the fertilizer will run off into the soil.

    Why do cuttings fail?

    There are many reasons why plant cuttings fail. Either it did not root because it was too small or the root system is too weak to survive the environment it is placed in., or too much light Plants require a certain amount of light, which they use for photosynthesis, to grow and form roots. When plants are exposed to too much light, they become leggy and spindly. This is caused by a lack of chlorophyll. A change in the weather can have an effect on plant growth. For example, when the temperature rises, plants will often become more active.

    Why Use Cuttings and Not Seeds?

    Although growing a plant from a cutting takes serious patience, it is really much easier and a shorter wait than doing it by growing a seed. Also, some seeds are difficult to germinate.

    Growing cuttings in water is much easier and yields more consistent results, as you are cloning the plant from which you took the cutting in the first place. 

    How To Propagate Your Favorite Plants Using Rooting Powder And Water

    Choosing to grow them in water is also great for plant health, as it reduces the risk of the plant contracting some fungus or soil gnats.

    What do you think? Will you try growing your own cuttings in water using rooting powder? Tell us below what have been your experiences with this product and post a picture of your favorite plant you have propagated using this method. For us it has worked wonders!

  • Best Compost Products Suppliers on the Market Today

    Best Compost Products Suppliers on the Market Today

    If you are an eco-friendly gardener like me, you’ve probably tried composting household scraps and yard trash to create composts for your garden. While there are best compost suppliers out there, making your own compost is an affordable way to amend your soil and improve the health of your plants. There are numerous compost bins to choose from depending on your needs, space, and budget. 

    How Does a Compost Bin Work?

    Basically, a compost bin is designed to allow waste organic material to decompose so as to

    use it as fertilizer. Compost bins are built with the goal of transforming waste food into nutrient-rich soil that will enhance the growth of your garden and reduce the cost of purchasing chemical fertilizers

    In order to create compost material, you need a scrap of food waste like vegetable and fruit peels, eggshells, and coffee grounds. You also need other items like dead flowers, leaves, newspaper shreds, grass clippings, and straws. In order to form dark, rich, and earthy compost, you will need to add soil and water to the pile. 

    Again, the process of making compost may differ based on the type of compost bin being used. When done the right way, you will end up with rich, clumpy compost that will boost your soil’s fertility and improve the health of your plants.

    If you are planning to make your own compost, watch this video for guidelines. 

    What You Have to Consider When Choosing a Compost Bin

    • Type of Composter

    This is probably one of the most crucial factors to consider when shopping for a composter. Basically, there are three types of composters to choose from; batch composters, continuous composters, and indoor composters. Each type has its own pros and cons, which you must evaluate before making your decision.

    Batch composters have a tumbling action which makes it possible to turn organic matter into compost within a short period of time. Continuous composters are designed to hold numerous wastes and scraps which are added on a regular basis. The compost formed is removed several times in a year. The other type is indoor composters or worm bins which are designed for indoor use to turn kitchen waste into compost.

    • Size of the Composter

    The size of the compost bin is an important thing to keep in mind when making your buying decision. Large compost bins are a great choice if you have a vast amount of waste or when you want to make a large compost pile for your yard. However, a drawback of large composters is that they can be difficult to control and mix, owing to the heavy-weight on the axis point. 

    Best Compost Suppliers on the Market Today

     On the other hand, smaller composters can handle small amounts of refuse and don’t take much space like their large counterparts. The goal is to choose the right size depending on your needs.

    • Ease of Use

    While this factor is often overlooked, it is worth considering before you make any investment. Of course, you want a compost bin that is not only efficient but also very easy to use. This way, you can make the best compost for your garden needs without much struggle. 

    Product Reviews

    Envirocycle Composting Tumbler Bin

    The Envirocycle composting bin is an innovative composting system that is constructed from BPA, food-safe, and rust-proof materials. This model from Envirocycle has an elegant and compact design that makes it perfect for almost any space. 

    Made in the USA, this composter weighs around 24.6 lbs and has a 35-gallon capacity, which is adequate for large applications. The drum’s door includes an interlocking design that allows you to seal the lid tightly. And thanks to the 3 air vents, there will be optimum airflow in the compost bin.

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    A unique spec of this model is that it combines both the compost tumbler drum with the compost tea maker base. As the drum rotates to produce solid compost, the base comes in handy in collecting the liquid compost to give liquid tea. This can be used as organic fertilizer in your garden.

    Things We Liked:

    • Ability to make solid and liquid compost
    • Sturdy design
    • Food safe, BPA, UV resistant, and rust-free material
    • Made in the USA

    Things We Didn’t Like:

    • On the expensive side

    Utopia Kitchen UK0051 Stainless Steel Compost Bin

    This indoor compost bin boasts a compact design that won’t take much space in your kitchen. With 1.3 gallon capacity, it makes a great choice for anyone looking for a smaller compost bin to recycle organic waste in the kitchen. 

    A great spec is the built-in replaceable charcoal filter that does a great job in trapping and controlling the odor. You can, therefore, collect the scraps in this compost without worrying about it producing a bad odor.

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    What’s more, the bin comes in an impressive, stylish, and sleek design that matches any kitchen decor. Weighing just 2.45lbs, the bin can be placed anywhere you like. Impressively, the grade 201 stainless steel construction is very easy to clean, and it doesn’t harbor bacteria or produce dangerous chemicals like plastic materials. It is also very durable, and it does not crack or scratch.

    Things We Liked:

    • High-quality stainless steel construction
    • Built-in charcoal filter for odor management
    • Stylish and sleek design
    • Affordable
    • Lightweight
    • Easy to maintain

    Things We Didn’t Like:

    • The lid is too tight
    • Charcoal filter doesn’t eliminate odor and fruit flies

    FCMP Outdoor IM4000 Tumbling Composter, 37 gallons

    Are you tired of mixing compost by hand? Well, what you need is this tumbling composter by FCMP Outdoor. As the name suggests, the composter comes in a tumbling design that allows you to mix your compost pile with ease. You simply need to turn the composter 5-6 times every two days or so, and you will have a fresh batch of compost in 2 weeks.

    One thing that makes this compost stand out is its two-chambered design that ensures a steady supply of compost. The model features two separate sides, allowing you to compost on one side while you leave the other side to add fresh scraps. You can also swap sides in order to create a healthy pile of compost.

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    FCMP Outdoor IM4000 tumbler composer has a sturdy BPA free; UV protected polypropylene and galvanized steel construction. The tumbler has a capacity of 37 gallons, and it boasts a metal stand for suitable mixing. 

    The fact that this compost bin is easy to use makes it a great choice for beginners. You can add scraps and remove compost with ease thanks to the removable door and large openings. Plus, the body features deep fins that offer excellent ergonomic handholds and adjustable air vents for adequate air supply.

    Things We Liked:

    • 37-gallon capacity
    • Dual-chamber design
    • Adjustable air vents
    • Durable construction
    • Great value for money

    Things We Didn’t Like:

    • Sliding door freezes shut during winter
    • Side vents likely to close on their own

    Redmon Green Culture 65-Gallon Compost Bin

    With a 65-gallon capacity, this composter boasts a durable, rugged, and weather-proof resin construction that makes it great for outdoor use. Due to its large volume, the bin is the best option for anyone looking for the model for their garden or yard.

    This model is equipped with four doors in order to allow additional access points. There is also a handy lift-off lid that allows you to put more waste into the bin with a lot of ease. Best of all are the ventilation holes that are designed to allow adequate oxygen that will help the composting process finish faster. Plus, you can purchase an optional aerator, if you want to speed up the composting process. 

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    Also, the Redmon Green Culture compost bin is an excellent model for anyone with a tight budget. The bin comes with useful composting instructions to help you assemble it without much difficulty. With these features, you will get the value for your money and improve the health of your yard with time. 

    Things We Liked:

    • Large holding capacity; 65 gallons
    • 4 doors for easy access
    • Convenient lift-off lid
    • Easy to assemble design
    • Affordable
    • Adequate ventilation holes

    Things We Didn’t Like:

    • No base
    • Prone to cracking in cold weather

    Algreen Products Soil Saver Classic Compost Bin

    The classic soil saver compost bin by Algreen Products is a good option for large households, thanks to its large capacity. When fully assembled, the compost bin measures 28” L * 28” D * 32” Height and holds a capacity of over 90 gallons. 

    The bin is constructed from top-notch post-industrial recycled material that renders it extremely durable and long-lasting. The rugged construction makes it possible for the bin to hold massive amounts of organic waste continually.

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    The classic compost bin features a self-watering locking lid that allows air to move in the bin while keeping animals out. It is equipped with two doors that easily slide, and a wide opening for easy access and removal of the finished compost. Additionally, the open base quickens the composting process by letting water and worms move through the soil.

    Things We Liked:

    • Large capacity
    • Self-watering locking lid
    • Thick resin walls for strength and durability
    • Rugged, BPA-free construction
    • Large opening for easy retrieval
    • Affordable option

     Things We Didn’t Like: 

    • Comes with plastic bolts that don’t hold very well

    Conclusion

    If you are planning to start composting at home, the above compost bins are the perfect place to start. Nonetheless, we were more impressed by the Envirocylce Composer, and we have reasons to believe that it tops all the other composters. Apart from the fact that it is dubbed the most beautiful composter in the world, this model is a great choice for anyone who wants to start composting hassle-free. It doesn’t require any assembling, and it can make compost faster thanks to its tumbling action. 

