Category: Plants

  • How Many Watts Per Plant is Best? (LED Grow Lights)

    How Many Watts Per Plant is Best? (LED Grow Lights)

    Imagine an instance where you’ve got everything ready for your indoor hydroponics farm and this question pops into your mind; how many watts per plant for LED grow lights should I provide my plants with? If you do not know how to answer this question, this post will help you determine the wattage to provide your plants so that they grow optimally under your LED grow lights. Let us begin.

    Wattage as Plant Indicator for Grow Light

    Wattage in the real sense shouldn’t be the actual indicator for your grow lights. It does not determine the amount of energy your plant receives to grow. You should only use watts as a guideline for working out the energy of grow light fixtures that you should use.

    One of the keys to successfully growing your plants in a given area using grow light intensity is getting to know and understand the light spectrum.

    Watts will however help you calculate or determine the amount of electricity consumed by the grow lights. This will help in terms of knowing your costs, and possibly working out cost-saving methods if you need to. However, if we look at it this way; more energy consumption results in more light for your plants’ growing needs. We can then assume wattage to be an indicator.

    How Many Watts Per Plant LED Grow Lights?

    Let’s take a look at this using square feet per plant. The first thing you need to do is measure the size of your grow space or tent by square feet. After you have determined the area, use this measurement to purchase the LED grow light of appropriate light intensity. If you are still unsure, you should consult the light specialist at the light store.

    Note that other factors may also determine your choice of LED to-grow lights. These factors will help in choosing the appropriate light intensity required for the growth of your plants.

    Factors for choosing LED to grow light per plant

    How many watts your plants will require will vary depending on these factors:

    1. Type of plant: the type of plants will fall into the category of high light demanding or low light demanding. High-light demanding lights include peppers, tomatoes, etc. While low light-demanding plants include leafy greens and herbs such as lettuce, basil, watercress, kale, etc.
    2. Grow space or tent: the area of your grow space will determine the number of watts needed. A large grow space or tent will demand more power while a small grow space will demand less.
    3. Growth stage: the various stages of a plant’s life cycle will also determine how many watts for LED grow light are required. The various growing stages are seedlings, vegetative, flowering, and fruiting which all require a different amount of light.

    VIVOSUN 48″x24″x60″ Mylar Hydroponic Grow Tent with Observation Window and Floor Tray

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    Watt per square foot of plants

    Deciding on the appropriate light per square meter of your grow space or tent is crucial. The various sizes of your grow room or tent will require different intensities of light.

    Here are the recommended watts per square foot of a plant:

    • 2 by 2 feet (4 sq. ft) will require between 120 to 140 watts.
    • 2 by 4 feet (8 sq. ft) will require between 240 to 280 watts.
    • 3 by 3 feet (9 sq. ft) will require between 280 to 340 watts.
    • 4 by 4 feet (16 sq. ft) will require between 420 to 480 watts.
    • 4 by 5 feet (20 sq. ft) will require between 600 to 650 watts.
    • 5 by 5 feet (25 sq. ft) will require between 780 to 840 watts.
    • 6 by 6 feet (36 sq. ft) will require between 1000 to 1200 watts.

    Generally, you should know that the number of watts increases by square feet. This also depends on how many plants will be grown in this area.

    Let’s take a look at how many watts per square foot using the number of plants grown in a particular area.

    • 1 plant per square foot will require 30 to 40 watts.
    • 2 plants per square foot will require 60 to 80 watts.
    • 8 plants per square foot will require 240 to 300 watts.
    • 10 plants per square foot will require 300 to 340 watts.
    Watt Per Square Foot Of Plant

    Manufacture’s Watt vs Actual Watt

    The LED you find in the market will have their printed manufacturer’s wattage. However, the actual watt to run it is usually different.

    For instance, if it goes for 3-watt diode electric power and you run it by that 3 watts; you will be drawing or burning out all the power. The recommended usage should be around 60% power of what is given or listed.

    How Many Watts Per Square Foot for LED Grow Lights?

    The general rule of thumb with grow light wattage is 32 watts per square foot of LEDs. Thirty-two watts should be enough to cover every inch of that square foot. You can go a bit lower to 30, and higher to 40, but these limits should not be exceeded.

    This should be the goal, but to get the best results, it would still depend on a variety of other growing conditions that you have. These include the number, type, and size of plants that you have. What matters the most is that the right amount of usable light reaches each square foot of the growing area.

    To calculate the correct amount of wattage that will reach your grow room space, you must first accurately identify the size of your grow room. Wattage, however, should not be the determinant of your coverage area, and it should not dictate the effectiveness of the grow light that you get. It should only be used as an approximation to get the correct fixture for your growing space. This means that you must use wattage to guide you on how much power your grow light can give per square foot of the grow room.

    Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density or PPFD, measured in μmol/j/m2, and DLI (Daily Light Integral) are the appropriate metrics for measuring light intensity over a specific growing area.

    The PPFD measures the total amount of light that is emitted by a light source per second. It also indicates how much light intensity (PAR) you need to grow your plants is created.

    How Many Watts of Light for Seedlings?

    Seedlings generally require about 32 watts per square foot of seedlings for LED grow lights and 100 watts per plant for CFLs. On top of this, they also require the right color temperature to grow and thrive. The ideal temperature you should choose is in the range of 3500 to 6500 kelvins.

    It is important to keep in mind that “watt” measure the amount of energy that light uses, not how much light is emitted. Yes, the wattage will give you an indication of how much light will be emitted. It is important to understand this while choosing lights for seedlings. 

    Another important factor to consider is the distance at which you should place your grow lights, from the seedlings. Ideally, the space should be 6 inches to get the best results. For easy movement of the lights, you can create or build some system using chains that will allow you to suspend the light fixtures. You can also mount your lights somewhere and elevate the plants on a table or something similar to this seed starting station.

    To keep your grow lights working efficiently over a long period, you must consistently wipe down the light tubes to remove dust, grease, and grime before using them each year.

    Regardless of the type of light bulb you use for your grow lights, using lumen output to determine the right grow light use for seedlings might be better than using watts. The general rule with lumens; the higher the number of lumens, the brighter the light will be.

    grow light wattage

    Conclusion – How Many Watts Per Plant for LED Grow Lights?

    This article has provided you with all the information you need to understand the concept of growing light wattage used for growing plants. The rule of thumb is 32 watts per square foot of growing area. But remember to take into account the other factors that come into play when choosing a grow light. Familiarize yourself with the information provided here and you are well on your way to mastering grow lights.

    With that said, we hope you can figure out how many watts for each plant LED grow light are required to get optimum growth.

    Happy gardening!

  • Black Light For Plants – Our Best 4 Picks

    Black Light For Plants – Our Best 4 Picks

    Wondering if black light for plants works? Plants require light to grow, be it artificial light or natural sunlight. Now, this light comes in various colors of the spectrum. Different light colors are required by your plants at their various stages of growth.

    Ultraviolet (UV) light is also emitted in the light spectrum and some forms of it are absorbed by ozone, water vapor, oxygen, and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. It is the black light that emits UV radiation and we will be talking about its effect on plants’ growth.

    Ultraviolet Black Light for Plants Growth

    As we said, a  black light emits UV light. The types of UV light produced by black lights are UVA and UVB. Various light wavelengths are absorbed by chlorophyll and phytopigments known as photosynthetic pigments. The lights are assimilated and help to carry out the process of photosynthesis.

    Among all the colors of light, chlorophyll vigorously assimilates the blue region more. However, chlorophyll also has strong assimilation for some ultraviolet spectrum portions. The longest wavelength which is found in UVA is firmly assimilated by plants.

