Author: Brian

Keter Decorative Composter Bin Review 2021 – The Revolutionary Way of Composting
Nowadays, people are becoming more enthusiastic about saving the earth in their littlest way. One, simple way to do so is by composting. Composting does not only reduce tons of garbage to be piled up in landfills but it also yields chemical-free products that are beneficial to the family. Furthermore, it also lets you save a few coins from your pocket.
I, for one, can attest to that. Before, we usually buy vegetables and fruits in the market, and sadly, they easily wither off. After that, I tried to grow my own vegetable garden, but still, I am not quite happy with the low-quality produce. So, I tried to make my own compost, with a DIY- composter, in my garden, and luckily, I got to produce healthier vegetables for me and my family to munch on.
Now, I already have my own vegetable garden but my problem is I cannot extend it further because my DIY composter bin could not accommodate more composts for my garden. Had I known about keter® e-composter 120-gallon compost bin, I would have bought it then. This compost bin could hold up to 120 gallons of composts, and it can easily take out the bottom compost by pulling the small compartment in front.
Things to Consider Before You Buy a Compost Bin.
There are a lot of things to consider before you buy a compost bin for your garden. Compost bins are used to hold composts before it can be used in the garden. Anyone can buy a compost bin, may it be a mother who grows her own garden or a gardener who grows and sells plants and vegetables for a living. Some may opt to make a DIY composter, which I did, but for some who prefer a ready-made composter, you can easily buy them at hardware stores or even online. Before purchasing a ready-made composter, you must consider these factors first;
- Size
The size of the compost bin would greatly affect the availability of your composts. If you have a smaller compost bin, let’s say less than 1 cubic meter, you have to regularly check the contents, temperature, and moisture of your composts to speed up the process. In addition, if you have a large garden, better to buy a compost bin that has a bigger capacity. It is also highly recommended that the height of your compost bin is enough for your pitchfork or shovel to be easily lifted up.
- Weight
If the compost bin you are planning to buy is a tumbler type, then you would require it to be easily rotated despite its heavy load of materials. But, if you are planning to purchase a single-container compost bin, then it must be able to be easily lifted up and toppled down.
- Lids
It is highly suggested to purchase a lid with a bigger opening so that you will have easy access for you to add your organic waste to your composts.
- Access Panels
Other compost bins have a sliding trap door or a small compartment in front for you to easily access your finished composts. If you only have a sliding trap door make sure your spade can easily fit through it; if not, you will have to scoop your finished product manually by hand.
- Aeration and Drainage Holes
Water and air are important factors that speed up your composting process. Therefore, the compost bins you are planning to buy must have good aeration and drainage holes for air and water to pass through.
Keter Composter Bin
The Keter E-Composter 120 Gallon compost bin is made from recycled, weather-resistant resin with a slat-like wooden texture that gives a good looking aura to it. The bin is easy to assemble, and it also has an inner wall connecting system that makes it long-lasting and tough. Furthermore, it has a sleek door that works as a leaf collector plus a watering cup on top that further speeds up composting. It comes in two earthly colors – black and brown, that you could choose from. Actually, this product has a previous version, the Keter Decorative Composter Bin with a smaller 90 Gallon capacity usually used for smaller gardens.
Pros
- It is made of resin which makes it resilient to any weather condition.
- Holds up to 120 gallons of compost.
- Made to last long because of its inner wall system.
- It can easily be assembled – even without using tools.
- It is a good looking compost bin.
Cons
- Once you assembled it, you cannot undo it.
- It has a shorter warranty period.
- Only two colors to choose from.
Features and Benefits
The most significant feature of this product is its capacity to hold a bigger amount of compost. It can hold up to 120 gallons, or 340 Litres, of compost. It is very important especially for gardeners who have wide gardens or even for a bigger household that has tons of organic waste to dispose of. If you want to see the full capacity of the product click here.
Dual-purpose Door
The next essential feature of the product is its dual-purpose door. Earlier, we have discussed the importance of a wider-opening lid to give easy access to your waste products to the compost. This dual-purpose door is not only big enough for your garbage, but it also serves as a leaf collector for the neighboring trees. It doesn’t not only make your composting process faster but it also makes your composting journey more convenient.
Long-lasting Compost Bin
Another feature that makes the product a good buy is its inner wall connecting system which makes your compost bin long-lasting. Furthermore, it also has a watering cup at the top to speed up your composting process. This is very important especially for big-time gardeners, and even for the small ones too because there will be no need to buy compost bins again and again.
Nice Design
Last but not least, you wouldn’t want your bin to be looking like scrap, just because it has loads of scrap in it. You want your compost bin to be looking sleek and in style without compromising its quality. The Keter E-Composter 120 Gallon is made of high-quality resin, which makes it resistant to any weather condition, with a slat-like wooden texture in it. It also comes in two variants: brown and black, which gives a natural look to it. To have a good picture of it just click here.
Alternatives
If you are not convinced of the product, then there are still other options you could choose from. Some of which are:
- Garden Composter Bin by D.F. Omer
The Garden Composter Bin by D.F. Omer has a 110-gallon capacity, slightly lower than the Keter E-Composter, yet more expensive. It is made from recycled plastic, BPA-free, furthermore, the black PP plastic regulates moisture and heat in the composts that means a shorter period of composting time. The Garden Composter is also easy to assemble and comes with a secure lid that keeps unwanted critters from meddling with your food scrap.
Garden Composter Keter E-Composter
110-gallon capacity
2-years warranty coverage
Easy to assemble
Price is high than Keter´s
120-gallon capacity
1-year warranty coverage
Easy to assemble
Price is cheaper
- Envirocycle
Envirocycle, as they say, is the most beautiful compost bin in the world. Made of BPA and rust free products, this innovation has a sleek style to it that you could place on your balcony, patio, porch, or garden. Moreover, it has pioneered an innovative design that allows this bin to produce solid and even liquid compost. To produce a solid compost, just rotate the drum slightly above the base, consequently, the base collects the precious liquid which could also serve as a compost tea, a liquid fertilizer. Because of these features, it is expected that the Envirocycle is more on the expensive side.