    We also find it very impressive that this model can produce both solid and liquid compost. The compost tea adds additional nutrients to the soil. With these and more features, you will without a doubt get the value for your money with the Envirocylce compost bin. 

  • Gypsum Soil Amendment: Is Gypsum Good for Soil? 

    Gypsum Soil Amendment: Is Gypsum Good for Soil? 

    If you’ve been planning to use gypsum for soil amendment, you may be wondering if it is the right option for your garden. The fact is that gypsum has a lot of application in the garden, and can equally be useful in amending clay soil. We encourage you to stick around till the end of this article, as we will be sharing a few details about gypsum and how you can use it in soil amendment.

    What is Gypsum?

    Gypsum is the naturally occurring mineral referred to as calcium sulfate dihydrate. It is used mainly as a fertilizer and also in the making of drywall, plaster, and blackboard. There are varieties of the mineral that is also used in making sculptural works of art. It appears colorless but can also be defined as yellow, pink, tan, gray, brown, blue, or red, due to the presence of impurities.
    Gypsum Soil Amendment: Is Gypsum Good for Soil? 
    In the garden, gypsum can serve a lot of purposes. It can be used as a soil conditioner that can be used in loosening clay soil. This it does by removing the excess sodium that is present in the soil and introducing sodium into the mix. But before you go adding gypsum to your garden soil, there are steps you need to follow. We will discuss more that later in the article.

    Uses of Gypsum in the Garden 

    We use gypsum mainly in our garden to plant vegetables in the heavy clay subsoil we have at our backyard. It made it easy for us to till the soil once we apply the mineral before planting season. It has helped to save us the stress and cost of hiring labor to prepare the land for us.
    It has also helped to improve the outcome of our crops resulting in better yield and more profit. Which is what you will be interested in if you are a commercial farmer says Bob who wrote us from Nevada.
    Gypsum can be the solution to your clay soil problem. It can be applied directly to the surface of your soil to loosen it and improve the condition of the soil. But you need to be aware that even with the best application practices, it can take up to three years for it to take full effect.
    You can also use gypsum to recover damaged soil. Take, for example, you have a soil that has been compacted by heavy machinery, and is no longer useful in growing plants. By simply applying gypsum over it, you can improve the condition and make it workable again.
    Gypsum is a readily available and cheap option for soil improvement. It is also easy to spread and use in whatever part of the garden that needs conditioning.

    Nutrients Contained in Gypsum

    Before you make use of gypsum for soil amendment, it is only right that you find out its nutritional value to your soil. Gypsum is mainly sold for gardening as a dry powder so it can be easily applied. The major nutrients in the gypsum powder are sulfur and calcium. Plants need both minerals to be present in the soil for healthy growth and development.
    Calcium is useful to plants as it helps in the transportation of nutrients within the plant and in building thick cell walls. Deficiency in calcium will result in yellowing of leaves and reduced plant growth.

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    Sulfur is useful in the production of oil and protein in both plants and seeds. It also helps in the healthy development of the plant until maturity. Deficiency in sulfur also results in the coloration of leaves.

    Using Gypsum for Soil Amendment

    Before you use gypsum in your garden, you must carry out a soil test to determine the nutrient condition of the soil. Gypsum reduces the level of salt in the soil which makes it suitable for use in arid and coastal regions. You shouldn’t use gypsum in sandy soil as it usually doesn’t have much effect on it. A better option will be manure of compost to improve sandy soil.
    You will need to perform the test so as you can determine the sulfur and calcium content. If the result shows that they are in abundance, it will be pointless to include more in the form of gypsum.
    You also need to be aware that you shouldn’t add gypsum to soil with organic matter content of over 10 percent. You also shouldn’t add it to your soil to improve the fertility, pH, or structure if you follow organic farming principles.
    Since soil compaction has a negative side effect on the soil, in terms of moisture retention, percolation, soil composition, root growth, and tilt. Adding gypsum to the soil will be a good way to loosen the soil. You shouldn’t make use of gypsum alone on nutrient-deficient soil and expect to improve the soil fertility. Gypsum should be applied in preparing the soil for planting season.
    The effect of gypsum on the soil is short-lived. But with regular application, it can help to soften the soil and make it suitable for plowing and sowing.

    Other Alternatives to Gypsum

    There are other alternative methods you can use in your garden if you are not comfortable with gypsum. But it doesn’t matter which method you choose, you should be on the lookout for options that can help in improving drainage, increase moisture retention and aeration, reduce crusting of the soil surface, and promote soil aggregation.
    You can make use of any of the following alternatives instead of gypsum

    • Compost
    • Lawn clippings
    • Autumn leaves
    • Manure
    • Organic mulch
    • Cover crops

    Gypsum Soil Amendment: Is Gypsum Good for Soil? 

    FAQ’s

    Can you add too much gypsum to soil?

    Yes, you can.

    Gypsum is also commonly added to soil to improve the ability of the soil to hold water.

    There is a point where adding too much gypsum will actually hurt your plants. If you add too much gypsum, it will pull water from the roots and lead to the root rot that everyone has been trying to avoid for years.

    Here are some things you can do to prevent this problem:

    If you have a high-water table, make sure you don’t have any puddles around the plants. You can also use a moisture meter to check the soil. Make sure you are watering your plants during the day when they need it the most. You can test the soil moisture by using a water bucket.

    What does gypsum do for soil?

    Gypsum is a mineral that occurs naturally in the earth’s crust. It occurs as white to yellowish-white clay minerals and as crystalline rock.

    Gypsum is a very common component of soils. It is also used in many agricultural products such as fertilizer, lime and cement. It has many uses in agriculture. It is used as a soil conditioner and as a slow release fertilizer.

    Can you apply gypsum and fertilizer together?

    You can apply gypsum and fertilizer at the same time, but it’s best to wait a few days or a week before you apply them. Fertilizer contains nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), which are the two main nutrients for plants to use. Nitrogen helps increase the size of your plants and make them grow faster.

    The problem is that if you use a liquid fertilizer, it will soak into the ground before the gypsum hardens so the gypsum doesn’t really stick to anything. The best way is to mix the liquid fertilizer with a good amount of sand and then apply it in a thick layer over your grass.

    It depends on what you are using for your fertilizer. If you are using a water soluble fertilizer, then you can apply them together. If you are using a fertilizer with a slow release agent (such as nitrogen) you can apply them at the same time, but you will need to apply the fertilizer at a later date to avoid running out of nitrogen before the grass has time to use it.

    When should you apply gypsum to soil?

    The only time you should apply gypsum to soil is when it is already dry. This includes all soil that has not been wet for a period of at least 72 hours. Gypsum can be applied in either liquid or dry form, and will work best when applied in a powder form.

    Conclusion

    Gypsum doesn’t contain any plant nutrient but composes mainly of calcium and sulfur. It isn’t a good choice of fertilizer for your soil but can be used as a simple method to loosen clay soil and soften the subsoil.
    For amending nutrient deficiency in the soil, you will need to carry out a soil test to determine the mineral content of the soil before adding gypsum. This is because you don’t want to use gypsum on your soil if there is already enough sulfur and calcium.
    Which method do you use in improving the fertility of your soil? Have you used gypsum in your garden before? We will like to hear from you in the comment section. 

  • Key Components in Making the Best Compost for Tomatoes

    Key Components in Making the Best Compost for Tomatoes

    Tomatoes are one of the staples in most plant-based cuisine. However, just knowing where to get them isn’t enough. If you want to have a steady supply of fresh and naturally produced tomatoes, you must also know how to grow them yourself.
    When it comes to planting, composting is one of the key factors. If you’re struggling to make compost on your own, then don’t worry. We have prepared some of the key components you can take into account to help you make the best compost for tomatoes.

    Farm-to-Table Initiative

    The rise to vegan and organic dining had people thinking where their food is coming from – a questioned answered by the Farm-to-Table movement. With that, it’ll be less of a worry for you if you planted your own fruits and vegetables. 
    At the very least, you get to be sure that your food won’t contain any harmful chemicals and insecticides.
    Key Components in Making the Best Compost for Tomatoes

    Growing Area

    Tomatoes thrive under the sunlight. In fact, they require 8 hours of direct sunlight, that is why you must place them in a strategically sunny area. They also need lots of water and aerated soil. The area must also be full of nutrients and fit for planting.

    Soil Preparation

    When working on the soil, include composting materials like peat moss, well-rotted manure, or leaf mold. Tomatoes grow well in soil with a pH level of 6.5 to 7.0 which is nearly neutral. You may add lime to achieve the desired acidity level.

    Nutrient Requirement

    Every plant requires a different combination of elements that will work best for them in terms of fruit yield or blossom. Fertilizers are composed mainly of three key elements: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). 
    Each of these elements contributes to the fruit yield, size, plant height, and the number of branches.
    One of the things you should not include is urea and ammonium nitrate in your fertilizer as they can be toxic to the seedlings. Aside from that, they may also cause plant injury when placed in close proximity to the plant.