    Ultraviolet Black Light For Plants Growth

    Effect of Black Light (UV Light) on Plant Growth

    The effect of UV light varies with different plants. You need to be cautious if you wish to use black lights to help support your plants’ growth. This is because too much UV radiation can cause great harm to phytopigments.

    Growing plants under black lights alone in the absence of white light may be damaging. You will be depriving them of benefiting from other colors of light. Your plants may grow with a blacklight but they will start to grow leggy because they are missing other colors.

    Also, your plants’ chances of blooming with black lights are very slim. However, in a safe dose, your plants may benefit from ultraviolet black light.

    • Effect of UV light on microorganisms

    Microorganisms in plants offer both good and bad effects. There are some microorganisms such as bacteria that affect plants negatively by causing rust and wilting, which give rise to diseases. Ultraviolet light can help kill these harmful bacteria, as well as other pathogens.

    Grow Light for Indoor Plants – Upgraded Version 80 LED Lamps with Full Spectrum & Red Blue Spectrum

    However, we also have some beneficial bacteria such as the nitrogen-fixing bacteria present in plants. They help fix the nitrogen used by plants. Ultraviolet light always ends up destroying beneficial microbes which play a vital part in the development of your plants. Thus UV is not ideal for the use of killing microbes.

    • Effect of UV light on plant DNA

    Generally, it is well known that UV rays are pretty damaging to any life form. Now, UV rays are damaging to proteins, DNA, and lipids. So, if the DNA of a cell gets impaired, the genetic substance depreciates and this may bring about mutations or programmed cell death.

    Although the damage done to the DNA may usually not be adverse, it may end up causing mutation in plants. Now, a mutation in plants may give rise to significant diversity which can result in better adaptable plants or even organisms.

    But generally, plants don’t really need UV light because it actually brings more harm than good. But in a situation where plants end up getting UV light, it forces a reaction that protects plants and ends up boosting certain properties in them.

    Effect Of UV Light On Plants’ DNA

    • UV resistant crops

    The earth continues to experience some climatic crises. This has been causing the ozone layer that protects the earth from the sun’s UV rays to deplete. Our worry is how damaging can this be to both humans and plants.

    The good news is that researchers have been working on the effect of UV on crops and how they can be protected. Researchers have conducted laboratory experiments showing that plants are adapting. It shows that outdoor plants exposed to more UV rays have begun generating molecules to obstruct UV lights.

    Therefore, plants can now thrive in severe climatic conditions. At the same time, plants can use UV light to their advantage to fight diseases bothering the plant.

    However, UV light is generally detrimental to plants and the negative effect of UV black lights outweighs their advantages.

    Are Black Lights and Grow Lights The Same?

    Grow lights typically contain a good mix of light in different wavelengths that plants need for growth. This is including the black light that emits UV. Some grow lights naturally emit UV through chemical exchange. Grow lights such as HIDs and T5 grow lights. LED grow lights,s on the other hand can be built with specialized UV-B bulbs or diodes to give them the UV (to give off UV-B) they do not naturally come with.

    Ultraviolet light is inane wavelengths of between 320 and 400 nanometers. Unlike lights in other wavelengths that are visible to the human eye, many birds and a small number of humans can perceive light in this wavelength.

    Do Plants Need UV Light?

    There are different perceptions and opinions about the usefulness of UV light for plants. 

    Plants that are grown with the use of black lights alone usually will suffer from numerous consequences because of being deprived of natural light.

    Excessive UV radiation can have negative effects on plant phytopigments. Some studies have found that removing UV light from white light sources would improve plant growth.  

    Blacklightt emits UV radiation in the UVA and UVB regions. Chlorophyll from plants strongly absorbs long wavelengths in the UVA region. From this perspective, it is safe to assume that black light would not be ideal for any plant. Plants grown under black light tend to grow poorly or fail to grow at all.

    There are however certain benefits that have been observed with the use of UV light for plants. Moderate UVC can kill certain plant pathogens. An excess,s however, can kill beneficial microbes that play a positive role in the growth of plants and other important organisms. Some plants have been specifically found to benefit from the use of UV light. One of these plants is Marijuana. In marijuana, UV light increases the production of CBD and THC, as a coping mechanism to protect the plant from harmful UV radiation. CBD and THC are the active ingredients of the plant. Because of this, LED grow lights used by marijuana growers have UV added to them.

    Are Black Lights Bad for You?

    As we have discusses, there are different types of black lights or UV lights. There is UVA, UV, B, and UVC. Of these three types, the short wavelength UVC is the most damaging to humans. Fortunately, it is filtered by the atmosphere before it reaches the earth’s surface. Medium wavelength UVB is biologically active, but cannot penetrate past the top layers of the skin.

    Prolonged exposure to UV light emitted by black light can be harmful. It can potentially be damaging to your eyes and can affect your vision over time, as well as your skin. 

    For example, long periods spent in direct exposure to UVA light, such as in tanning beds have been found to cause skin damage.

    If you have to work with UV lights in enclosed growing spaces, be sure to wear protective clothing or materials to reduce the risk of damage to your skin and eyes.

    How Long to Leave UV Light on Plants

    All plants differ in the amount of UV that they require, and can cope with. These differences are present even in plants of the same strain. 

    Because of these differences, the best way to start is to expose your plants to just 2 hours per day of UV light. It might be best to even split these into 2,1-hour stints. You can increase this time by 15 minutes every two days. If you notice that the top smaller leaves are burning a little, reduce the exposure time by about 30 minutes per stint.

    Diligently following this procedure will allow you to get the best out of giving your plants UV light, without causing any damage to them.

    UV Light on Plants

    The Best UV Light for Indoor Plants

    If you grow plants indoors, you should be supplementing your plants with some UV light. UV light can help with plant growth in several ways. It can also help with the potency and overall quality of plant flowers.

    However, there are only certain types of UV light that are beneficial to plants. Remember, UV is broken down into 3 categories, i.e. UVA, UVB, and UVC. Only UVA and UVB are essential for certain parts of life on earth, but  UVC is not.

    A bit more about UVA and UVB; 

    • Ultraviolet A (UVA)

    UVA light is in wavelengths between 320 nm and 400 nm. It contains approximately 3% of the photons that are present in natural sunlight that comes through the earth’s atmosphere. This type of UV has no harmful effects on DNA.

    • Ultraviolet B (UVB)

    This type of UV is in wavelengths between 29 nm and 320 nm. It contains about 1/5 of 1% of natural sunlight. Unlike UVA, UVB can cause damage and can cause cancer in humans and animals.

    When it comes to providing your plants with UV light, the best way to do it is to get a high-quality UV-to-grow light. Many full-spectrum LED lights emit just the right amount of UV. They also mimic natural sunlight, so they will be great and make your plants feel as if they are growing outside.

    There are other lights that such as ceramic CMH grow lights which emit UV light, this is along with some double-ended bulbs.

    With all these options, it can be confusing to know which light to choose. Here are four lights that we recommend for you;

    Another factor to consider when using a UV light for your plants is to use it in small doses over the entire life of the plant, instead of using it in high doses. This way, it will be safer and more effective.

    Final Note – Black Light For Plants

    As you have read from this article, there are specific uses, and ways to use UV light for plants so that it does not lead to damage.  It can be beneficial in some cases and detrimental in others. Therefore, before you use any black light on your plants, determine whether or not your plants need it, and how best to expose your plants. If you use black light appropriately, such as in conjunction with other light colors, it has the potential to greatly benefit your plants.