- Epica Stainless Steel
Epica Compost Bin is made of durable, rust-resistant stainless steel and has the capacity of only 1.3 Gallons. Because of its size, it is not recommended for use in a wide area garden but can only be used for small-time gardeners. But, the good thing about its size is that it can be placed on countertops which means you can easily put your organic waste in the bin. Additionally, there will be no more foul-smelling compost bins in your household, for the key feature of this product is that the lid comes with a replaceable activated charcoal filter that controls the pungent smell of your scrap. Compared to Keter E-Composter, Epica Stainless Steel is more affordable for our budget.
Epica Stainless Steel Keter E-Composter
1.3 Gallon Capacity
No assembly required
Can be used indoors
Price is cheaper
120 Gallon capacity
Easy to assemble
Too big to be used indoors
Price is high than Wpica´s
If you want to learn more about the alternative products, you can easily click the product for the link or if you want more details you can search for other online stores.
FAQ’s
Is the keter decorative composter bin durable?
The keter decorative composter bin is a great and durable product that will give your composting experience a boost. This is a high quality product that has been made by an experienced manufacturer. You won’t find any inferior products from this manufacturer.
This is a product that can be used as both indoor and outdoor compost bins. It can also be used to store other items in your home. This is one of the best products that you will ever find on the market today. You can use this product as a kitchen compost bin, garage compost bin, or even as an office compost bin. The composter bin is made from weather-resistant resin. It’s sturdy and durable.
It is made from a high quality material. This means that it will last for years. You won’t have to replace the product for a long time.
It will not break down over time.
Will it look good in my home?
This is a product that has been designed to be attractive. This means that it will look good in your home. The product is also easy to clean. You won’t have to do any extra cleaning. It will stay clean all the time.It will also be easy to clean.
It won’t take up too much space in your home. If you have a small home, then this product will fit in perfectly. It’s also easy to move around. It won’t weigh down your home. It can be moved around easily. The product comes with a carrying bag. You can use this bag to move it around. It can also be used to store other items in your home. You can also keep your garden tools in the carrying bag. This way, they won’t get damaged. If you don’t want to carry the product around, then you can use the carrying bag. This will save you a lot of time.
Is it easy to clean?
Yes, it is very easy to clean and can go anywhere in the home or office space.
Why is it well-designed?
It has an automatic lid release so it won’t get stuck if the lid gets covered in manure. There is a built-in handle so you can easily move the bin around. It has a mesh base which keeps the manure from clumping and also helps to aerate the compost. The bin is very easy to clean and has a drain hole that allows for quick draining of water when needed. The bin comes with a removable stainless steel screen which can be removed for cleaning. You can easily wash this screen by hand or in a washing machine. It is easy to build the bin and you can do it yourself. The bin is made of high-quality materials and therefore will last you for a long time. It comes with a lifetime warranty so you know that you are getting a high quality product. The bin has a carrying handle which makes it easier to move around.
Conclusion:
Composting entails dirty work but for a good cause. When buying compost bins, you must make sure that the bin can last long and hold a good amount of composts. Failure to do so would mean the hustle of buying a new product again and extra costs for your garden. The Keter E-compost would be a great solution for all these problems. If you are interested to know more about the product, you can just click here.
October 2, 2019
Is It Time to Switch to Hydroponics?
Whether you’re a green thumb looking for a Do-It-Yourself gardening method, or an entrepreneur looking to start your own agricultural business, hydroponics is the solution to a simpler, more cost-effective, and hassle-free plant growth. In this article, we will discuss how Hydroponics can do wonders and why you should take advantage of it.
What Is It?
Simply put, hydroponics refers to an agricultural method where plants are grown in soil-free beds nourished by a continuous supply of nutrients and minerals in water – liquid fertilizer.
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What Do You Need?
This is an instructional intended for beginners. Here, we will make use of the simplest, affordable, yet quality, materials in order to make a basic hydroponics set-up.
- Grow Tray / Hydroponic Tray – This is a vessel used for holding plants when applying the hydroponic system. Hydroponic trays are usually shallow and wide to provide room for plant growth. Ideally, prepare one with a lid.
- Heater Mat – This mat is responsible for providing warmth and heat to the grow tray as it nourishes the seeds inside it. Heater mats are necessary if you plan on growing seeds in a cool place.
- Starter Cubes / Starter Plant Plugs – These are usually pots of organic mass or stone wool (inert insulators out of rocks and stones) that hold the seeds in place as they grow inside the hydroponic trays.
- Ziploc Bag (Optional) – Other people use this to allow seeds to germinate faster, subsequently putting the sprouts inside the trays.
- Light – This can be natural light or artificially-generated light called grow lights.
How Is It Done?
- Preparing the Starter Plant Plugs
1. Submerge your plant plugs under clean water for an estimate of one hour.
2. After the soaking is done, place some seeds inside the plug holes. For other seeds that do not germinate, you may add more.
3. As soon as they grow, you may take out unhealthy ones to give space for the healthier ones to sprout.
- Preparing the Hydroponic Tray
1. Place approximately one inch of liquid fertilizer (half potent) or clean water.
2. Position the light source.
3. Arrange the heater mat, if necessary.
4. You may close the lid to let the humidity and warmth stay inside the tray.
- Setting Plant Plugs Inside Hydroponic Tray
1. Place the starter cubes or starter plugs inside the hydroponic tray.
2. Put additional water or half-potent liquid fertilizer as soon as the supply in the tray decreases.
When Can we Transplant?
As to when the transplant can take place, maintain the half-potent liquid fertilizer until your seedlings grow bigger. As soon as they do, you can now use the pure (fully-potent) solution to sustain their growing process. Their rate of growth depends on the kind of plants you are trying to grow. In around two weeks to four, the roots of the seedlings will start to branch out from the cube or plug’s bottom. After this, sprouts will begin to emerge. Once they reach a height of approximately three inches and numerous leaves are already visible, your plants are now ready for transplant.