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    Compost Chemistry

    Various key elements serve a purpose in your compost, and the elements that make up your compost will determine its composition. They’re as follows:

    Nitrogen (N)

    • Vital for plant cell growth and function
    • Part of the chlorophyll component that creates the green pigment in leaves
    • Speeds up the growth of shoots and buds
    • Results in higher fruit yield and bigger fruit size

    Phosphorus (P)

    • Regulates protein synthesis for the plants
    • Allows the plant to produce strong roots, rich foliage, and plenty of flowers

    Potassium (K)

    • Aids in photosynthesis and the plant’s intake of carbon dioxide
    • Increases your plant’s resistance to drought and temperature changes
    • Increases resistance to insects and pests
    • Produces fruits that ripen evenly

    Carbon (C)

    • Serves as the energy source for the entire process of decomposition
    • Can be taken from wood and paper inclusions
    • Must work hand-in-hand with nitrogen in order to be processed properly

    Oxygen (O)

    • Can be included through soil aeration
    • Used for producing carbon dioxide
    • Insufficiency of oxygen will make the process anaerobic, thereby limiting microbial activity and causing odors

    Trace Minerals (Calcium, Iron, Boron, Copper, etc.) 

    • Aid greatly in microbial processes involved in decomposition
    • Act as supplements for the main components to ensure good results

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    pH Balance

    • When beginning the compost, a pH rating between 5.5 and 8.5 works best
    • A controlled pH encourages the growth of mold and fungi
    • Assists in the breaking down of cellulose linings

    Why Compost?

    You can do your composts indoors and in your backyard depending on your space availability. However, you might wonder: why is there a need to compost?
    The answer is pretty simple. Composting offers a handful of benefits aside from reducing your garbage and lowering your carbon footprint. It does the following as well:

    • Reduces your use of synthetic and chemical fertilizer
    • Gives you a specific disposal area for your biodegradable garbage
    • Allows you to customize the nutrient composition for each plant you grow
    • Produces a healthier yield due to the reduced artificial/ synthetic content
    • Encourages the natural growth and production of fungi and bacteria that aid in the production of humus, a nutrient-rich material you can use for all your plants

    Compost Basics

    Given the ratio of nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium, we have this to consider in the attempt to make the most effective and best compost for tomatoes. Generally included in a compost are as follows:

    General Compost Inclusions 

    • Avian waste (poultry droppings)
    • Animal waste (horse, pig, cattle droppings)
    • Browns and Greens/ agricultural waste (dead leaves, grass cuttings, twigs, selected vegetables, and fruits)
    • Water

    Inclusions to Avoid

    • Synthetic fertilizers or additives
    • Dog and cat poop
    • Fish and meat scraps
    • Non-biodegradable material

    Note: Refrain from including onions and citrus peels to your compost! Yes, they are biodegradable, but they contain chemicals that can kill microorganisms. As a result, they end up delaying the entire decomposition process.

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    Chemical Composition 

    In conclusion to a study conducted in 2013, this information contains the nutrient composition of avian waste, animal waste, and agricultural waste. The following data was published by the European Center for Research Training and Development.
    Avian waste has considerably higher nitrogen (N) content, lowest phosphorus (P) content, and highest potassium (K) content out of the three.
    Animal waste has the lowest nitrogen (N) content, highest phosphorus (P) content, and the lowest potassium (K) content.
    Meanwhile, browns and greens have the median content for all three elements.
    With this in mind, the study concludes that a higher nitrogen content should be considered in order to create the best compost for tomatoes. The compost may still include the general inclusions, but you can add a little bit more of poultry droppings for that nitrogen boost. 
    Key Components in Making the Best Compost for Tomatoes

    FAQ’s

    What are the types of composts that are used for tomatoes?

    There are two types of compost used for growing tomatoes: “compost” and “composted manure.” Compost has been composted, or “cooked,” by microbes to break down organic matter into humus. This compost is usually sold in 5-gallon containers. Composted manure is compost that has been “decomposed” by microbes from livestock manure.

    It is often sold in bulk or as a liquid in bags. The liquid manure is diluted with water and sold as fertilizer. If you want to use “compost,” you’ll need to decide how long you want your compost to be effective for. If you want it to be effective for several years, keep adding new material to the pile every year. If you want it to last only until next spring, then add new material every other year. 

    “Compost” refers to the finished product, not the raw ingredients. “Composted manure” is manure that has been “decomposed” by microbes. Both types of compost can be used to fertilize tomatoes. The best time to add compost is after the last frost. 

    What is the best soil mixture for tomatoes?

    It depends on the climate where you live and the type of soil you have. A general rule of thumb is to add compost to your soil (organic matter), but a great mix would be a combination of compost, blood meal and bone meal. If you’re in a dry climate and you don’t have much soil, you can just plant in peat moss, sand or perlite.

    How do you make compost for tomatoes?

    If you want to make your own compost, first pick a location that is not too hot or cold. Next, find a source of organic material, such as grass clippings, leaves, or other yard waste. Spread this material on top of a layer of newspaper (or cardboard).

    Then add a layer of soil. Finally, cover with more organic material. This is the simplest method of composting and will work fine for small amounts of materials.

    It is not a great idea to use kitchen waste on your garden. It’s better to use it as mulch around the plants in your garden, and to add it to your compost pile. Kitchen waste can contain things that could be harmful to plants, like pesticides and chemicals from cleaning products.

    What is the best compost to grow tomatoes in?

    The question of what is the best compost for growing tomatoes has been asked by thousands of gardeners. The short answer is that no one compost will produce the best results for all varieties of tomatoes. What works well for one type of tomato, may not work for another variety of tomato.

    It is also important to remember that a compost heap should not be used as an organic fertilizer in place of regular fertilization. Compost is a natural fertilizer, but it is not a substitute for good organic fertilizer. Composting is the act of breaking down organic material into smaller pieces that are easier to handle. These smaller pieces are then added back into the soil or placed in the yard.

    Things to Remember

    Now you know what is basically needed in making the best compost for tomatoes, here are a few more tips and tricks to keep in mind:

    • Keep the compost moist
    • Avoid non-biodegradables
    • Avoid leftovers and foul-smelling waste that may attract pests
    • Situate the compost pit in a shady area
    • Cover the pit
    • You’ll know it is ready to be used once the material becomes a rich and dark-colored mush
    • It takes time and may take anywhere from months to years, but it’ll be worth it

    Hopefully, the information above will help you know what you need in order to make an effective compost for your tomato plants. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to leave a comment below.
    As always, thanks for reading, and don’t forget to share this information with your gardener friends!

  • How Does a Compost Toilet Work?

    How Does a Compost Toilet Work?

    How does a compost toilet work? Are you interested to know how this is made and what this is for? If you are, then this informative guide will provide you with everything that you need to know about compost toilets. 

    Knowing what compost toilets are, whether you’re going to make one now or not, is beneficial as you’re given another option when it comes to managing waste. This allows you to consider your options. So, read below to know more about them:

    What is a Compost Toilet?

    For those who are not familiar with what compost toilets are, they are basically just like your typical toilet. However, there are some differences as to how these toilets are made. 

    To put it simply, a composting toilet or a biological or dry toilet is a sewage-treatment system that’s used to decompose human wastes, then making them into a nitrogen-rich material. As water is not needed here unlike your traditional toilet, costs are significantly reduced. 

    These composting toilets decompose the waste and take the phosphorus and nitrogen content in them, which can be used locally and for a variety of uses. As these don’t use water, these compost toilets are often seen in rural areas where water is scarce. However, they’re now being used in suburban and institutional areas as well. 

    For urbanized places, compost toilets are still rarely seen because of stringent health regulations. Also, the lack of space is a concern here. Despite this, more and more environmentally conscious people are becoming more interested in these toilets.

    How Does a Compost Toilet Work?

    Now that you’re aware of what these toilets are, it’s now time that you know how they work. In this way, you’ll be more informed and appreciative of this type of toilet.

    Basically, a compost toilet simply acts as a storage and is a very straightforward type of toilet. This type of waste management mostly does the work through the process of human waste decomposition in this kind of setting. 

    To put it simply, composting toilets just take advantage of the natural decomposition and evaporation process. As the waste excreted from humans are mostly made out of the water, while it’s evaporating, the air derived from this is sent to the compost toilet’s vent system, leaving you with a small amount of solid that’s left inside the compost toilet. The solid material that’s left is then processed to be used as fertilizer or other useful resources.

    So, principally, a compost toilet is just like how a garden composter works, which manipulates the environment inside the chamber to transform human waste into something that’s useful. What makes this unique is that the environment inside the compost toilet is just enough to create the perfect setting – with the right mix of heat, oxygen, moisture, and organic material – to make fertilizer. 

    How to Make a DIY Compost Toilet at Home?

    If you want to make one at home as you’re now convinced of its benefits, it’s pretty easy to make, so you can surely make one right now as long as you prepare all of the materials needed. Here are what you need and the steps to make a compost toilet:

    Materials Needed

    • Medical toilet seat
    • 2 5-gallon buckets
    • A plant pot that would fit inside the 5-gallon bucket
    • Subsoil
    • Red worms
    • Compost

    Steps to Make a Compost Toilet

    The steps are pretty straightforward. This is just a simple compost toilet, so you can surely make other DIYs too. However, this one is a basic and simple one that you can do:

    Step 1: Place the medical toilet set in a secluded area with enough ventilation.