    FAQs

    Does ultraviolet light help with Plant Growth?

    The answer depends on what you are growing. The most common UV wavelengths used for indoor horticulture are 365nm, 390nm and 385nm. If you are growing plants that require a lot of light, such as tomatoes, peppers or cucumbers, then the plant will be able to grow normally with a certain amount of UV light.

    However, if you are growing plants like broccoli, kale, Brussels sprouts, spinach, cabbage, carrots, parsley, basil, lettuce and other leafy greens, then you will need more than the standard UV dose that comes from the sun. If you are growing these plants, you can use an UV lamp, which is available at nurseries and hardware stores. The UV light for horticulture comes in three different wavelengths: 365nm, 390nm and 385nm. These three wavelengths are used for different types of plants. Some plants require UV light at all times while others require it only in the daytime. The most common wavelength used for indoor horticulture is 365nm. This is because the 365nm wavelength has been proven to be the most effective in providing the optimal amount of light for plants.

    What’s the relation between UV and plant growth?

    Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is part of the electromagnetic spectrum, which includes visible light, radio waves and X-rays. It consists of wavelengths shorter than that of visible light, but longer than those of X-rays. Ultraviolet radiation comes from the Sun, and it can also be generated artificially by high-intensity light bulbs. Ultraviolet radiation is important for plant growth and development because it helps in regulating the balance between the processes of photosynthesis and photorespiration.

    How sensitive are plants to black lights?

    Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a form of solar radiation that can cause sunburn, skin cancer and other serious health problems. UV-B radiation causes skin cancer and cataracts; UV-A radiation is responsible for tanning of the skin. Although most plants are sensitive to UV-B radiation, some species have evolved ways to protect themselves against it. The same protective mechanisms apply to UV-A radiation, but they are not as widespread in nature.

    Sunlight is composed of visible light, ultraviolet (UV) light and infrared light. The spectrum of UV light is divided into three bands: UVA, UVB and UVC. The UVA band, with wavelengths between 320 and 400 nm, penetrates the atmosphere and reaches the earth’s surface.

    Does it affect the DNA od plants?

    Not always, but it can cause mutations and damages. You should research which plants are resistant to UV rays and which ones are not.

  • Smallest Grow Tents – Our Top 5

    Smallest Grow Tents – Our Top 5

    Having good control over your indoor grow space allows you to create the perfect growing environment for your hydroponic garden. Space is one factor in hydroponics, and not everyone has a lot of it to put all the materials and equipment that they need, such as grow tents. However, with the availability of the smallest grow tents, growers can manage space and indulge in some amazing cultivation.

    Space management can be achieved with portable grow tents and we will be looking at some options of the best, smallest grow tents available on the market today.

    What is a Mini Grow Tent?

    A grow tent is a compact tent used to arrange hydroponic equipment, and they are made of reflective interior walls. They are capable of fitting into most closets, so it allows you to raise your plants in a closed space. The interior space is utilized by hanging some hydroponics equipment such as grow lights, fans, etc.

    What Is A Mini Grow Tent

    Why Use The Smallest Grow Tents?

    When it comes to hydroponic indoor grow space, growers who wish to maximize their use of small spaces can do so using the smallest grow tents available.

    With these small tents, you get an almost pest anddisease-freee environment because of their little space use and they are usually isolated, which makes them easy to manage. All you need to do is to make sure there is sufficient aeration to prevent the development of fungi and the formation of mold.

    However, these small grow tents are only ideal for small-scale farming and are not suitable for industrial or commercial purposes. They are best used for small plants as well.

    Also, because they are small, you may not get a good return on your investment if you plan to use the tents for business purposes. However, in some cases, you still get high yields but just in a managed space depending on the plants that you are growing.

    You can find these small grow tents in sizes of about 3 to 4 feet (12 to 48 inches) tall. Note that if the size exceeds about 6 to 7 feet (72 to 84 inches), it’s no longer considered a small or portable tent. So, be sure of the size you are purchasing.

    If you follow this guide, you can be guaranteed to get only the best smallest grow tents that you can find.

    Why Use The Smallest Grow Tents

    Smallest Grow Tents For Indoor Hydroponics

    We have narrowed down the smallest grow tents you can find for your indoor hydroponics. So read on to learn more about our 5 best picks

    1.    GreenHouser 24″X24″ X48″ High Reflective Grow Tent Indoor Grow Room for Planting Fruit Flower Veg

    In number 1, we have the GreenHouser reflective grow tent. It is great for the indoor planting of various plants such as flowers, veggies, and fruits. It is one of the best smallest growing tents you can go for. It is a portable grow tent with a size of 24x24x48 inches.

    This grow tent is made of 96% reflective interior walls so you can be assured your plants will get adequate grow light effects. It is also made of lightproof and waterproof materials. Thus, there’s no stress of little light sneaking or reflective outer light bothering your eyes when the tent is closed.

    The durable and sturdy material used to make this grow tent makes it pretty easy to assemble. It also has convenient zippers that zip up and down easily as you open and close your tent. So you can get easy access to your little hydroponic garden.

    We appreciate the multiple ports and vents for optimal air circulation. It as well features a afloor-growingg tray of size 2 x 2 feet.

    The one downside of this grow tent is that it has no window for observation. However, the thezip-upp and the down feature can serve this purpose.

    Pros                                                                              

    • Features nicezip-upp and down for easy access.
    • Easy to assemble.
    • Made of reflective walls and waterproof materials.
    • Durable and sturdy materials.

    Cons

    • No observation window.
    71Q9n9MJ PL. AC SX522

    2.    VIVOSUN 24″x24″x36″ Mylar Hydroponic Grow Tent with Observation Window and Floor Tray

    This VIVOSUN grow tent is another great choice amongst the smallest grow tents you can find. No installation hassles and it’s made of sturdy, durable, and tear-proof materials. The size of this small tent is 24x24x36 inches.

    It is made of 98% highly reflective inner materials for your plants’ growing benefits. All light reflections are sealed so no external light will disturb your eyes. It can fit your LED or any portable grow light you have, and it will also fit in one or two fans. There are also vents for air circulation and vents for fan space.

    Another advantage we admire is the accessibility to window observation. You can simply take a peek at your hydroponic garden without interrupting your setup. It is great for vegetative plants, flowering plants, as well as fruiting plants. It is made of eco-friendly materials that are safe for your plants.

    The only drawback we noticed is you have to be gentle with the delicate zipper to enjoy long-lasting zipping.

    All in all, you will get your money’s worth with all these great features that are great for hydroponic plant hobbyists.

    Pros

    • Easy to install.
    • Sturdy, durable, and tear-proof.
    • Access to window observation.
    • Made of reflective inner materials.

    Cons

    • Zippers require gentle handling.

    3.    OPULENT SYSTEMS 24″x24″x48″ Hydroponic Mylar Water-Resister Grow Tent Reflective Garden Growing Dark

    This OPULENT grow tent features a removable floor tray and a pocket for keeping tool bags in an orderly fashion. It is made of superior and durable material that will last you a long time. It offers 98% reflective interior walls for optimal light for your plant’s growing needs. The size is 24x24x48 inches.

    The design is double stitched to prevent tear and it offers light blocking to the exterior. It is easy to assemble with user-friendly instructions. This grow tent is also waterproof so it eliminates the worry of water mess wherever you decide to place this tent in your home.

    Another great advantage of this grow tent is the observable window view for monitoring your hydroponics garden from the window without the stress of disturbing your setup. The window is also quite easy to clean.