After-Transplant Maintenance
- Watering the Plants – It is suggested that you water your plants from up top with the liquid nutrient fertilizer. Doing so keeps them from being dried out. This also provides the roots ample time to grow in a downward manner.
- Artificial Lights – Do not put your lights too near your plants. This may cause them to burn.
What Are the Benefits of Using Hydroponics?
Hydroponics is known for its approach to a more fruitful and advantageous agricultural undertaking. It isn’t shocking why plant-growers in this era are preferring to explore this method. Just take a look at all its benefits!
- Year-Round Planting – Because of this method’s need for accessible and convenient resources and materials, growing plants can be done at any time of the day and on any day of the year.
- Soil-Free Methodology – With the current-world scene’s limited land area, this alternative is preferred by more and more people because of its hassle-free and soil-free process.
- Space-Saving – Since the materials needed to plant using this system are so minimal and manageable, you won’t require much space – allowing you to use the area more efficiently. You can ideally plant anywhere.
- Conservation of Resources – Hydroponics gives you the freedom of controlling the variables present in the entire process, thus, resources are conserved and preserved for further future planting. And because you can do so, you can grow more regardless of the planting environment.
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- Quicker Plant Growth – Due to the fact that hydroponics makes use of a more focused tactic, evident in the use of a more potent approach in providing for the plant’s nutrients and essential needs, the rate of plant growth is increased.
- Weed-Free Growth – Because weeds are mostly associated and caused by the soil, your plants will grow healthy and weed-free.
- Less Pests and Insects – Fewer Pesticides and Insecticides – Also because of the soil-free approach, your plants now are less prone to soil-originating pests and insects, thus requiring less use of the chemicals to eliminate the said problem.
- Time-Saving – Basically, because of the control you have over all the plant essentials as well as its quick hassle-free growth, the hydroponics approach saves you a lot of precious time – thanks to less work and maintenance.
What Are the Risks of Using Hydroponics?
As with every other thing in life, hydroponics has some disadvantages to it. They are somehow rather trivial since most are fixable and preventable. Nonetheless, it’s still better to keep yourself informed.
- Expertise Requirement – While anyone can start their own small hydroponic system, creating a rather larger one can be quite complicated. With all kinds of tools and equipment necessary for optimal planting and growth, knowledge on this approach and preferably experience as well are needed to sustain larger undertakings.
- Organic or Not? To this day, debates are still going on with regard to whether or not plants grown in the hydroponic setting are organic or not due to the fact that they may not be getting microbiomes since they’re not cultivated in soil. However, some planters have tried exploring the use of organic growers and introducing them to the existing hydroponic system. Nevertheless, continued research and studies are still being done for this said issue.
- Electricity and Water – In this approach, you will use mostly electricity and water. As we all know, accidentally putting both in contact leads to electrocution, which is why safety and care should always be observed at all times.
- Power Source – Because the process makes use of electricity, power shortages or outages can hinder and result in problems with your plant’s growing environment. This, however, can be avoided if you have back-up generators at bay.
FAQ’s
What are the benefits of hydroponics?
When it comes to growing your own food, nothing is more important than having an efficient and effective garden. And one of the most efficient methods for growing plants is hydroponics, which uses water instead of soil. Hydroponics can be used for a variety of crops, including herbs, vegetables, fruits, and flowers, and it can also be used indoors.
Hydroponic gardening isn’t as difficult or time consuming as traditional gardening, and it doesn’t require much space. But if you don’t know how to grow plants hydroponically, you may be wasting money. Why Grow Plants Hydroponically? When it comes to hydroponic gardening, there are many reasons why it’s beneficial for anyone interested in growing plants.
Let’s take a look at some of the most important reasons why you should consider growing your own vegetables hydroponically.
Healthy Plants: A hydroponic garden allows you to grow healthy plants that aren’t affected by pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other chemicals that can be harmful to your health. You can grow your own organic herbs and spices too, which is always healthier than the store-bought versions.
Cheaper: Growing your own food is cheaper than buying it. You don’t have to pay for the cost of shipping or even storing the produce. You also won’t have to spend money on any packaging materials or containers.
Healthier: Your plants are going to be healthier because they won’t be exposed to pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other chemicals that can be harmful to your health. You can even add beneficial bacteria and beneficial fungi to your soil to make sure your plants are as healthy as possible.
Easy to Grow: Hydroponic gardening is super easy.
All you need is a little water, nutrients, and a hydroponics system. Most hydroponic systems are low-cost, easy to setup, and can be used indoors or out. Better for the Environment: The amount of water required to grow your plants in soil is massive. It takes up a lot of space, energy, and resources. Plus, it requires a lot of land that could be better used for other purposes.
Are hydroponics the future?
Hydroponic growing is the most environmentally friendly way to grow your plants. It’s a common practice in horticulture and gardening. It’s becoming more popular with home growers because it’s cheaper, easier to maintain, and doesn’t require as much space. Hydroponic grow lights are used to grow plants using nutrient-rich water and light. They’re perfect for indoor gardening!
Some people are turning their backyards into a mini-farm, by growing vegetables, herbs, and flowers in their gardens. So things are changing in many areas of society, not just at the industrial scale..
“I think they will be the future, but I don’t think they’ll replace farming. Farming is still necessary. We have a food crisis, and you have to feed the world. So, I think we’re going to keep farming as well. I don’t see how we can go on without it.” –Dr. Robert Young
Dr. Robert Young is a professor at the University of Florida, where he teaches agricultural systems and policy. He is also the Director of the Institute for Food and Agricultural Sciences, and serves as the Associate Vice Chancellor for Agriculture.
What are the disadvantages of a hydroponic system?