    Step 2: Nearby, prepare the buckets. One bucket will be used for pee, and the other one will be used for poop.

    Step 3: Also, place the sawdust near the area as well. After using the compost toilet, sprinkle sawdust in the buckets. 

    Step 4: When the bucket is full, you can transfer the wastes, after they’re being dried out, in the compost pit that you have at home.

    Benefits of a Compost Toilet

    Compost toilets are easy to make, and you can even make your own DIY that’s unique as long as you’re using the basic materials needed. They’re very flexible as it’s just a very simple contraption that you can make at home. 

    That’s why you’re encouraged to experiment and make of your own. With a compost toilet at home, you’ll surely get a lot of benefits, and here are some of them:

    • Affordable – These are surely an affordable alternative than the traditional toilets as they don’t use water.  
    • Positive Impact – When added at home, they give a positive impact as they help you in a lot of ways, from gardening to saving you money.
    • Space-Saver – As they don’t need a water connection, you can install them basically anywhere. 
    • Minimal Maintenance – Because you don’t have to keep the compost toilet wet, you don’t have to really keep on maintaining it, making it hassle-free.
    • Environmentally-Friendly – Compost toilets are excellent when you want to use organic fertilizer. So, because you’re not using any pesticides, you are actually saving the environment. 

    How Does a Compost Toilet Work

    These are some of the benefits when you’re going to install a compost toilet at home. What’s great about this is that as it’s already quite popular, if you’re not too confident making a DIY compost pit, you can always ask for professional help. They’re accessible and some are affordable too. 

    FAQ’s

    What is a compost toilet?

    Composting toilets are a modern innovation that allows you to use your waste as fertilizer without having to pay for an expensive septic system.

    A composting toilet is a type of low-tech toilet that uses waste from the human body to create fertilizer. The process works by breaking down organic matter, such as food waste, paper, and other materials, using bacteria and other microorganisms.

    They are also known as “composting toilets”, “composting toilet” or “composting toilets”. The composting toilets work by using the biological process to decompose organic materials and turn them into useful soil-like material. The first composting toilets were invented in the year 1787 by Thomas Potter, an American businessman.

    He invented the first composting toilet in America. In this way, it is the earliest form of an ecological sanitation system. This method of converting human waste into fertilizer is commonly used in many developing countries.

    Are composting toilets popular?

    Composting toilets are becoming more popular, and are being used by a growing number of people. They are a simple, eco-friendly way to keep your septic tank from overflowing. These toilets collect human waste and use it as fertilizer for plants in the garden or yard. Remember that you do need a permit from the county to install a composting toilet.

    Where does the poop go in a composting toilet?

    It goes to a hole in the ground. If you look at any “poop” video, they’ll show the end of the toilet pipe dropping into the ground. Then there’s a hole in the ground and dirt or sand around it. When the toilet is full, it’s just a matter of shoveling the contents into the hole.

    How often do composting toilets have to be emptied?

    When you first set up your composting toilet, it will take a few days for the contents of the toilet to reach their full potential. During this time, there will be lots of organic matter and some solid waste that needs to be separated out. If you are composting in the winter months, then you should empty your toilet at least once a week or whenever there is a chance of snowfall.

    If you are not planning on using your composting toilet for more than a couple of weeks, then you can skip this step and continue with the rest of the instructions. However, if you are planning on composting for a long period of time, then you should empty the toilet at least once every two weeks. This will help you to break down any old material that has not been processed yet.

    Conclusion

    Now that you’re aware of what a compost toilet is and how it works, you can now install one at home. While they do have their own disadvantages, their benefits are several, making them worth it. However, it would still depend on your preferences, so do your research first before installing one at home.

    However, for those who are living in an area where water is scarce and where space is minimal, this surely is a great option to take. After all, it’s an eco-friendly alternative, so you’re sure that you’re doing the right thing when you add one into your home. 

  • 4 Useful Tips to Help You Choose the Best Organic Seed Starting Mix

    4 Useful Tips to Help You Choose the Best Organic Seed Starting Mix

    When you’re into gardening, or just starting to get into it, one of the major issues you’re going to encounter is starting seeds. If you’re used to simply buying seedlings from a nearby nursery and don’t have the experience of starting seeds before, you’ll surely come across difficulties.
    Trust me, I’ve been there, and I know how hard it can be, especially if you don’t use the right seed starting mix. For that, I’m here to help you know how to choose the best organic seed starting mix for your garden.
    But before we start, let us first have a quick overview of the seed starting mix.

    What’s a Seed Starting Mix?

    A seed starting mix helps a seed germinate to a seedling then to a full-grown plant. Though you might have been used to buying seedlings straight from a nursery, the problem is that they might have plant diseases which can ultimately affect their growth and overall health.

    "4 Useful Tips to Help You Choose the Best Organic Seed Starting Mix"

    However, by growing them from seeds via a starting mix, you will be able to control the entire process and even make sure that they remain disease-free. 
    To choose the best organic seed starting mix, here are some tips I’d recommend you follow:

    Choose a Lightweight Mix with Excellent Drainage

    To make sure you get the best organic seedling mix, you’d want to go for one that is lightweight, has excellent water retention properties, and has good drainage. This is because good water retention will allow the roots of your seedlings to push through the soil and make sure they have enough room to allow growth.

    It Should Contain the Right Ingredients

    You also have to pay special attention to the elements that make up a seed starting mix before buying. This way, you can guarantee that your seeds will grow healthily without any issues. While the exact composition of a soil mix will be up to the manufacturer, there are several key ingredients you have to look for. They’re as follows:

    Sphagnum Peat Moss 

    Sphagnum peat moss is considered one of the most important ingredients in a seed starting mix. In fact, most of the seed starting mixes you can find on the market contains this element which is highly absorbent and very lightweight, thereby allowing it to retain moisture which is necessary for your seeds.
    Having this ingredient in your starting mix is quite beneficial if you tend to forget watering your plants on a regular basis. It also works best if you live in a dry region. The downside with the peat moss is that it will be a bit difficult to moisten. 
    Meanwhile, you can also opt for a coconut coir fiber as an alternative to peat moss. In fact, it’s been used in a lot of agricultural and horticultural applications. Like the peat moss, it’s also highly absorbent, capable of absorbing water up to 8 times its weight.

    Diatomaceous Earth (DE)

    DE is yet another key ingredient which is found in most potting mixes. It acts as a natural fertilizer which can effectively kill any insects that might affect your seeds, particularly during the germination period.
    This ingredient is actually a naturally occurring mineral from fossilized plants known as diatoms. Apart from its neutralizing property, it also contains various minerals such as iron, sodium, calcium, magnesium, and silicon which are all helpful in germinating your plants.

    Vermiculite

    This ingredient will keep the mix moist, allowing your seeds to stay hydrated at all times. Due to that, it’s a vital ingredient which is found in most starting mixes. Like peat moss, it also saves you the trouble of having to water your seeds more often.

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    Perlite

    The last essential ingredient you should pay attention to is perlite. Despite having a styrofoam-like appearance, perlite is actually made of small natural volcanic mineral which is responsible for its aeration and water retention capabilities. Aside from that, perlite is also ideal for preventing the mix from compacting. 

    Take Note of its pH Level

    A soil’s pH level is a measurement of how acidic or basic a soil is. If you’re in a region with low rainfall, you can expect your soil to have a high pH level. On the other hand, an area that receives more rainfall have soil with a lower pH level.

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    The best option is to go for a seedling mix that has a pH level of around 5.5 to 6.5. It’s because plants tend to grow best when planted in slightly acidic soil. However, if you’re from a region with low rainfall, you want to look for a seed starting mix which contains calcium and magnesium, or a soil mix with a pH level of around 5.6 to 5.9.
    However, since the ingredients added in a starting mix tend to have varying pH levels, manufacturers usually add lime in order to adjust the soil’s overall pH. In general, you want to go for a soil mix with a pH level of around 5.5 to 6.5 to promote optimal germination and growth.

    Always Go Organic

    While there’s still an ongoing debate whether to go for an organic or conventional seedling mix, there’s also the fact the organic products are continuing to rise in popularity. Due to a large number of consumers going “green”, most manufacturers are also starting to make the shift.
    "4 Useful Tips to Help You Choose the Best Organic Seed Starting Mix"
    However, there are those who claim that their products are organic despite them being non-organic. As such, you have to make sure you read the fine print first before you decide on a certain seed starting mix.
    Additionally, you can check the packaging for the term “OMRI Listed”. This means that the ingredients contained in said starting mix were reviewed and approved by the Organic Materials Review Institute for organic use.

    FAQ’s

    How Much Should I Use?

    In terms of volume, most seed starting mixes are either labeled as “standard” or “light”. A standard mix will contain more than enough nutrients and moisture to get a good start. However, it can become very heavy when you put it in a pot.

    On the other hand, a light mix is not as rich, but it’s easy to add additional ingredients to adjust the nutritional content as needed. The basic ratio of a seed starting mix is 1 part seed starting mix to 4 parts potting mix. You can also add more fertilizer to the mix if you wish. You should have enough soil or compost to fill your container by about two-thirds. If you don’t have any, then you will need to buy some. You can use whatever you have on hand.