    Pros

    • Features tool pockets for keeping tools.
    • Removable floor tray.
    • Observation window available.
    • Tear-proof material.

    Cons

    • Not suitable for growing bigger plants due to its size.
    51PLVt8wjeL. AC SL1000

    4.    Quictent SGS Approved Eco-Friendly 24″x24″x55″ Reflective Mylar Hydroponic Grow Tent

    In number 4 we have the Quictent.  This is another great option for small growth tents. It is easy to assemble and comes with easy-to-read instructions. The size is 24x24x55 (in inches).

    This grow tent is made of water-proof designs, and the inner materials are highly reflective. There are no light leaks as the exterior is made of a light-blocking design.

    This portable grow tent is made of eco-friendly materials that are safe for your plants. It is a sturdy grow tent that is capable of holding your grow light, fans, and other equipment.

    The grow tent is lined with non-toxic materials, thus safe for your plants’ health. It is also made of water-resistant materials to prevent any water splash or leak mess.  There’s the feature of an observable window for brief viewing. There’s also access to holes and vents for ventilation. The zipper door is easy to zip in and out.

    The only downside we are aware of is that it’s not ideal for growing bigger plants. The grow tent is only suitable for smaller plants.

    Pros

    • Eco-friendly materials that are safe for the plant.
    • Observation window.
    • Sturdy and capable of holding equipment.
    • Great ventilation.

    Cons

    • Not suitable for larger plants.
    61D mPz6SaL. AC SL1100

    5.    TopoLite 20″x20″x48″ 600D Grow Tent Room Reflective Mylar Indoor Garden Growing Room Hydroponic System

    TopoLite is another brand of the smallest grow tent you can find for your indoor hydroponic garden. The installation is easy as it comes with an assembling manual. The size is 20 inches in length, 20 inches in width, and 48 inches in height.

    This grow tent is made of quality reflective interior materials and it is also waterproof. It also has zippers for easy accesstor opening and closing the tent.

    It features some vents for fans for optimum air circulation. This grow tent is ideal for growing veggies, fruits, herbs, and flowers. It also comes with a removable waterproof floor tray to collect any dripping water that drips so your hydroponics tent remains clean and less messy.

    It’s made of durable materials so be assured of long-lasting usability. It is also sturdy. However, it does not have an observation window and there might be a few light leaks.

    Overall, this TopoLite grows tent is a great choice for raising small plants in a portable space.

    Pros

    • Made of reflective walls.
    • Waterproof.
    • Durable and sturdy.
    • Comes with a removable waterproof tray.

    Cons

    • Light may leak a bit.
    71j74K09ziL. AC SX522

    The Best Indoor Greenhouse

    Using indoor greenhouses is an ideal and inexpensive sustainable way of growing plants in your home all year round. This means that regardless of season, you can still enjoy fresh, homegrown fruits, vegetables, herbs,s and flowers from your indoor garden.

    Indoor greenhouses come in different sizes and a variety of price ranges. A good indoor greenhouse should fulfill the following requirements:

    • compact and portable
    • improved air quality
    • plant protection 

    The best indoor greenhouse would be one that fulfills this requirement and fits your budget.

    How to Set Up a Grow Tent

    Wondering how to set up your grow tent? This should not be a monumental task, provided you have all the tools required. The most important ones you should have are:

    1. A Grow Tent

    2. An appropriate Grow Light

    3. Appropriate Ventilation

    • ​Carbon Filters
    • Ducting
    • Duct clips
    • Can Fans

    4. Miscellaneous tools

    • ​Temperature and Humidity Gauge
    • Basic Assembly Tools
    • Plants
    • Tape and Fasteners

    Here are the basic steps to assembling a grow tent:

    Step 1: Assembling or putting together the frame.

    Step 2: Put the cloth over the frame.

    These are the two major steps of putting together a grow tent. If you carefully follow the instructions as outlined in the package, you will have the entire structure of your growth tent. The next steps you need to take care to put together the small bits and pieces to get it functional. These include;

    • setting up the grow lights
    • setting up ventilation as well as air filtration
    • checking the balance of all parameters inside the grow tent. These include humidity, temperature, airflow, and carbon dioxide. Ensuring that these factors are ideal will ensure that you get optimal productivity out of your tent.

    Grow Tent Setup Diagram

    If you are a visual person who works better with pictures than word explanations, a diagram may be more appropriate for you to figure out how to set up your grow tent. Here is a diagram to help you visualize how it should look when it is complete:

    All You Need to Know About Grow Tent Size Epic Growing Guide. ????ACTUAL 2023

    Additional Say On Micro Grow Tents

    As a hobbyist, you can venture into indoor hydroponics with style by creating the ideal environment with the use of a grow tent. And if you’re bothered about space, going for the smallest grow tent will allow you to arrange your hydroponic garden in a managed space. Some simplicities and conveniences comee from making use of portable grow tents. There is also the guarantee of better yield and little or no pest issues with these tents. Getting good or high germination rates from your seeds is another added benefit. Because you can control so many of the conditions in there, you can almost guarantee great success.

    You get so much control when making use of grow tent. You can closely control the light intensity, humidity, temperature, and water which will enhance optimal plant growth. Enjoying allyear-roundd produce is another plus. This means you would never have to miss any of your favorite vegetables or fresh salads because you can produce them all year round.

    We have made finding the smallest grow tents for your hydroponic garden easy with these great options. We hope the information provided here will help you a great deal in selecting the best one for you. So, any of our picks can be a nice place to start your search when it comes to choosing the smallest hydroponics to grow tents. Happy growing folks!

    FAQs

    Are smaller grow tents worthwhile?

    Smaller grow tents are becoming more and more popular, particularly within the cannabis industry. They’re cheaper than their bigger counterparts, yet still offer a nice amount of growing space. You may have seen smaller grow tents at your local dispensary, or maybe you’ve even had one for yourself.

    Well, growing plants inside your home is not only an easy way to save space but also provide you with a beautiful environment. The best part is that you can grow plants inside your house without spending much money.

    You can even use a 1 gallon (3.8 liters) pot with a dome top. I have 2 of them, one for my indoor plants, the other for my outdoor plants. When I bring them outside, I just remove the dome, and they’re ready to go.

    What Is a small grow tent?

    A small grow tent is basically a smaller version of the larger grow tent. The main difference between the two is the size, which means the size of the area they can grow in. For example, the average small grow tent is around 5×5 feet (2.52m), whereas the average large grow tent is usually around 10×10 feet (3m×3m). Small grow tents are great for indoor growers because they provide a decent amount of growing space for the budget-conscious consumer. They also give you a lot more options when it comes to lighting, ventilation, and other things that affect the growth rate of your plants. Small grow tents come in all different sizes, but they generally fall into two categories: mini and micro. We’ll go over both of these in this article, and we’ll also explain why you might want one over the other.

    Is smaller better?

    Smaller is not always better. You need to take into account what you’re going to use it for.

    If you’re going to grow in a garage or some other location where space is limited, then maybe a smaller grow tent is best. On the other hand, if you’re growing outdoors, or in a more spacious location, then you may want to consider a larger grow tent.

    There is no hard and fast size limit on these tents. The size of the tent will depend upon how much space you want to dedicate to growing and what style of grow you want to do.

    What’s the best small cannabis grow tent for a beginner?

    AeroGarden is one of the best brands for growing cannabis indoors. The company has a wide variety of products that you can use to grow weed at home.