The main disadvantage is that you need to monitor your plants and nutrients. If you’re not monitoring them, then you’re likely to run into problems. A secondary disadvantage is that you have to water the plants, but it’s possible to automate that process. Finally, the biggest disadvantage is that you can’t grow many plants in one container. With this method, you can only grow one plant at a time.
Are You Convinced?
Now that you know all the basics of hydroponics – what it is, how it works, its advantages and disadvantages. It is time to decide whether or not this approach is beneficial enough to try. Personally, after examining its risks and benefits, I would definitely say this is worth a shot. Not to mention, it’s starter-friendly! So what’s it going to be?
October 1, 2019
Lifetime Compost Bin Review 2021
Having a lifetime compost bin is exactly what I have been wanting to get for the longest time. Kitchen scraps and wastes from the garden should not be put aside as using a compost bin will enable it to become fertilizer. Also, not having to replace it is much more economical than having to buy a new one every few years.
Having a composting bin not only reduces waste but also promotes the healthy growth of plants and trees. Also, it reduces pollution because the wastes are being recycled as a fertilizer. A person should consider buying this item if they acquire a lot of kitchen scraps and preferably those that have a garden in their home, so the compost bin will be of great use.
Who Should Not Buy This?
It is definitely easy to purchase a compost bin but ask yourself first before buying one. Where will you use this, and why? If you decide to buy one, always consider the use of the product. If you plan to have one to have fertilizer, but you don’t have a garden yet, then there’s no point in buying this product anytime soon.
Things You Need to Think About Before Buying This Product
- Choosing the Size
There are different sizes and styles to choose from, and you should make sure that you are getting the right one for your own home. Most people opt to purchase a low maintenance composting bin because of their busy lifestyles, so make sure to research about the different types and get the one that will work best for you.
- It Will Take Some Time to Do
It will take a while before you get accustomed to using your compost bin, and if you have a very busy lifestyle, then buying this might not work for you. You should consider the fact that it could take up to two years (depending on the type of composting method) to achieve the proper compost. Using it simply to dispose of food scrap is not advisable because you will end up having a smelly and possibly, a mosquito-infested bin.
- You Should Know How it Works First
This product is not meant to be a buy and use purchase, especially if you are a beginner. You need to research about the proper ways to use a compost bin before finally having one. Additionally, you also have to think about the pros and cons of your prospective items.
- Consider the Space
It is not ideal to have a compost bin if you have limited space in your house. Let’s say you have a small garden in your backyard; it can possibly work as long as it will not be close to your doors, windows, or any entry points in your house. The reason is that even the most maintained composting bins can emit a rather unappealing smell, and you do not want your guests to be turned off because of that.
- Get to Know Someone Who is Into Composting
It will be easier for you, especially if you are just starting out, to get to know someone who already knows the right process and other things that involve composting the right way. To have a healthy compost, you need to have a mixture of green and brown waste. Besides, not all the waste that you see can be put inside the composter. As an owner, it is your responsibility to know all the dos and don’ts to get the right outcome. Failing to do the right way of composting will result in a slimy compost.
Lifetime Compost Bin Review
It is much more durable than other compost bins that are available in the market because it is made from heavy-duty plastic. It is also UV-protected which means that the plastic will not break or peel even if you put it in a place that is directed to sunlight. Upon purchasing, it comes with a warranty of five years.
Pros
- It is made with a polyethylene material which makes it last longer than other compost bins that are available in the market today.
- It comes with a five-year warranty, which is already a steal considering that most of the companies only offer their warranties for two years or less.
- The unique locking feature prevents the compost from spilling out and because of this, it keeps the rodents from going inside the bin.
Cons
- Customers complain about how difficult it was to assemble. It is time-consuming to put together, especially for newbies.
- Some materials that are delivered to customers are incomplete. For example, the lack of screws and drill bits.
- Instructions on the manual aren’t clear enough and you have to follow it step-by-step to assemble it properly.
Features & Benefits
- It has a built-in axis for smoother rotation and to balance the compost bin.
- It comes with a removable lid that is large enough to put in wastes properly. This feature also has latches that are strong enough to keep the rodents from opening the lid.
- It has an ample height, so you don’t need to slouch down to load scraps inside the bin.
Alternatives
- Redmon Green Culture
Redmon is perfect for those young people that are starting out to compost. However, the compost bin cannot be rotated and is stationary, making it difficult for seniors to mix the scraps when you are about to add new ones inside.
Both Lifetime and Redmon have an ample opening to put in the scraps conveniently.
- Envirocycle Compost Maker
Envirocycle’s compost bin is not as tall as Lifetime’s but is easier to assemble and use.
Lifetime and Envirocycle are both durable and are made with materials that will make it last longer.
- Epica Stainless Steel Compost Bin
This compost bin is stainless steel and is small enough to be put in tight places. This is perfect for those people that have limited space in their houses.
Both Lifetime and Epica are offering various sizes for people to choose from.
FAQ’s
What Are Lifetime Compost Bins?
The idea behind the Lifetime Compost Bins is that you can use these bins to compost for free. If you have ever bought a bag of organic waste at the supermarket, you might have wondered why it’s so expensive. The reason is that it’s difficult to compost it yourself, and most people don’t have access to a large enough bin. Lifetime Compost Bins are designed to help solve this problem.
They are made from recycled materials, and are designed to allow you to compost your food waste in a convenient way. If you are looking to save money on your weekly shop, then these are the perfect solution for you. You can compost for free, using your own organic waste.
How Do Lifetime Compost Bins Work?
There are two main ways that these bins work. Firstly, they are designed to be filled with your food waste. This is great, because it means that you won’t need to buy any more bags of organic waste. Secondly, they have been designed to be a convenient size. They are the right size for most households.
Alternatively, if you want to get more out of these bins, then you can compost your food waste in these bins, and add it to your existing compost heap. This way you will be recycling your food waste, while still being able to compost it.
What are they made out of?
Lifetime Compost Bins are made from recycled plastic. They are made to be very durable and easy to use. They are made from durable, heavy-duty materials that will last you a long time. These bins come in different sizes so you can choose the one that best suits your needs.