    What should be the first thing to consider?

    The first thing you need to think about is how you’re going to use the seed starting mix. The best way to determine this is to look at what you already have available.

    If you have compost, soil, peat moss or other materials, then you may be able to use them for your seed starting mix. You can also make your own seed starting mix from scratch using whatever materials you have on hand.

    Do they differ a lot?

    Seed starter mixes are a great way to get started with growing your own seeds. There are many different seed starter mixes available, ranging from simple to complex and with various features to help you grow your seeds. When you buy a seed starter mix, it will be made up of a number of ingredients that all contribute to the function of the mix.

    There are a few types of seed starting mixes, and each one has its pros and cons. If you’re just starting out, a standard potting soil mix will probably be all you need. There are a few things to consider when choosing a seed starting mix.

    What is in seed starting mix?

    Seed starting mix is a mixture of soil and fertilizer. This is the best mixture to start seeds. It is also known as seed starting medium or seed germination mix.

    They are often composed of peat moss, vermiculite, sand, perlite and soil. The soil should be moistened. Germination mix is a mixture of peat moss and vermiculite. This is also known as seed starting medium. It is used to protect the seeds from being damaged by the soil.

    Seed starting mixes usually contain seeds of different varieties, so you can compare the germination rates of your different varieties of seeds. Mulch Some seed starting mixes contain mulch. It is not necessary, but it does help your seedlings grow better. It also keeps the roots cool.

    Conclusion

    If you’re keen to the idea of growing your plants from seeds, then I highly recommend going for an organic seed starting mix. After all, the fact that you can do the entire germination process on your own can be a rewarding experience.
    However, just make sure that you choose your seedling mix properly. Don’t forget to refer to the above tips when buying.
    If you have any questions regarding starting mixes, don’t hesitate to leave a comment below. As always, thanks for reading, and don’t forget to share it with your gardener friends.

  • Roots Organic Soil 707: Benefits and How to Use

    Roots Organic Soil 707: Benefits and How to Use

    The Roots Organic Soil 707 is one of the best organic soils you can use in your garden. The soil mix contains minerals such as peat, perlite, coco, and other organic materials that help to stimulate plant growth. 
    When it comes to choosing a suitable potting soil for your garden, you cannot be too careful. Your goal as a responsible gardener is to provide your plants with the right materials it needs to grow. This includes making sure that the soil is packed with the right minerals and nutrients to support healthy growth
    In this article, we will be reviewing the Roots Organic Soil 707 where you will learn about all the many benefits and why it is popular among organic farmers and gardeners. 

    What Is Roots Organic Soil 707?

    The Roots Organic Soil 707 is an organic soil for plants packed in a ready to use 20 gallon potting bag. The formula 707 from Roots Organic was designed to be able to hold water making it suitable for large container gardening. The organic ingredients in the mix are completely approved by authorities (CDFA) for use in certified organic agriculture. Some of the main ingredients include coarse peat moss, bat guano, worm castings, fishbone meal, kelp meal, and soybean meal. 
    The soil is packed in bags that make it easy for you to use. All you need to do is to plant your seeds directly into the bag. You can also use it for potting in containers by drilling a drainage hole in the container and place the soil bag directly inside the container. 
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    For plants to grow healthy roots and stem, they need the right nutrients. With the Roots Organic Soil 707, you can provide your plant soil with the right soil conditions for it to grow. You can also use the 707 soil to revive soils that are deficient in nutrients. 

    Organic VS Non-organic Soil Type

    There is a lot of controversy among gardeners when it comes to the best type of soil to use for potting. It all depends on your choice of ingredients, but as a grower with a few years of experience using both organic and non-organic soil and fertilizers on my plants, I will always advise gardeners to use organic soils and fertilizers on their plants. This is because organic fertilizers and soils are made from completely natural ingredients that are eco-friendly. This makes them great for your health and the environment.  Some other differences between organic and non-organic soil type you need to be aware of includes: 
    1. Organic soil contains materials with a carbon content from living or dead matter; while non-organic soil in most cases is made from chemical compounds. Non-organic soils are made from man-made materials that have been re-engineered to support plant growth. 
    2. Non-organic soils are cheaper compared to organic soil.
    3. Organic soils have different pH levels while non-organic soils have a neutral pH level. 
    4. Organic soils have a tendency to contain contaminants. This is due to the fact that the ingredients in the soil are completely organic and susceptible to impurities. But you wouldn’t get many contaminants in non-organic soils as they do not undergo molecular changes. 
    5. Organic soils come in specific blends that are manufactured for separate plants whereas non-organic soil types are suited for all soil types and plants. 
    6. Non-organic soil makes use of recycled products such as Styrofoam to support aeration; while organic soil makes use of pure natural methods to supply plant roots with the right amount of oxygen it needs to grow. 
    7. Lastly, we support the use of organic potting soil because unlike non-organic soil, it is completely free from toxic chemicals that could endanger your life and the environment. 
    Roots Organic Soil 707: Benefits and How to Use

    Benefits of Roots Organic Soil 707

    Some of the reasons why we encourage the use of Roots Organic Soil 707 is because 
    1. The soil was designed specifically to encourage the speedy growth of plants. When you make use of this potting soil in your garden, you do not need to worry much about regular fertilizer application. This is because the product is already formulated with the nutrients needed by plants to grow healthy. 
    2. The ingredients in the mix include compost, perlite, coarse peat, worm castings, pumice, feather meal, soybean meal, kelp meal, bone meal, fishbone meal, and coco fiber. These are all the nutrients your seeds need to grow healthy leaves and fruits. 
    3. The soil is packed in a 20 gallon grow bag that is ready to use without difficulty. All you need to do is to trim the top of the bag and plant your seed directly into the bag or transplant into a larger container. 
    4. There are no traces of chemical compounds in the soil; making it completely free from toxic materials that can endanger your health and environment. 
    5. The soil can be used for a variety of plants that require a slightly acidic pH level to grow healthily. 

    How to Use the Roots Organic Soil 707

    Like we have mentioned earlier, you can easily make use of the soil without breaking much sweat. The soil is packed in a bag that you can plant your seeds in temporarily before repotting them in a container. You can also plant directly to a container by drilling a hole to allow drainage of excess water. You will also have to make use of more soil; as you will have to fill the container properly until it is full.
    You can purchase Roots Organic Soil 707 on Amazon.
    Roots Organic Soil 707: Benefits and How to Use

    Other Alternatives to Roots Organic Soil 707

     This is a completely organic potting soil that is packed with nutrients and minerals to support healthy plant growth. It is also easy to use and can be adjusted for a variety of plants. 

    This is another quality potting soil mix you can use for your plants without much stress. All you have to do is water regularly and apply fertilizers from time to time. 
    Finding the right potting soil for your plant shouldn’t be a problem. With the Roots Organic Soil 707 you can provide your seeds with the right nutrients it needs to grow. 
    Which potting soil do you use in your garden? We will like to hear from you. 

    FAQ’s

    What is the pH of roots organic soil?

    The pH of roots organic soil can vary from 5 to 6.5 for soil gardens. If you would like to adjust pH, the adjustment should be done earlier before applying root organic to your plant. 
    If the soil is dry, you can water a little and leave it for some minutes before applying root organic to your plants.

    Is Roots organic really organic?

    Root organic is purely made from excellent qualities of organic ingredients. It is a ready to use coco fiber for your potting soil needs. The elements of root organic especially consist of are purely blended organic ingredients and some include worm casting, peat moss, Bat Guano, fishbone meal, feather meal, green sand, soybean meal, kelp meal, and many more.
    It has also been mixed with the appropriate percentage of pumice and perlite. Root organic is basically used for soil amendments such as enhancing water holding capacity, good drainage, and good root system. Your plant will also experience exceptional growth with root organic. It is also great for a soilless garden. 

    Roots organic soil 707 vs. fox farm ocean forest

    Both root organic soil 707 and fox farm forest is great, they are basically almost the same. However, root organic soil will give a better result for your plants providing them a healthy, faster, with fewer plant issues. 
    Root organic is perfect for all types of plants including clones and seedlings. It retains more water than fox farm ocean forest would. This is because Fox farm ocean forest is a bit sandy. Therefore it does not hold as much water as root organic soil does. 
    Fox Farm Ocean is usually known for its great advantage to cannabis growers. However, it’s a matter of preference. Know and choose what works best for your plant type. 

  • 10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    Mosquitoes are really annoying. Not only that, but they can also cause certain allergic reactions and even carry a slew of diseases including malaria and dengue to name a few. To get rid of these pesky pests, most households will resort to the use of insect repellants and insecticides. However, they can end up being toxic to your household and surroundings. Fortunately, you can opt for a better and more effective alternative in the form of mosquito repelling plants. Without further ado, here are the 10 most effective mosquito repelling plants that can keep your house and garden mosquito-free.

    Plants Effective at Repelling Mosquitoes

    Citronella

    If you’ve probably heard of this plant before, it’s mainly because it’s one of the most common ingredients that are added to a mosquito repellent. However, what most people didn’t know is that citronella is actually a plant!

    Basically, it is a perennial clumping grass that can be easily distinguished due to its strong aroma. Since the plant itself has an even stronger aroma than mosquito repellents that have it as its ingredient, then it certainly makes an excellent choice for a natural mosquito repellent in your garden or household.