    They offer both hydroponic and soil-based systems. They’re known for being very durable and sturdy. If you’re new to growing, then the G2 is the perfect starter kit. It’s easy to set up and use. You’ll get everything you need to get started in just a few minutes. This is the best small grow tent for cannabis because of its durability.

    AeroGarden Mini G2 Mini The G2 Mini is the perfect size for a beginner grower. You’ll be able to get your hands on everything you need to get started with indoor growing. It comes with everything you need to get started with a grow room. It’s easy to setup and operate. It has a lightweight design that makes it easy to transport.

    AeroGarden Nano G2 Nano The Nano G2 is a very small. It’s perfect for beginners who want to start their cannabis grow at home. It’s very affordable. You’ll get all the equipment you need to get started. It’s easy to set up and use. It comes with everything you need to grow weed at home.

  • The Best Kelvin For Growing Plants – How Many Should a Bulb Have?

    The Best Kelvin For Growing Plants – How Many Should a Bulb Have?

    You’ve probably heard of spectrum light and how it plays a key role in the stages of your plant growth. If you are a newbie or have little experience with grow light, and you are wondering what the best Kelvin for growing plants is that a bulb should have, you have come to the right place.

    This article will enlighten you on how to go about selecting the accurate light spectrum, color temperature, and many more key points to consider when purchasing grow lights for your plants. So, read on to gain some knowledge.

    Plants are generally required to grow under sunlight and for indoor gardens, we make use of grow light to accomplish the purpose of sunlight. Some grow lights such as fluorescent bulbs have various colors of light required for various stages of the plant life cycle.

    Before we dive into what the best Kelvin for growing plants is in a light bulb, let’s have a brief introduction to various colors of light.

    A Brief Introduction to Light Colors And Kelvins

    One of a plant’s basic needs is light. This can be in the form of natural sunlight, artificial light provided by grow lights, or any other type of light that can mimic sunlight. It is essential to supply your indoor plants with the correct light spectrum at their various stages (such as the vegetative period) for optimal growth.

    It may seem reasonable to think because the sun supplies white light in full-spectrum, and therefore our grow lights should do the same. This is not true. Sunlight produces different colors of light and the plant receives all these colors.

    Therefore, grow light should have these various colors of light. Plants, however, perform well with red and blue light with a little bit of green and yellow. Because sunlight and other forms of light generally consist of various colors. A simple illustration of the light appearance is through growing light color temperature and it can be delivered or provided by light bulbs.

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    The measurement of bulb color temperature in a source of light is measured in Kelvin, usually abbreviated K, and has a scale of 1,000 to 10,000, with certain specialized lights having even higher values.

    As an indoor gardener, you need to familiarize yourself with the various color temperatures of bulbs for your plant growth. From the Kelvin scale, the lower-end scale has the soft hues of the red spectrum or cool white. On the other hand of the Kelvin end scale, we have the blue light spectrum otherwise known as warm white.

    The red spectrum of light is required for the flowering and fruiting period in a plant cycle. It is the blue spectrum of the opposite end Kelvin scale, which is the daylight hue that is required for the vegetative period.

    What Kelvin Do Plants Generally Need to Thrive?

    What light  Kelvin do plants need for optimal growth? The most important thing to remember is that plants typically absorb red and blue light for photosynthesis and that natural sunlight is in the range of 2,700 to 7,000 Kelvin.

    Plants need different Kelvins to thrive, depending on the stage of growth that they are at. To promote fruiting and flowering, go for lights that are in the range of 3,500 – 4,500 Kelvin.

    Keep in mind however that what is provided here is a wide range. Different plants have different specific Kelvin needs to thrive. So before you purchase indoor lights, it might be best to check with a grow light expert to help you gain more confidence in the grow light that you choose to purchase. 

    There are LED lights that are available in the range of 4,100 and 10,000 Kelvin. There is a very low chance you would ever need these types of bulbs but it is good to know that they are available, if there is ever a small chance that you require them. Lights that provide light that is about 4,100 Kelvin are neutral looking and will promote the growth of the leaf and stem. This light would not beneficial for the vegetative or flowering stages of growth.

    What Kelvin Should a Light Be For The Vegetative Period Of Plants?

    Now let’s get to know how many Kelvin a bulb should have in the vegetative period. The vegetative stage of a plant is between seed germination and the flowering stage of plant development. During this period, the plant is busy carrying out photosynthesis and accumulating the resources that will be required for the flowering stage.

    How much light in Vegetative Period

    Plants undergo vegetative growth during daylight hours, so it is beneficial to give indoor plants light that mimics daylight so that they can successfully vegetate.

    The best kelvin for vegetative growth is in the range of 5,000 to 7,500 Kelvin. They use blue light at the extreme end of the Kelvin scale, the daylight hue. It is the daylight hours plants go through during their vegetative period.

    Grow Light Bulb

    We can refer to grow light bulbs as multitasking light bulbs. They mimic the effect of sunlight function on the various stages of your plants’ cycle.

    T5 and T8 LED tubes are the most conventional grow light bulbs used in most indoor gardens. The Kelvin range of these bulbs usually comes in about 6,500 Kelvin more or less. So this is the color daylight temperature required by plants, especially during their vegetative period.

    There are other types of excellent grow lights also. Another light bulb-like LED light is obtainable in 4,100 and 10,000 Kelvin. Note that a bulb that supplies light of 4,100 Kelvin is known as neutral-looking light. They really don’t do much work with plants that are undergoing vegetative stages.

    How Long Should Your Grow Lights Be On For?

    All plants have different requirements for light color and light intensity. When it comes to the duration of exposure, most vegetables and flowering plants need between 12 to 16 hours of light per day, with flowering plants requiring more time. Indoor plants should be given a minimum of 8 hours a day. This is to try and simulate the natural daylight cycle that they would typically experience per day if they were planted outdoors.

    Putting automated timers on your grow lights would help make this process easier, so you wouldn’t have to worry about turning the lights on or off.

    Where to Put Grow Lights

    What is the best place or spot to place your grow lights? Ideally, the closer the grow light is to the plant, the better because it will receive more light. A grow light or bulb should be placed within a couple of feet of the plants so that they receive enough light, but not too much that they can get burned. Directly above the plants is usually best. If a light is placed more to the side rather than directly on top, it can cause the plant/s to lean over to try and “reach” for the light,

    For other types of plants, however, such as those grown on a trellis, the placement of the lights will be different depending on the direction you want them to grow.

    Conclusion – The Best Kelvin For Growing Plants

    You must get the color of light for every stage of your plants right to that they can reach their maximum growth potential. The journey of plant growth and maturity from their seedling to adult, flowering, and fruiting phases require different colors of the light spectrum.

    We conclude that the Kelvin range that a grow light or bulb should have for plants in their vegetative period is from 5,000 to 7,500 Kelvin. This is the blue spectrum on the Kelvin scale and the daylight hue. Also, for the flowering and fruiting stage in a plant cycle, the red spectrum is required.

    The different light spectra may be needed to fulfill different functions, but both provide essential support for healthy and strong growing plants. Provide your plants with light that mimics the sun’s natural light and you will have happy healthy plants.

    FAQ’s

    Is 4000K good for veg?

    4000K bulb is that better for plants. It’s the most common type of light used in greenhouses.

    How many Kelvin does a plant need?

    I believe it’s the same as in your home, or at least in mine. There are different theories of how much heat is needed to grow a plant. 