Is it a good option for those who are new too composting?
A Lifetime Compost Bin is usually a small, plastic bin that allows you to safely and easily compost your kitchen scraps. The Lifetime Compost Bin is ideal for those who are new to composting or simply want a more convenient option than a large pile of compost in their backyard. The Lifetime Compost Bin also works great as an alternative to a garbage can. The Lifetime Compost Bin is an attractive, compact bin that is easy to use.
What sizes does it come in?
Lifetime Compost Bins come in several sizes: 5-Gallon, 15-Gallon, 20-Gallon, and 30-Gallon. The largest size is perfect for large families or for someone who has a large amount of food waste. The smallest size is ideal for a small home with little food waste. The Lifetime Compost Bins are manufactured from high quality, food grade plastic and will not leach any harmful chemicals into the soil or water.
Conclusion
If you are into gardening and would like to purchase a compost bin to make it more convenient for you to have a fertilizer at home rather than purchasing it outside, then Lifetime Compost Bin is a worthy product to choose. First of all, compost bins reduce pollution, help produce healthy plants and trees, and prevent pests from damaging your plants. If you are interested, please check out the product and its features here.
September 30, 2019
Can You Compost Wax Paper? What You Need to Know
I tend to use wax paper quite often when kneading bread or rolling out pie crusts before baking. After all, it’s really helpful in preventing food from sticking onto surfaces, not to mention it has various other uses as well.
If you practice composting and use a wax paper on a regular basis like me, you might ask: can you compost wax paper? Let’s find out.
Can You Compost Wax Paper?
The answer can be either yes or no. If you’re planning to compost your wax paper after use, then you might want to reconsider. A wax paper can be made of either soybean wax or paraffin.
Soybean wax is an organic vegetable wax derived from soybean oil and is most often used in making candles. Upon harvest, the beans are then cleaned, cracked, and processed into flakes where the oil is extracted from. The oil then undergoes hydrogenation which converts unsaturated fats to saturated. This will raise the wax’s melting point, thereby causing it to become solid at room temperature. The finished product is then referred to as soybean wax or simply soy wax.
On the other hand, paraffin wax is derived as a byproduct of oil purification via a dewaxing process which crude oil goes through. It’s commonly used in a variety of applications including candles, cosmetics, commercial items, wax papers, and more.
Now let’s go back to the main topic.
Basically, it’s possible to compost wax paper based on the type of wax used to coat it. Soybean wax is organic; however, since it is a wax, microbes will have a hard time digesting it. On the other hand, petroleum-based is not, and it should be kept away from your compost or even your garden.
Another thing you have to consider is the process used by wax paper manufacturers. Some of them use bleach or chlorine during the papermaking process. While bleach is ideal for destroying pathogens as well as harmful microbes at home, they shouldn’t go into your garden.
This is because it will end up killing all those beneficial microbes which are essential for the composting process. Aside from that, it will also affect your plant’s growth, even kill it altogether.
That said, if you’re planning to place the wax paper into your compost bin, you want to make sure it’s coated with organic soybean wax and comes unbleached. However, you have to keep in mind that wax repels moisture. Therefore, your wax paper will remain in your compost for a little while before being completely decomposed.
Why an Unbleached Paper Matters?
Since paper is generally made from wood, it will appear brown in its natural state. However, to change a paper’s appearance to white (and make it look more appealing), it will have to undergo pulp bleaching – that’s where the problem begins.
Although there are different ways of bleaching, most bleached papers will be treated with some type of chlorine-based bleach. The reason is because chlorine is capable of bleaching paper to give it that really white appearance. Apart from that, it also removes the lignin compound in wood which is the reason why paper gets yellow when exposed to the sun. This is a common case among newspapers (due to this, they are chlorine-free and will, therefore, go well in your compost bins).
The problem with chlorine is that when it binds with compounds like lignin in wood pulp, it will produce dioxins and other byproducts which are highly toxic and can cause damage to living systems. It is for this reason why wax papers consisting of bleached paper are not advised for composting as they can only kill off those beneficial microbes that are vital for composting.
What Are Your Options?
From what we have gathered, we can confirm that wax paper is compostable as long as it’s unbleached and coated with soybean wax. However, if you don’t prefer putting it in your compost bin, you can reuse it instead.
In fact, wax paper can be reused given that it’s not soiled with any food or grease. You can simply clean it and reuse it for another cooking batch. However, do keep in mind that it is not recyclable due to its wax coating. The paper recycling process involves mixing the paper with water then turning it to a slurry.
Unfortunately, wax and water don’t mix, so wax paper isn’t viable for recycling. Once soaked with grease, it can be considered contaminated as it won’t be possible to remove the grease out of it. It’s also impossible to remove the wax layer off the paper to make it recyclable.
That said, another option you can use is simply to dispose of your used wax paper properly and go green instead. As mentioned earlier, go for unbleached paper with a soybean wax coating instead of paraffin. You can also try to reduce your usage of wax paper or opt for cellulose bags which are recyclable paper products that can decompose within 30-90 days.
You may also opt for Ziploc plastic bags which can be recycled at some recycling centers (though you’ll have to check your local recycling center first). Just make sure to check the recycling guidelines in your area if they’re accepting plastic #4.
Alternatively, you can instead cook recipes that don’t rely too much on the use of wax papers or even parchment papers. There’s actually a handful of them you can find out there.
FAQ’s
Can you compost waxed paper?
You can use waxed paper, but there are a few things to keep in mind.
First of all, the wax coating on the paper won’t melt down into the compost. This is good. The wax itself will melt down into the compost, but it won’t harm the bin. The problem comes when the paper melts. If you place a piece of waxed paper on top of the compost bin while it’s heating up, the heat from the heating element will melt the paper.
This means that the paper will begin to emit gases and odors which will eventually have to be vented outside. The compost won’t smell. It just will have some odors emanating from it. The paper is not a barrier to composting. It doesn’t stop anything.