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    However, according to studies, it’s not really the plant itself that wards off insects. Rather, it is the oils that can be extracted from the plant. This doesn’t mean that you should keep this plant in your house, as you can actually crush its leaves to extract the oil which you can then apply to your skin to repel insects.

    Marigolds

    Marigolds are annual flowers that can be distinguished by their yellow or orange color. They have that kind of scent that not everyone likes and the same goes for mosquitoes. They’re known to contain pyrethrum which is a common ingredient used in most insect repellents. 

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    In spite of that, they have a light and citrusy taste which makes them great for use on salads or soups. The best thing about marigolds is that they’re very easy to grow. You simply have to place them in pots and make sure you place them near your patio to ward off mosquitoes, bugs, and insects.

    Pitcher Plant

    Though it’s technically not a mosquito repelling plant, a pitcher plant can be effective in dealing with mosquitoes. Compared to the other plants on this list, it doesn’t really repel insects. Instead, it attracts them and eats them as nutrients. 

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    Due to its pitcher-like shape, it can be an excellent addition to your garden or patio. Most homeowners tend to grow theirs in baskets that are hung hear the patio or porch.

    Peppermint

    The peppermint is a rapid grower which can quickly fill your garden if left unattended. However, it’s not as invasive compared to other plants that belong to the mint family. 

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants
    peppermint

    It has that strong scent and taste that most bugs despise. Also, its oil is excellent not just for repelling mosquitoes but also for relieving the discomfort which is brought about by mosquito bites. All you have to do is simply rub the leaves onto your skin and wait for the effect to take place.

    However, since peppermints are rapid growers, you have to make sure to dig them up or cut them before they become uncontrollable.  

    Lemon Balm

    Discovered to have been used in the Western world as early as the middle ages, lemon balm is used for relieving stress, a natural sleeping aid, and a mild astringent. However, it’s also proven for its insect repellent properties as well. Belonging to the mint family, lemon balm is also a fast grower. Therefore, you’d want to contain it on a point unless you want it to grow uncontrollably in your garden. 

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    Lemon balm is known to contain a compound which is known as citronella that has a similar effect to that of the citronella plant. Aside from that, it also has a lemony scent which is something that mosquitoes despise.

    Catnip

    If you have feline friends around the house, they’ll be glad to know that their favorite plant, the catnip, also works as an excellent mosquito repellent. According to a study which was conducted in 2010, researchers found that catnip is 10 times more effective in repelling insects compared to DEET.

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    This is due to its compound nepetalactone which works as a mosquito repellent and cat attractant at the same time. This alongside other chemicals contained in catnip is more effective than DEET.

    Due to this, catnip is among the best choice of plants that are effective at repelling mosquitoes. Another good thing about this plant is that it’s relatively easy to grow and care for. However, it can be invasive if planted in your garden bed.

    Basil

    Basil is one of those dual-purpose plants which can double as an effective mosquito repellent and cooking ingredient in one. The strong scent it gives off is quite offensive to pests not just limited to mosquitoes but flies and other insects as well. Since there are several varieties of basil, you can experiment and look for the ones which you like.

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    To successfully plant basil in your garden, you have to make sure it’s placed in a spot where it can receive lots of sunlight and good drainage. You can also plant it in containers as long as the requirements are properly met.

    Rosemary

    Another wonderful plant with a dual purpose, rosemary is a flavorful and easy-to-grow plant that can also act as an effective mosquito repellent. However, make sure you place it in an area with enough space since it can grow quickly if left unattended.

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    Aside from that, the plant’s pale-blue flowers can complement your garden and increase its overall aesthetic appeal. Moreover, it’s easy to grow as long as you can place it in a location where it can receive lots of sunlight as possible.

    Lavender

    Lavender has that calming aroma that can be quite offensive to mosquitoes and pests. By simply growing it indoors or in your flower bed, you can repel insects and other bugs without any problem.

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    Pennyroyal

    Pennyroyal is a potent plant that can be quite effective in repelling mosquitoes and other pests including fleas, gnats, and ants. Aside from that, it also makes an excellent groundcover that can attract a wide variety of butterflies.

    10 Amazing Mosquito Repelling Plants

    If you’re struggling with not just mosquitoes but other insects in your house and garden as well, then you might want to consider placing pennyroyal in your surroundings. However, you have to take note that it can be quite toxic to animals and humans if too much of its oil is absorbed into the skin. Therefore, you have to take extra precautions when applying it.

    For extra protection against insects and mosquitoes, you’d want to crush some pennyroyal leaves and then place them inside your pocket. Its strong odor will be more than enough to repel them.

    How to Repel Mosquitoes with Plants

    Without a doubt, some botanical compounds found in a variety of plants can help repel mosquitoes. In most cases, however, they have to be extracted in order to be effective. 

    Certain plants contain chemicals that can work in three different ways to deal with mosquitoes. They can either:

    • Mask human scents
    • Repel mosquitoes
    • Contain compounds that can be toxic to insects

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    However, simply placing them in your landscape won’t be enough. Most of the time, you’ll have to extract their oils in order to maximize their full effect. Fortunately, it’s not really that hard to do. You can just crush the leaves in most cases or even burn certain parts for them to be effective.

    Other Alternatives to Repelling Mosquitoes

    Placing mosquito-repelling plants around your property might not be enough to solve the pesky mosquito problem you currently have. For that, you have to carry out other alternative solutions that will help you get rid of mosquitoes in your yard for good. They’re as follows:

    Remove Stagnant Water 

    Standing water can be an excellent breeding ground for mosquitoes. Therefore, you’d want to make sure that you clear any gutters of debris and check your barrels and discarded cans or pots for any water. Also, make sure you cover your trash cans and change the water in birdbaths regularly.

    Sprinkle Coffee Grounds

    You can also scatter coffee grounds in any area where you notice standing water present. If there are any mosquito eggs present, they will rise to the surface and die due to lack of oxygen.

    Install Insect-Repelling Lights

    Another excellent alternative for repelling mosquitoes and other insects is installing insect-repelling lights throughout the yard. LED lights and sodium lamps can be effective in dealing with those annoying pests. Though this will entail a bit of an investment, you’ll be able to benefit from a mosquito-free yard.

    Conclusion

    We all know how annoying mosquitoes can be. Apart from that, they can also bring about certain diseases such as malaria and dengue if left unattended. Fortunately, you can do away with them for good with the help of the mosquito repelling plants on this list.

    What other mosquito-repelling plants do you know? Are you currently using them in your yard? If so, please share with us how effective they are in dealing with your pest problems.

    Also, please pass the information to your friends. Thanks for reading!

    FAQs

    What plants keeps mosquitoes away naturally?

    There are a lot of things that keep mosquitoes away naturally. The best way to keep mosquitoes away is by using plants. There are certain plants that mosquitoes avoid because of their bitter taste. Some plants have been used for centuries and there are many more which are just becoming known. These natural plants repel mosquitoes by affecting their behavior and by keeping them away.

    These plants include dill, fennel, mint, rue, and parsley. Mosses Many mosses have strong anti-microbial properties, which may keep mosquitoes from breeding in their habitat. You can read more about this here. The bark of trees and shrubs also has anti-microbial properties, and will help keep mosquitoes away. I know that citronella oil works as a repellent for mosquitoes.

    If you are looking for plants to keep mosquitoes away, I recommend the following: – Marigolds, they repel bugs and are easy to grow.

    Nasturtiums, they are very effective against mosquitoes.

    Catnip, they are said to repel fleas.

    Chamomile, they repel ants and mosquitoes.

    Lavender, it is said to repel bees and insects.

    Aloe Vera, it is an aloe plant with many uses including being used as a natural mosquito repellent.

    Basil, it has a strong smell that can repel mosquitoes.

    Why do some plants repel mosquitoes?

    Plants are effective against mosquitoes because of the chemicals they produce. Plants create chemicals called allelochemicals that attract and deter pests. Mosquitoes don’t like the smell or taste of these chemicals and they will avoid plants that produce them. Many plants contain allelochemicals and some even make more than one. They have different effects on different pests and are usually most effective when used together.

    Sometimes it does depend on the species of mosquito, which is why it pays to undersand what plants work in what ways. 

    Is lavender a mosquito repellent?

    Lavender oil has been proven to repel mosquitoes and other insects. You can even make your own homemade mosquito repellent by adding lavender essential oil to the water in which you soak your feet.

    Do lemongrass plants repel mosquitoes?

    Yes, they do. It has been proven scientifically that when lemongrass plants are planted near your house or property, you can reduce the number of mosquitoes in your area by up to 50 percent. In addition, you can also protect yourself from the bites of mosquitoes if you are outside in an area where there are lemongrass plants nearby.