    The “Kelvin” theory says that each individual plant needs a different amount of heat. It’s been estimated that a plant needs between 4 and 20°C above its ideal growth temperature to grow normally. But this is only an estimate. That’s because the plant will adjust its rate of growth to match the temperature. The “Thermal Time” theory says that plants need to absorb enough heat to bring them up to the right temperature, then stay there for the time it takes to complete one cycle of growth and then go back down again. So they need more than one degree of heat to do that. The “Time and Temperature” theory says that you don’t need to give your plant any more than the time it takes to complete one cycle of growth and then go back down again. This means that the amount of heat is less than the time and temperature theory

    What color temperature is best for vegetative growth?

    The best color temperature range from 5000K to 7000K.

    What is vegetative growth?

    Plants grow in two ways: by means of a shoot and by means of a root. A plant’s shoot, or stem, is the part of the plant that grows above ground. The shoot is used to produce leaves, flowers, fruits, and roots. A plant’s root is the part of the plant that grows underground. The root is used to take up water, nutrients, and minerals from the soil. All plants grow by means of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight to make food. The process takes place in leaves, and it is carried out by chlorophyll molecules. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide (CO2. from the air and water from the soil combine to form glucose, which is stored in the cells of the plant.

    Plants use sunlight to make food out of carbon dioxide and water. Plants grow vegetatively to increase their size and to provide more food for themselves. Vegetative growth also allows plants to grow taller.

    What stimulates vegetative growth?

    As with other organisms, plants grow in response to a combination of internal and external factors. Internal factors include: temperature, moisture, light, nutrients, hormones, and growth regulators (e.g., phytohormones). External factors include: nutrients, light, water, soil pH, and microbes. The plant hormone auxin is responsible for initiating the vegetative phase of growth in many plants. Auxin also regulates other hormones involved in growth. Nutrients Plants need both carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) to grow. When soil is depleted of these nutrients, the plant will stop growing until more C and N are available. The root system absorbs C and N from the soil, so as long as the roots are healthy, the plant should be able to grow. Some plants have special mechanisms for extracting nutrients from the soil. For example, peas and lentils store nutrients in their seeds, which are then released to the soil when the seed germinates. The amount of C and N needed by a plant depends on the species and variety. In general, most plants require 1-2% N and 1-2% C. However, some plants such as tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants require more N than C. Light Light is necessary for photosynthesis. Plants use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars.

  • Bush Bean Varieties List

    Bush Bean Varieties List

    When it comes to gardening, there are so many plants to choose from to grow that it can be overwhelming. A great option to grow in your garden is bush beans. This post will share a bush bean varieties list to help you find the right one for your garden.

    Bush beans are a great option for home gardens and are particularly ideal for beginner gardeners. They are one of the most popular plants to grow thanks to being easy to maintain and producing an abundance of vegetables. Since they don’t take up a lot of room, they are great for growing in small gardens.

    What Are Bush Beans?

    Bush beans are a variety of green beans that grows in a bush form. There is another variety of green beans, pole beans, that grow tall on climbing vines. Bush beans grow on a short, bushy plant that grows only up to two feet tall and two feet wide.

    Unlike pole beans, they do not need a trellis or any other form of support to thrive. In addition, they also mature faster, as they are ready to harvest 40 to 60 days after planting. They generally produce all of their beans within a span of one to two weeks.

    Types Of Bush Beans

    As the most popular type of vegetable to grow in home gardens behind tomatoes, there is a large variety of bush beans. Each type produces delicious beans that are great for serving with your favorite home-cooked meal. They are generally easy to grow and have a bountiful harvest.

    Types Of Bush Beans

    Bush beans can also be broken down into three varieties: snap beans, green shelling beans, and dry beans. Snap beans have pods that are eaten, green shelling beans are where the beans are eaten green and dry beans are dried and then rehydrated before eating.

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    Heirloom Bush Beans

    Heirloom bush beans have been around since before 1900 or have recently been developed from one of the old varieties. They are often very easy to grow, though they are not always as resistant to diseases as more modern varieties. However, what they lack in disease and pest resistance they make up in flavor, making them some of the best bush beans to grow.

    Top Crop

    Top-crop beans produce a vigorous, heavy crop. The beans are straight, stringless, and grow to be around six inches in length. These flavorful beans are particularly great for canning and also freezing.

    Top Crop beans are native to Central America and South America and do best in growing zones 3-11.  They do best in full sun and grow to be 18-24 inches tall.

    Tendercrop – Bush Bean Varieties List

    Tendercrop beans are medium-green in color and grow to be five to six inches long. As one of the first snap beans, they are easy to grow and are resistant to most diseases.

    Native to Central America and South America, they grow to be 16-20 inches tall and do best in growing zones 3-11. They are ideal for canning, freezing, and also eating fresh out of the garden.

    Nickel Bush

    A favorite among chefs, nickel bush beans are high-quality French filet beans. They are stringless and have a delicious flavor that makes them great for cooking.

    This hardy variety’s pods grow to be three to four inches long. They are native to Central America and South America, grow to be 18-24 inches tall, and do best in growing zones 3-11.

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    Bush Bean Varieties List

    Kentucky Wonder Bush

    The Kentucky Wonder Bush is cousin to the Kentucky Wonder Pole bean. It has a delicious flavor with tender meaty pods that are crisp. The pods grow to be up to eight inches long and they are considered to be one of the tastiest varieties.

    They are native to Central America and South America and do best growing in zones 3-12. The plant grows to be between 12-24 inches tall.

    Dragon Tongue – Bush Bean Varieties List

    Dragon Tongue beans have a striking purple and creamy white color. They have a superb flavor and the pods can grow to be up to seven inches long, with the plant growing up to 18-24 inches tall. They were first cultivated in the Netherlands and do best in growing zones 3-11.

    Blue Lake 274

    Blue Lake 274 has tender, plump pods that grow to be five to six inches and are great for cooking. They grow to be 15-20 inches in height and are native to Central America and South America. They do best when grown in zones 3-11.

    Bountiful

    Bountiful beans are extremely productive and produce stringless pods that grow to be six to seven inches long. They were named in Ontario, Canada, and were originally known as New Green. They grow to be 18-24 inches tall and do best in growing zones 3-11.

    Burpee’s Stringless

    Meaty, juicy, and flavorful, Burpee’s Stringless is a stringless variety in which the pods grow to be five inches long. They are native to Central America and South America, grow to be 12-18 inches tall, and do best in zones 3-11.

    Cherokee Wax

    Dependable and productive, Cherokee Wax has light yellow pods that grow to be six inches long. They have a lovely flavor and are great fresh, frozen, or canned. They are native to Central America and South America, grow to be 16-18 inches tall, and do best in zones 3-11.

    Borlotto – Bush Bean Varieties List

    Borlotto beans are dry beans that are great for stews, soups, and casseroles. The pods are red and white in color and the plant grows to be 12-14 inches tall. They are native to Southern South America and thrive in zones 3-11.

    Calima

    Calima beans are dark green, straight, and have a delicious flavor. The pods grow to be four to inches in length and the plant grows to be 16-22 inches tall. They are native to Central America and South America and grow best in zones 3-11.

    Royalty Purple Pod

    Royalty Purple Pods have a beautiful purple color and are also stringless, making them great for snacking and soups. The pods grow to be five to six inches long, the plant grows to be 18-24 inches long. They were first grown at Bred at the University of New Hampshire and do best in zones 3-11.

    Provider

    Provider beans are highly productive and resistant to many diseases. They are straight, stringless beans and the pods grow to be five inches long. They are native to Central America and South America, grow to be 15-18 inches tall, and grow best in zones 3-11.