How can you control the smell?
The best way to prevent this is to use a composting bin without any waxed paper on top. The compost will heat up more slowly, which will cause less emissions. This isn’t always possible. Many people use waxed paper because they can put the compost in the bin after they take out the compost material. They don’t want to disturb the compost material. If you do use a composting bin with waxed paper, the best way to prevent this is to put a plastic bag over the top of the bin and then put a lid on the plastic bag. This will cause the paper to become much cooler than the air around it.
You don’t have to wait until the bin is full to put the bag on top. Just leave the bag there until the compost is done. The next way to prevent the smell is to make sure that you keep the bin clean. If you don’t, then the smell will come from the rotting compost materials. It is very important to keep the bin clean so that the materials can break down properly.
How long does wax paper take to decompose?
It depends on the temperature and humidity. If it’s hot outside, your wax paper might be ready to go faster. If it’s cold outside, wax paper might not decompose as fast.
Generally speaking it should take somewhere between 2 to 4 weeks to decompose.
Is the wax on wax paper toxic?
As long as it is food grade wax paper, it isn’t toxic and you can use it for compost with confidence. It may look like it may have harmful chemicals but for the most part you’re good to go.
If you’re wondering about what the thin coating on wax paper is, it is called paraffin wax and can be composted without any problems.
Conclusion
If you just can’t seem to shake off your usage of wax papers, then make sure to go for these eco-friendly options:
- Instead of buying paraffin-coated, bleached wax papers the next time you buy on the local grocery, make sure to go for those coated with soybean wax and are unbleached.
- Or better yet, instead of composting them, throw them into your garbage bin and keep them away from your garden for better measures.
Have you tried placing your used wax papers in your compost bin? What are the results so far? Please let us know in the comments below. Thanks for reading!
September 29, 2019
Compost Tea Feeding Schedule
Compost tea constitutes a healthy sippy diet for your plants. As a gardener, you can convert your kitchen waste to a rich compost to improve both indoor and outdoor plants.
With the right compost tea feeding schedule, you can provide your plants with all the nutrition they need to grow. Imagine not having to worry about your yield at the end of the growing season.
While compost tea is useful in the garden, not all gardeners are familiar with how best to prepare or use compost tea in the garden. If you are one such gardener, you are in the right place. You can read up more about compost tea and the best feeding schedule for your plants below.
What is Compost Tea?
The simplest way to define compost tea is the result of soaking a bag of compost in water. You can imagine soaking your tea bag in a cup of boiling water; it is the same thing.
There are several ways to go about making compost tea, but all of them involve transferring the nutrient from the compost to the water. Just like with your morning tea, to get the nutrient in the bag, you have to soak it in water. So the two things you need to make compost tea is compost and water.
Most gardeners have their brewing methods depending on the plant. It is one of the benefits of compost tea; you can experiment with it to find what works best in your garden.
If you have an indoor garden, or you make compost tea frequently, you may consider getting some gears to help make things easier.
How to Make Compost Tea?
Making compost tea is as easy as diluting fresh compost mix in water. Introducing air in the mix improves the concentration of organic matter. Aerobic compost tea is rich in nutrition than with oxygen in the mix. With oxygen in the mix, the microbial solution in the soil increases, which further enhances the plant’s immune system.
The aeration process is the most important aspect of brewing compost tea. Most gardeners get the process wrong which can harm the plants, and make the compost tea to stink. Your best bet is to keep the compost tea aerated until you are ready to make use of it.
You can make use of an airline to aerate your compost tea. Removing the airline will cause the microbes in the mix to die.
A compost brewing unit is a suitable gear for making rich compost tea. You can liken it to a coffee machine. You can save yourself the stress of making compost tea by purchasing a small unit for your plants. Breaking down oxygen is a lot easier with a brewer. You can make use of airstones with the brewer to ensure oxygen is available for microbial activity.
Before Applying Compost Tea
Your compost tea should be ready for use from the third day after soaking it. For the best result, you should soak your compost for a week. You will need to allow up to seven days for the compost to dissolve in water.
After you are satisfied that the compost tea is ready, you will have to remove the debris from the compost tea. You can do this by using a cloth to strain the tea. You will have to do this if you intend to make use of a foliar spray.
Applying Compost Tea
There are different methods you can adopt to apply compost tea to your plants. You have to try a few of the methods to find one that works well with you. The best way to apply compost tea is by:
Foliar Application
The simplest way to apply compost tea is with the help of a foliar spray. Spraying your leaves with compost tea is a quick way to accelerate the nutrient supply to your plants.
You can also spray it directly to the roots of the plant. If you make use of a watering can, you can get the compost tea to reach both the leaves and root. It doesn’t matter what you use in spraying your plants, so long as you can get the compost tea to reach all parts of the plant.
Best Time to Apply Compost Tea
When is the best time to have a cup of coffee? In the mornings, right? So also it is with your plants. You should apply compost tea in the mornings before the sun is high in the sky. The compost tea needs to be absorbed by the plants and the soil. And the best time to feed your plants is in the morning before the sun is hot. Applying your compost tea in the afternoon when the sun is out will cause some of the tea to evaporate in the heat.
You can also apply compost in the evenings when the temperature is below 80 degrees. You also want to avoid applying compost tea when it is windy. High winds are capable of drying up moisture, thereby reducing the nutrients available for your plant.
You should apply compost tea weekly for the best result. You may need to make it twice a week on the newly transplanted bed to improve the nutrient condition of the growing medium.
In most cases, you can apply compost tea directly without having to dilute it further with water. If you make use of manure as compost material, you should avoid adding too much compost tea to your plants. Manure is high in nitrogen, and this can alter the nitrogen level of the compost tea.
FAQ’s
How often do you feed compost tea?
It has been made for thousands of years from various sources. It has been used as a fertilizer and as a means of pest control. Compost tea is safe to use on food crops.