  • Everything You Need to Know Regarding Raised Garden Beds

    Everything You Need to Know Regarding Raised Garden Beds

    If you’re struggling with keeping your garden organized, then you might surely appreciate raised garden beds. After all, raised bed gardens allow you to maintain your plants with ease while keeping your garden orderly at the same time. 
    In its simplest form, you can think of a raised bed as a flower box with no bottom. You don’t have to step inside the raised bed; instead, you do all the gardening work from its outer perimeter. With all the advantages it has, let us talk about what you should consider before you start building yours:

    Raised Garden Bed Considerations

    Size

    On average, raised beds normally span between 3-4 feet wide and 6-8 feet long. With this, you can reach into the bed with ease from the side to start planting your crops and removing weed without the need to step inside the garden. As a result, you’ll be avoiding the risk of compacting the soil
    Everything You Need to Know Regarding Raised Garden Beds
    Height is another important consideration. If you plan to place your raised bed on a flat, hard surface, then you’d have to make sure it is deep enough for your plants to root (this is especially true for root vegetables such as carrots and beets). 
    However, if it ended up too shallow, then the roots will reach down to the subsoil then hit a wall. Ideally, you’d want to go for at least 10 to 12 inches. 
    Read more about Spacing For Vegetables In Raised Beds

    Soil Type

    The amount of soil you need for your raised bed will actually depend on a few factors. To help you determine, you can instead use some soil calculators out there, such as this one from Gardener’s Supply.
    When it comes to the size of the soil, I would highly recommend using high-quality soil which you can afford for your garden. You can use a triple mix which you can buy from a local supplier then combine it with organic vegetable compost. You’d also want to leave a few as a reserve for your bed throughout the season.

    Location

    Location is a really important factor you should consider when building a raised bed garden. It doesn’t necessarily have to be in your backyard. You can either place it on your front yard or the driveway.
    However, if you have a slope, you’ll have to make some adjustments. You should also determine if the area drains well or not.

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    In order to make sure your plants can receive optimum health, you should place your raised garden bed in a location which can receive at least eight hours of sunlight exposure every day. Avoid placing it in a low, wet area where the soil can become soggy. Also, make sure the location has a hose nearby. Even before you place the raised garden bed in its permanent location, make sure you clean the area first by removing any grass or weed present. 

    Grass Removal

    One of the most common concerns gardeners face is proper grass removal. If you’ve tried cutting or removing sod, then you know how hard of a task that can be. However, an easy way that can help you get rid of grass is to outline the space then have it covered with cardboard then soil afterward.
    Using this method, the grass will simply break down, especially when done during the fall where everything will break down over the winter.

    Irrigation

    The last thing you want to consider when building a raised bed is irrigation. If you’re planning to set up a whole drip irrigation system, then you’d want to complete the process before finishing your raised bed. 
    This way, you can allow the hoses to run under pathways then adapt your raised bed around where the hose is attached to the irrigation system.

    Why You’d Want to Consider Raised Bed Gardening

    A lot of gardeners are starting to embrace the idea of raised bed gardening. In case you haven’t joined the trend yet, then here are some of the reasons that might convince you:

    Easy Maintenance

    With a raised bed, you can easily maintain your garden and tend your plants. This is because there’s no need to bend over as it’s basically elevated above the ground. This removes any strain on the back and knees which is common on traditional gardening.
    Also, there’s the fact that you can get creative when building your bed, allowing you to customize it however you want. You can even raise it to standing level if you want. You can also place wheels to make it mobile. Of course, there will be people who’ll point out that it’s actually a planter.
    However, it’s really just semantics. After all, raised beds don’t have bottoms. 
    Everything You Need to Know Regarding Raised Garden Beds

    Less Weeds

    Another thing that makes raised bed gardening appealing is the fact that you can reduce the total number of weeds in your garden. There are several reasons for this; however, it mostly has to do with the design.
    In case you’re somewhat confused, allow me to do a bit of explaining.
    When preparing a garden bed, you’ll start by cleaning the ground where it’s going to be placed. This would involve removing any weeds found on the topsoil. Ideally, you’d want to remove the rocks as well.
    Some gardeners choose to lay cardboard or newspapers under the garden bed in an effort to prevent weeds and grass from growing back. The best part is, since they are biodegradable, they will eventually decay and provide nutrients which the plants can use later on.
    After that, the garden bed is then filled with nutrient-rich soil. Due to its nice and loose nature, any weed or grass that grows can be pulled with ease. It will also limit the growth rate of weeds, thus allowing you to reduce the number of weeds that can grow in your garden.

    Improved Soil Drainage

    Another reason why you’d want to consider raised bed gardening is because it can help improve soil drainage. This is because the soil which is used on a raised bed is never stepped, hence preventing the possibility of compacting it. 
    Also, a raised garden bed will allow the water found in the soil to freely drain, allowing enough air to get to the roots of the plants. Keep in mind that excess or standing water can only end up choking your crops. 
    When deciding on a soil to use for your garden bed, make sure you go for one which is rich in nutrients and organic matter. Don’t go for potting soil as it can drain too quickly. Also, pay attention to the amount of manure you combine into your soil mixture. This is because it is high in nitrogen, and too much nitrogen can end up stunting the growth of your plants.

    Soil Erosion Prevention

    This is one major advantage of raised bed gardening which you shouldn’t take lightly. The act of preventing soil erosion with the use of a raised garden bed can actually be a major selling point, especially if you’re living in an area which receives a lot of rain.
    Most gardeners often have to deal with their soil being eroded due to rain, and this could mean a lot more work for them. There’s also the fact that buying high-quality soil can be quite expensive. Due to a raised garden bed’s design, you can prevent your precious soil from getting eroded during rains. 

    Aesthetically Pleasing

    This could be one of the major reasons why a lot of gardeners are starting to get in on the raised bed gardening trend! After all, raised beds are so cool and aesthetically pleasing. There’s the fact that you can use your creativity as well as imagination to create a custom design for your garden bed.
    There are also some gardeners who used raised garden beds as accents for their yards and gardens.

    What You Want to Plant

    Once you have set up your raised garden bed, you have the freedom to plant it with any type of vegetable you want. If you’re a fan of salad, you can choose to plant cherry tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, and cucumbers. Meanwhile, if you’re into cooking, you can plant peppers, potatoes, onions, and herbs.
    Gardening in a raised garden bed will be all about maximizing productivity. The challenge you should face is growing as many crops as possible without planting too many. After all, if you end up overcrowing the bed, your plants won’t be able to reach their full potential due to poor air circulation, nutrients, and water.
    You should also consider the growth habit of each plant you want to as it will affect the growth of the other plants in the same bed. For example, planting carrots alongside lettuce is okay. However, planting lettuce along with a cucumber could be a problem. 
    Everything You Need to Know Regarding Raised Garden Beds

    FAQ’s

    What plants can raised gardens be used for?

    Raised garden beds can be used for any type of plant, but they are most commonly used for vegetables. Raised garden beds can make gardening easier, as you don’t have to worry about your plants growing into your neighbors’ property. 

    If you’ve got a small space, raised beds can also be a great way to grow more food in a small area. You can even use them to grow flowers or herbs. Raised garden beds are easy to build, and it doesn’t take a lot of effort to create them.

    What are the advantages?

    They can be used anywhere. Raised garden beds can be used for any type of plant, but they are most commonly used for vegetables.

    Raised garden beds are easier to use and maintain than traditional garden beds, because they don’t require much effort. You just have to put the soil in and then add your plants, and that’s it! There is no need to dig holes or worry about the soil getting too wet or dry.

    They are more convenient Raised garden beds are more convenient than traditional garden beds because you don’t have to get your hands dirty when you’re planting your plants. You can plant and harvest in the same day, making it easy for you to grow your own food. You can also grow a variety of crops in the same bed without worrying about how they will grow together.

    They are cheaper Raised garden beds are cheaper than traditional garden beds. This is because you only need to buy a few materials instead of buying a whole lot of soil. You can even save money by using recycled materials to build them. You can also reuse old pots, which can be useful if you have a lot of them lying around.

    They are eco-friendly Raised garden beds are more eco-friendly than traditional garden beds, as they don’t use much water. If you use organic fertilizers, you won’t have to worry about the excess fertilizer ending up in the soil. You can even recycle used plastic pots and create a raised garden bed.

    What are some steps to make one yourself?

    Step 1 – Make the Raised Bed The first step to creating a raised garden bed is to cut the wood into pieces. The size of the bed will depend on your needs. If you have a small garden, you can make it as small as 8 feet by 8 feet.

    If you are planning to build a larger bed, make it as large as you can. I recommend that you use 8-10 ft. of lumber for each side of the bed. For example, if your garden is 12 ft. wide and 16 ft. long, then you will need 16 ft. of lumber for each side of the bed. It’s best to use two boards for each side of the bed. You will also need to cut 2-3 ft. of lumber for the front and back. You will need to cut the boards at 45 degrees. This allows you to create an arch effect in the bed. To make the bed, you will need to attach the boards together with screws. For this project, I recommend that you use 10 ft. of wood screws. For the front and back, you will need to cut a piece of wood so that it fits into the gap between the boards. Use a piece of wood that is 3/4″ thick. This will allow you to fasten the front and back of the raised garden bed together.

    Step 2 – Attach the Paving Stones The next step is to attach the paving stones to the bed. I prefer using concrete blocks for this purpose. They are inexpensive and easy to find. It’s best to use a cement block that is about 1/2 inch thick. It’s important that the cement blocks be flat on both sides. You can also use bricks or pavers instead of cement blocks. If you are using cement blocks, you will also need to cut some pieces of wood for the top of the bed. These should be about 1/2 inch thick. You will need to cut two boards for each side of the bed. This will allow you to attach the boards to the cement blocks. You will then need to attach the boards with screws. This is an easy project, but it takes some time.