    Landreth Stringless – Bush Bean Varieties List

    Landreth Stringless has juicy, flavorful pods that grow to be five inches long. They are native to Central America and South America, grow in zones 3-11, and grow to be 18-24 inches tall.

    Landreth Stringless

    Contender

    Contender is one of the most popular bush bean varieties that are hardy and flavorful. The pods grow to be five to six inches long and the plant grows to be 12-20 inches tall. They grow best in zones 3-11 and are native to Central America and South America.

    Informative Bush Bean Varieties List

    There are several tasty and productive bush bean varieties you can grow. They are particularly great for beginners and make bountiful vegetables in even small gardens.

    Do you have any questions regarding this bush bean varieties list? If so, please ask any questions regarding bush bean varieties in the comment section.

  • How To Harvest Fresh Mint – Tips For Growing And Cutting Mint Leaves

    How To Harvest Fresh Mint – Tips For Growing And Cutting Mint Leaves

    If you want to know How to Harvest Fresh Mint, then the information in this blog post would be advantageous to you. Mint is a perennial herb with tiny purple, pink, or white blooms and extremely aromatic leaves. The leaves can often be shiny or fuzzy, smooth or crinkled, or bright green and variegated. However, plants from the mint family can always be identified by their square stems.

    Mint essentially grows on its own. In addition to giving meals and drink a pleasant, aromatic flavor, it also has medicinal benefits that include easing headaches and promoting digestion. When growing them, the best way to prevent this perennial plant from spreading throughout your yard is to keep them contained in a container or small area.

    This article has information and advice about mint planting, maintenance, and growth. Mint is also utilized as herb remedies, air fresheners, ground coverings, and landscape embellishments in addition to being a cooking companion. They are both aesthetically pleasing and useful, easy to grow, and thrive in both sun and shade in North American regions. Have a look at the information below to learn more about this beneficial herb.

     Do you pick mint leaves from the top or bottom?

    Does Mint Regrow After Cutting?

    Yes, mint does regrow after cutting. In general, it is advisable to cut the plant by no more than a third, as pruning mint frequently will promote fresh foliage development and keep you in good supply. To promote new stems, prune mint above a leaf node. Mint plants in pots can live for a long time since they grow back every year.

    This plant should survive for more than five years, barring extremely poor potting soil. Every two to three years, mint should be replanted in new soil to increase its flavor and perfume. Keep in mind that if you’re planting from seed, you would have to wait roughly 90 days for it to reach maturity. This timespan indicates that it will reach its full height, which is typically 1 to 2 feet, and be ready for harvest.

    However, it is essential to know how to harvest fresh mint so that you do not flaw your plant. To begin with, it can be harvested when it is about one inch above the earth. After about a month and a half, it will regrow to harvesting height once again. Regularly pinch off the top two pairs of leaves for mint to grow bushier and healthier. Cutting leggy mint plants to the ground will produce fresh, leafy shoots that are scented. To learn more about how to care for and plant mint, here’s a great video

    Do You Pick Mint Leaves from the Top or Bottom?

    It is essential to know how to harvest fresh mint, especially if you have a bunch of them growing in your garden. By pinching off stems, mint leaves of any size can be harvested. When the flavor is at its peak, just before the plant blooms, harvest a considerable quantity by cutting the entire plant just above the first or second set of leaves. By doing this, you will encourage bushier growth and get rid of the bottom yellowing leaves.

    Listed below are a few things that you should consider when growing and picking mint leaves:

    • It is ideal to gather mint leaves early in the day because the essential oils that give the herb its flavor are concentrated at their peak in the morning.
    • Snipping mint sprigs right above the leaf nodes, where fresh leaves sprout from the stem, or plucking leaves straight off the stems from the top to the bottom is recommended.
    • When buds start to form, you can pinch them or prune the plants to encourage a larger yield.
    • You can also prune the plants back twice or three times in the second year of growth.
    • In order to avoid pests and diseases like anthracnose that would otherwise overwinter in the plants, mint must be cut down to the ground before winter.
    • Trim the ends of each stem by roughly one-third using a pair of shears.
    • Mint is a fast-growing, somewhat hardy herb, so don’t be scared to cut them as your plant will regrow.

     Does mint regrow after cutting?

    Should I Let Mint Flower?

    The natural life cycle of plants includes flowering. Plants bloom when they are ready to procreate and use their flowers as reproductive organs. Like most other plants, mint also flowers when they want to reproduce. So, the answer is yes, it is okay to let mint flower. Usually, the blooms are seen when the plant is subjected to hotter conditions or other factors that promote bolting.

    Seeing that this plant is considered a perennial, it still thrives after blossoming. It is a hardy perennial that thrives in favorable conditions. You can grow these plants from seeds or by re-rooting a clipping.

    You’ll also note that the mint plant’s leaf production begins to decline as summer fades into fall. This is entirely typical so you should not be alarmed. Above its lush foliage, you’ll find tiny white and purplish mint blooms during this time. The stem will also appear less bushy and woodier as its nutrient resources are used for growing blooms.

    However, keep in mind that although mint blooms don’t need to be taken out as they don’t impact the leaf quality, it may be beneficial to remove the blossoms before the seeds develop. This is an act that will prevent it from self-seeding and multiplying into numerous new plants which may prove beneficial if you don’t want it to take over your garden. If it does take over your garden, knowing how to harvest fresh mint and store it will be beneficial.

     How do you cut mint leaves?
    How Do You Cut Mint Leaves?

    Mint cutting is crucial for both practical and aesthetic reasons. The more you cut them, the more they produce. By trimming them during the growing season they will develop new leaves and stay bushy. Hard pruning after the flowering season is also recommended. You should also have a fair knowledge of how to harvest fresh mint and how to use the leaves for culinary and medicinal purposes.

    Here are a few tips that you can use when cutting mint leaves:

    1. Regular mint leaf cutting enhances root growth and plant health while defending the plant against insects and illnesses.

    2. Midway through the growing season, just before the flowers start to bloom, is the ideal time to collect mint leaves.

    3. However, as soon as the plants are at least 4 inches tall, you can begin gathering individual leaves.

    4. Pick the plant’s green leaves as needed for fresh use. You should be able to harvest your mint plant three to four times during the growth season.

    5. Thereafter, within two to three weeks, the plant will often begin to produce new foliage. For a speedy recovery, keep the soil around your plant moist.

     Should I let mint flower?

    Conclusion

    Mint is one of the most widely used plants in the world because it has a cool flavor, is fragrant, and energizing. It can be used in a variety of dishes, from delectable sauces to desserts, cocktails, curries, and tea amongst others. It is also a typical component of beauty cosmetics and can also be found in chewing gum, mouthwash, toothpaste, and other products.

    There are currently more than 30 different varieties of mints that are endemic to every continent but Antarctica. Spearmint and peppermint, two of the most popular types, are also well-known in the culinary world. Fresh, dry, powdered, or frozen mint is often eaten throughout the world.

    If you enjoy the cold, revitalizing flavor of this flavorful plant, you may go one step further and cultivate it in your garden as it can be easily grown. It is crucial to note that the mint plant has the potential to spread, which is why gardeners frequently grow them in containers. Make sure you don’t have runners extending to neighboring soil when you grow them in a pot, and that you take heed of our tips on how to harvest fresh mint! Here is some great information about these beneficial plants from the Utah State University Yard and Garden Extension

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  • When To Water Begonias – A Care And Maintenance Guide For Foliage Plants

    When To Water Begonias – A Care And Maintenance Guide For Foliage Plants

    Knowing When to Water Begonias will save you a lot of hassles as these plants are picky about light and water. Begonias are among the most visually appealing plants that you can grow indoors. They are native to tropical regions worldwide, including Central and South America, Asia, and Africa.