Compost tea is a concentrated liquid fertilizer that you can use as a foliar spray or an all-purpose garden or lawn fertilizer. Compost tea is made from organic materials that are broken down by microorganisms and left to ferment in a bucket or barrel for several weeks. This process creates a nutrient-rich, dark, milky liquid that has the potential to be even more potent than compost itself.
If you’re a gardener, then you know that you need to give your plants the nutrition they need to grow. As gardeners, we have to be conscious of what we’re giving our plants and how often.
Compost tea is a very popular fertilizer for gardens. Most gardeners apply one or more of these types of fertilizer each week. In the case of compost tea, this is called a liquid fertilizer.
Can you over fertilize with compost tea?
You can over-fertilize with compost tea, but if you do, be sure to read up on how much compost tea you should use, since you will need to add water and/or nutrients to the tea in order for it to work.
How fast does compost tea work?
Compost tea is a liquid that contains living organisms, such as bacteria and fungi, which break down the organic matter in compost and other yard waste to release nutrients.
The first thing to know about compost tea is that it will work. It can take weeks, or even months, for compost tea to fully break down and start working on the target microbe or bacteria that’s causing your problem. However, you’ll notice a difference almost immediately after adding compost tea to your plants.
How long does compost tea keep?
In a closed container, I’d expect it to last a few months. My compost tea is almost four years old and still smells great.
What is the ratio of compost tea to water?
The ratio of tea to water varies with the amount of organic material added to the tea. For a standard recipe, you’d use 1 cup of tea to 2 cups of water. This would yield 1 quart of tea.
How do I know when compost is ready?
You can tell when your compost is ready by the smell. You will notice that the compost has reached its peak of activity, and it’s time to put it in the garden or pot. This means that the compost has become rich, dark and moist. The air should be warm but not too hot.
Take Away
The type of compost used determines how rich the compost tea will be, so you must make use of compost with rich organic matter. You should be careful with the mineral concentration of your compost tea. Remember, too much nitrogen in your compost tea, for example, can burn your plants.
You also want to avoid using chlorinated water for compost tea. You should also avoid adding slake lime to your water.
Now that you are familiar with the compost tea feeding schedule above, you shouldn’t have a hard time preparing a quick fix for your plants.
September 28, 2019
What Does Finished Compost Look Like?
If you are starting a compost pile, one of the challenges you will face is knowing when your compost is ready for use. It is not like a fruit that you can tell when it is ripe, but you should know that your compost pile like fruits sure do get ripe.
There is no saying how long it will take for your compost pile to be ready, this is because there are factors that can decide whether your compost will be ready in a few months or years.
Knowing when your compost is ready is important if you intend recycling your kitchen waste for use in your garden.
So how then can you tell when compost is ready?
How to Tell When Compost is Ready
Yes, you heard right, finished compost looks like a dark brown crumbled piece of dirt. You almost cannot ignore the appearance of finished compost. It smells different than it used to during the early stage of decomposition. Instead of the rotting smell of vegetables and the wet bacteria-laden bin you are used to, you begin to notice that the bin smells less offensive, and stays dry.
There is no science to determining when your compost is ready to be used in your garden. You don’t need to perform any laboratory test or make use of any fancy gadget. You can easily tell your compost is ready by merely looking at it.

If you are up for it, and willing to spend some cash, you can perform a home test on your compost to see if it is ready for use. These home tests lookout for many criteria when checking the compost. Some of these criteria include the temperature of the compost, microbial activity, and pH concentration.
You need to ensure that you use only mature compost on your plants. Making use of immature compost can result in complications in your garden. You don’t want anything to affect your yield at the end of the planting season.
Immature compost contains contaminants that can damage your plants. These include pathogens and toxic acids. You can reduce the presence of contaminants in your compost by scrutinizing the types of materials you add to your compost pile.
Before we get into the time frame for compost to be ready, let’s take a quick look at some of the things that affect compost time.
Things that Affects Compost Time?
- Moisture Content
Your compost pile needs to be moist enough to support microbial activity. Adding moisture to a compost pile is easy, you can do this by wetting with water once or twice weekly. You also want to be careful not to overwater the compost pile.
When there is too much water in your compost, it can cause the bin to smell bad, and also make it difficult for other activities to take place.
In a situation when you notice that there is too much moisture in the pile, you can balance things up by adding in more materials to the bin. You want to also ensure you balance things out when reintroducing more ingredients into the compost pile. If you add in more green materials, do well to balance out, by adding brown materials as well.
- Not Enough Oxygen
Another important factor needed for decomposition to take place is air. There needs to be enough oxygen in the compost pile to encourage the microbial activities going on in the bin.
You will occasionally need to turn the compost pile if you are using a bin. You can do this by using a garden fork to turn the materials in the bin. You may need to do this once or twice weekly to ensure that air circulates in the bin. You can save yourself the stress of turning the pile by purchasing a tumbler. Compost tumblers are designed to turn the compost automatically so you don’t have to do it yourself. You can also consider getting one if you stay in an apartment building as they eliminate most of the unpleasantness associated with composting.
- Size of Materials
You also want to consider the size of the materials you throw into your compost bin. Large materials have a hard time decomposing, and that is if they ever do. You should size down all materials to the barest minimum. Make use of shredder if you have to, it is better than throwing in your old newspapers like that.
- Materials
The materials themselves also determine if your compost will take longer to mature or not.
You want to avoid adding any materials that contain toxic ingredients such as paints, and chemical finishes. They can delay the decomposition time of the material and the potency of your compost.
Balance the carbon to nitrogen ratio of the compost pile by using the right amount of brown and green materials.
- Heat
Your compost pile needs to be hot enough to support microbial activity. You can easily achieve this by placing your compost bin at a section of your garden with direct access to sunlight. Using a compost tumbler will save you the stress of finding a suitable heat source for your compost. Truth is you don’t need to spend extra on a tumbler if you can find a suitable heat source.
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FAQ’s
How do I know when my compost is done?