    Step 3 – Plant Your Garden In this step, you will plant your garden. You will need to consider several factors when planting a garden. The first factor is the size of the garden. You want to make sure that you have enough room to place the garden. The second factor is the type of plants that you plan to grow. Some plants are better suited for certain environments than others. For example, I prefer to plant tomatoes and peppers in my garden. But if you are planning to plant flowers or herbs, you may need to use different types of plants. It’s best to start out by choosing a small number of plants. If you want to plant a larger garden, you can add more plants as you progress.

    Step 4 – Watering and Fertilizing You will want to water the plants at least once per week. If you live in an area with dry soil, you may want to add some compost to the bed. This will help to retain moisture. You will also need to fertilize the plants as needed.

    Conclusion

    With a raised garden bed, you can have an easier and more enjoyable means of gardening. You can benefit from its easy maintenance, aesthetic value, less weed issues, and possible erosion prevention.
    Are you planning to consider a raised garden bed? Maybe you already have one in your garden. What are your thoughts about it? Will you be able to harvest your crops successfully? Let us know in the comments.
    Also, don’t forget to share this information with your gardener friends. Thanks for reading!

  • What are the Benefits of Gardening?

    What are the Benefits of Gardening?

    If you are looking for a new hobby, one of the most rewarding and beneficial ones that you can do is gardening. Why? Well, as mentioned by a study posted on ScienceDirect, it has been found out that a wide range of health benefits can be observed here.

    Not convinced but are curious as to what these advantages are? Below are some of the benefits of gardening and why you should start making a garden shed today.

    Why Choose Gardening?

    Having a hobby is great as this allows us to relax, especially now that we’re in a very fast-paced society. When it comes to choosing gardening as a hobby, while it’s not always the first one to be chosen by people, it’s actually a good idea to do so. 

    This is because no matter what your situation is or where you’re located, you can always do gardening. In fact, with just a little bit of space, you can already make a small garden patch to start. Plus, learning it is engaging, making it a fun activity that you and your family can enjoy. 

    What are the Benefits of Gardening

    Gardening certainly has its disadvantages, and, sometimes, it can even frustrate us too. However, when you have a garden, and it starts growing, it’ll feel gratifying. 

    So, give it a try and just start small. Who knows, maybe you’ll end up making gardening as your way of living. 

    Benefits of Gardening

    We can never go wrong with gardening as its benefits are greater than its inconveniences. If you’re now convinced why starting a garden is great, below are some of its benefits that will all the more inspire you to start one today:

    Boosts Your Overall Health

    If you’re not a fan of the gym, then gardening is a great way to do light to moderate exercise. As you’re burning calories more, you are actually boosting your overall health and strengthening your heart. 

    In addition, you’re more likely to be happier as it also helps reduce anxiety and depression. The more active you become, the more enhanced your emotional wellbeing will be. 

    When gardening is done every day, you’ll see results. Besides, a garden is something that you should tend to consistently, so with this hobby, you’ll always find yourself becoming much more active and healthier. 

    Reduces Your Stress

    Another benefit of gardening is that it reduces stress. In a study, it was found out that gardening can actually lower your cortisol levels. So, people who are always stressed can find gardening soothing. 

    What are the Benefits of Gardening

    As stress can affect our health as well, reducing this is crucial when it comes to maintaining a good wellbeing. A small garden patch is already enough. Besides, if you’re a newbie, starting small is a better idea as a large patch might stress you out –this is the last thing we’d like to happen!

    Enhances Sleep

    This goes hand in hand with exercise. It has been known that exercise can help enhance your sleep quality. Because it helps reduce anxiety and depression, you’re much calmer, thus sleeping becomes easier for you. 

    Also, as light exercise has a positive effect on your circadian rhythm, your body clock is more attuned to your sleeping and exercise pattern, especially when you follow a consistent routine every day. 

    Teaches Responsibility and Discipline

    If you want to practice responsibility and discipline, then gardening is for you. As this is a hobby that requires time, effort, and care, you’ll need to be disciplined and responsible. 

    What are the Benefits of Gardening

    Tending the plants is not an easy task, and there may be days wherein you’ll not want to deal with it anymore. However, this is where character growth happens. Just take it as a challenge, and if you think you can’t handle a huge garden, start with a few pots and just increase them once you get the hang of it.

    Gives Confidence

    Once you’ve established a consistent routine and find a balance between work and your hobby, you’ll start seeing results. A garden that’s properly taken care of will grow and give you a bountiful harvest, giving you that boost in confidence.

    Who wouldn’t feel proud of such progress? A garden, especially one that gave you praise from people, will surely boost your confidence. 

    Saves Money

    The last thing on our list is that gardening actually saves money. One might think that this is an expensive hobby, and while this is true, it’s only at the beginning. 

    When you properly take care of your garden, especially if you have vegetables, you can actually save money by growing your own food. How cool is that? What’s more, you’re also eating natural foods, so it’s totally safe and healthier.  

    What are the Benefits of Gardening

    Ways to be an Effective Gardener

    Do Your Research

    Don’t stop learning as there are a lot of articles when it comes to gardening. Research is an important aspect of any hobby, especially when you’re new.

    Start by identifying what your goals are. Do you want to focus on flowering plants or vegetables? Identify what your needs are so that you’ll know what to research about. 

    Also, consistently doing your research will lead you to new gardening tips and fresh ideas, and you wouldn’t want to miss out on this one, right? 

    Plant Seeds that are in Season

    It’s a must that you plant seeds that are in season. In this way, you can benefit from them. Again, you can do this by researching. 

    If you want to plant certain vegetables, know when they’re abundant. This is because some vegetables thrive on certain atmosphere. You’ll want to only plant seeds that are in season so that you’ll not end up wasting your resources and actually benefit from it. 

    Don’t Use Low-Quality Potting Mix and Gardening Products

    One that thing your plants would hate is a low-quality potting mix. Now that you’re already planting, might as well use quality products, right?

    Use a potting mix with great reviews. Remember, your plants do not only need water for nourishment, but they also get their nutrients from the potting mix that you’re providing them. 

    What are the Benefits of Gardening

    Also, this goes for your other gardening products too. If you want to use fertilizer and insecticides, make sure that they are all organic. If you opt to use items at home, this is also an excellent move as they are much more natural. 

    Whatever route you’re going to take when it comes to your gardening products, always check the materials and ingredients being used in the products. You’d want what’s best for your plants, so give them quality products, and they’ll surely give you high yields.  

    Be Positive, Consistent, and Determined 

    Gardening takes time, so before you see great results, you’ll need to adopt a positive mindset in order to remain consistent and determined. Especially if you’re still a beginner, it’s only normal to feel frustrated. However, you’ll not gain anything when you stop right away. 

    Just don’t expect too much and do what you can. Even if you have little to no experience, with determination, you’ll learn as you go, so it’s always a win-win situation with gardening.  

    Differentiate Shade and Sun-Loving Plants

    Plants are unique as well, just like us humans. So, get to know them. In this way, you can provide the right living conditions for them. 

    There are certain plants that thrive more when they are under the shade. On the other hand, there are also plants that need more sun than shade. 

    As stated above, research is needed. Once you’ve already picked what you’re going to plant, learn as much as you can about them. You’ll be surprised how much information each plant has. 

    Provide Adequate Water and Proper Drainage System

    Lastly, it’s important that you give your plants enough water to grow and the right drainage system for them to thrive and not end up wilting. 

    What are the Benefits of Gardening

    If you have a consistent supply of water, your plants will be able to grow well. However, do note that some plants differ when it comes to how much their need for water is. Again, know what each plant’s preferences are. 

    Lastly, it’s important that you install a drainage system for each pot or patch. Note that some plants only need a little bit of water, so you can just opt for a watering spray. But for those that need one, you can put holes under the pots or make a canal for your patch.  

    FAQ’s

    Why does gardening make you happy?

    It keeps my mind busy and my body active. It gives me a sense of accomplishment and pride. It makes me feel good about myself and my environment. I find gardening therapeutic.

    It gives us something to do when we’re not doing much else. Gardening is a way to be productive in a passive way. We’re putting our time and energy into growing something that we can eat or drink, or use for fuel.

    What does gardening do for your body?

    Gardening is a great way to relax. When you get outside, you are exposed to the sun and fresh air, which helps you feel better and have a more positive attitude towards life. Plus, you can grow things that are delicious and nutritious. Gardening can be relaxing because it is a creative process. Gardening requires focus and attention. You have to put some time and effort into it.

    It reduces your blood pressure. You can find many studies about the benefits of gardening on the internet. It has been proven to help reduce coronary disease and colon cancer, just not name a few.

    Conclusion

    Gardening is definitely a great hobby to take. This is because it has quite a lot of benefits. If you’re contemplating about whether you’re going to start one soon or not, just give it a go. 

    After all, gardening is not that overwhelming as you can start small. Plus, once you get the hang of it, you’ll not want to stop it, making it one of the most rewarding activities that you can do during your free time.

    Did you enjoy reading the article? Comment what your thoughts and questions are. And if you have some gardening tips in mind, don’t hesitate to share them so that we’ll have a much greener and more abundant environment.