    These plant varieties are virtually limitless with approximately 1500 species. They are popular as both annual bedding plants and houseplants are widely grown. They do best in the morning sun and afternoon shade as they prefer it. Begonias come in a wide range of colors, sizes, and shapes. Fibrous, tuberous, canes, and rhizomatous are the four main types.

    Some varieties have flowers that grow downward, making tuberous begonias ideal for hanging baskets and window boxes rather than garden beds and borders. No matter where you grow them, make sure they have good drainage to prevent root rot. This is because they grow best in soil that is neither dry nor wet.

    Therefore, finding the ideal moisture level and having a planned watering schedule is vital. To learn more about these stunning plants, take heed of the information below. 

    Should You Mist Begonias?

    Yes, misting begonias is recommended for them to thrive. It is important to know when to water begonias as these plants prefer to stay damp and not completely dry out. However, keep in mind that they despise having their roots submerged in water. To help retain moisture, use well-draining soil with some compost material.

     How do I fix an overwatered plant?

    Always water from the bottom of the plant as damp leaves can cause leaf rot and spots. Begonias also thrive in areas with high humidity which is due to their tropical origins. Therefore, they do appreciate daily misting in drier areas. In some instances, it is not recommended to mist too often or to use tap water because the high alkalinity in it may cause your plant leaves to drop.

    Keep in mind that begonias are susceptible to powdery mildew if their leaves are kept wet. To increase humidity, mist the area around your plant instead of directly on it. This small gesture will reduce the chances of them getting damaged. Although misting is recommended, it should be done with caution to maintain your begonia’s stature. Learn more about begonias in this great video. 


    How Do You Save an Overwatered Begonia?

    If you do not know when to water begonias, then you may be guilty of overwatering them which can cause them harm. You need to understand that giving them too much moisture can tremendously deteriorate their growth potential, ultimately killing your plant.

    So, to avoid wet muddy soil and soft soggy leaves, this should be avoided at all costs as it is a clear indication of overwatering. Also, if the leaves are brown and dry, this could mean that the plant has been underwatered. By using the few easy steps mentioned below, you can save your plants and allow them to be healthy and happy again.

    Steps:

    1. Root inspection

    Very gently remove an overwatered begonia from its pot and carefully inspect the root. If the roots are mushy, soft, and brown or black, then root rot has set in.

    2. Assess the damage

    Next, determine the scope of the issue. There is no need to take drastic steps if the plant leaves have just curled and there is little welting. The plant may recover quickly if it is simply allowed to dry out; however, do not place it in direct sunlight in the hope of hastening the process. If you do this, you are more likely to aggravate the situation. Leave it alone and in a position with indirect sunlight. Within twenty-four hours, it should perk up.

     How do you save an overwatered begonia?

    3. Treating the plant

    If you find that there was more damage done, then treat the plant accordingly. Apply a fungicide solution to the roots. Note, you can make your own fungicide solution if you do not have any readily available. A mixture of mild liquid soap and water is ideal. A teaspoon of soap per liter of water will suffice. This formula may appear simple but it will treat a wide range of common houseplant pests. Also, adding a teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda can make the solution a good fungicide.

    4. Repotting

    To begin the repotting process, you should first clean out the roots. After that, remove all of the mushy, damaged roots or any part of the plant that looks flawed. You might need to get rid of most of the plant roots if the damage is extensive. If you’re planting in the same pot, clean it thoroughly with a kitchen disinfectant first. If you’re planting into a new pot, make it the same size as the one the plant just came out of. Remember to repot begonias in a container that has good drainage and use a soilless potting mix. Discard the old soil completely.

    How Do I Fix an Overwatered Plant?

    It’s human nature to offer water to people, plants, and animals. In this way, we show love, care, and affection. Well, it doesn’t work that way with all plants because overwatered plants will eventually rot. It is always important to know when to water begonias as their need for moisture may not be the same as other plants. Below are a few hints on how to fix an overwatered plant.

     Should I Bottom water my begonia?

    Useful Tips:

    • Stop watering the plants.
    • It should go without saying, but no matter how much your plant wilts, don’t give it any more moisture when it shows signs of overwatering.
    • Location
    • If your plant is in a bright window, move it to a less-lit-up location. Not all plants require direct sunlight when their healths deteriorate due to an excess of water.
    • Drainage
    • Check the drainage capabilities of your plant container when repotting. Make sure the pot that it is growing in is the correct size and has sufficient drainage. Insufficient drainage is a common cause of plants not surviving.
    • Air
    • Insufficient air can cause plants to wither. Move the plant to a location where it will get enough air to revive itself.
    • Repot
    • There may be a need to repot the plant if you suspect or notice that the roots are rotting. Before repotting remove all damaged roots, and treat the plant. Place some potting mix in the container, followed by your plant. Allow the plant to moisturize itself with the moisture from the soil before you start to water it again.

    Should I Bottom Water My Begonia?

    Begonias prefer moist but not soaking-wet soil when grown indoors. Need to know when to water begonias? Well, it should be done when you notice the top inch of the soil is dry. Remember to select a container with drainage holes so that excess water can easily exit. Bottom watering will not remove salts and other minerals from the soil, so it is recommended for best results.

     Should you mist begonias?

    Because begonias are very sensitive to overwatering and can easily develop root rot, the soil should be slightly damp at all times but not soggy. Therefore, it is essential that before watering, you test the soil to determine whether it is in need of moisture. Using the tips of your fingers over the soil surface will help you determine whether you should water your plant or not.

    Also, if you notice that your plant is wilting, ensure that you check the soil moisture level before adding any more. Keep in mind that wilting can be caused by various other reasons aside from too much moisture. These include funguses and infestations that are quite common in plants that are left unattended for long periods of time. Additionally, if you find that the soil is bone dry, you should water it sparingly.

    Conclusion

    Begonias are native to tropical regions worldwide. Because they are picky about light and moisture levels, knowing when to water begonias will save you a lot of trouble. As long as you remember to plant begonias in a pot with good drainage and a soilless potting mix, you should maintain a healthy indoor or outdoor garden without any hassle.

    Also, keep in mind that these plants are particularly susceptible to root rot. So, using a layer of pebbles or broken shards of old terracotta pots at the bottom can help with drainage. When the pot becomes rootbound, repot the begonias into a larger container to allow it to keep thriving.

     when to water begonias

    Begonias thrive in soil that is neither too dry nor too wet. Determine the ideal moisture level and create a watering schedule that will be beneficial to your plant’s health and growth. Watering every two to four days should be adequate in most cases; however, this will also heavily depend on the region you’re in. Water more frequently when the weather is hot and dry and less often if the air is cool and the soil is retaining its moisture. Here’s a link with additional information about these eye-catching foliage plants. 

    🌸 Begonia Care Supplies

    Amazon Choice
    SONKIR Soil pH Meter, MS02 3-in-1 Soil Moisture/Light/pH Tester Gardening Tool Kits for Plant Care, Great for Garden, Lawn, Farm, Indoor & Outdoor Use (Green)
    $7.97
    • 3 METERS IN ONE: Soil moisture level, Soil pH value and Sunlight level could be tested easily according to your need by switching the function button of this soil meter.
    • NO BATTERY NEEDED: Simply insert the meter into soil, wait few minutes, accurate test results will be displayed on the readout panel. No battery is needed.


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