Composting, or vermicomposting, is a great way to recycle your kitchen scraps into something useful for the garden. However, it’s also important to monitor the process and know when your compost is ready.
There are several ways to tell when your compost is ready. The most obvious is when it begins to smell really good. If you are composting in a bin, you should also be able to see the compost matting begin to separate and the air movement within the pile start to increase.
How long does it take to get finished compost?
This is a good question and one that we often get asked. The answer depends on several factors, including the type of compost you are creating. Composting can be slow or fast. In general, the slower the process the better the quality of the end product. If you are creating a compost pile, you will need to wait until the composting material breaks down.
Slow composting can take up to two years and should be used for garden beds and flower borders. It is best for soil amendments as well as compost that is used in landscape beds or flower gardens. A good compost pile will be dark brown in color and have a strong odor. You should also see worms and other beneficial insects in the pile. The fastest composting method is to use a pile with the intention of using it within a few months.
What does bad compost look like?
A few things. You can see it in a pile with dark green leaves on top and mostly brown stuff underneath. Or you can see it in the soil beneath your plants, as dark patches that look very much like mold. But it’s more than just looking at the compost.
Compost should be a rich, dark, black color. If it’s not, then there are problems with the ingredients or the process. It should smell good, too. If you have a composter, you can check out the condition of the ingredients yourself. If you don’t have one, you can buy composting bins.
What do you do with finished compost?
There are many different ways to use finished compost. In a greenhouse, you can use it to fertilize your plants, to water-proof the soil in raised beds, or even to mulch around trees. If you have a yard, you can use it to top-dress your lawn. You can also apply it to your vegetable garden as a mulch or fertilizer. You might even use it as a garden floor for your vegetables.
Does finished compost smell?
The smell of finished compost is a combination of several things. Some odors are from the microbes breaking down the organic material, some are from the nutrients and minerals being broken down by the microbes, and some come from the air in your pile. Here’s what you can expect when the compost has reached its peak of maturity:
Humidity is high, but not so much that it gets moldy. If you live in a humid area or have an area that gets a lot of rain, this may be too dry for your taste. There will be little to no ammonia, though there might be some carbon dioxide.
How Long Does It Take for Compost to be Ready?
When you follow the right composting practice, your compost pile can be ready in less than a month. It can be quicker if you make use of a compost tumbler.
On average, it can take several months for your compost to reach maturity. You also need to know that it can take more than a year too. It all depends on whether or not you choose to follow the right methods.
Your compost will begin decomposing once the worms and bugs get to work. If there is one sign to look out for that says your compost is on the right course to maturity, is the worms and bugs that swarm around inside the bin. They are the ones responsible for turning your kitchen waste into rich organic matter.
Do you have any problems preparing a compost pile? Or achieving any success composting? Let us know in the comment section, and we will be glad to help.
September 27, 2019
Using Safe Plastics for your Hydroponics
Hydroponics is a method of planting that uses a nutrient-rich water solution as a base for the plants to grow. In contrast to the traditional soil-based planting, hydroponics is the best choice for plant-growers because it allows them to regulate different variables according to the plant’s needs to yield better growth. Thus, using safe plastics for hydroponics is one of the most important variables that must be considered in a hydroponic system.
Advantages of Using Hydroponics
Increased Growth Rate
One of the most rewarding advantages of hydroponic system is that it yields an increased growth rate and production of plants. Your plants will reach their full development 25 % faster than those from traditional soil-based planting. Plus, it produces 30% faster than the other method. Plants that grow in this type of method yields better and faster result because the nutrients found in the water-based solution is enough for plants to grow up rather than expanding root growth below which is the case in soil-based planting.
Can be Used Everywhere
There are some areas wherein their soil is not receptive to plant growth. The hydroponic method is the solution to this problem as it allows people from this area to produce their crops. Plus, it also uses less water than traditional planting.
Less Pesticide Use
The hydroponic method, as aforementioned, uses a nutrient-rich water solution which eradicates the need for pesticide use. Consequently, this method is environment-friendly and makes the crops safer to eat for consumers.
Disadvantages of Using Hydroponics
Costs More
The hydroponics system will definitely cost more than the soil-based planting. This is because it needs a handful of materials e.g. a growing medium, a nutrient-rich water solution, and pumps that add oxygen for the roots and pumps nutrients to the grow tray.
Time-Consuming
If you plan to have a large-scale system, usually it takes a lot of time just for the set-up alone. In addition, if you are not well-versed in the field, then for sure managing the system will consume your time. The PH levels of the water solution must also be monitored on a day to day basis, for it measures the level of acidity or alkalinity which is essential for plant growth.
Great Risks
The Hydroponics system poses a risk of killing your plants if a simple pump failure will not be remedied immediately. This is because the growing medium relies solely on the pumps for their nutrients. There really are advantages and disadvantages involved.
Parts of a Hydroponic System
1. Nutrient Solution – one of the most important parts of the system, this solution is easily available in garden shops online and offline. This solution is usually composed of nitrogen, calcium, potassium, magnesium and other minerals depending on the plants you plan to grow, the type of system you want to use, and your growing medium.
2. Growing Medium– may or may not be present in a hydroponic system. You can choose rock wool, sand, clay, white gravel, vermiculite, and perlite. Gravel, clay, and sand are cheap and easily available, but they are heavy and don’t yield good water circulation as the expensive perlite and vermiculite. Rock wool is the most preferred choice because it’s the most affordable yet drains easily.
3. Pumps– there are two pumps usually found in the system. One is for pumping nutrients to the growing medium and the other is for pumping oxygen to the roots. This is also a very critical component because the failure of any of the two would mean that the plants are not getting the nutrients they need for their growth.
4. Light– in gardening areas where light is not easily accessible, two types of lights are used for gardening. One of which is the Metal Halides (MH) which uses the blue-end spectrum for green, leafy vegetables and young plants. The second one is the High-Pressure Sodium or HPS which uses the opposite end of the spectrum for flowers and fruits.
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Using Plastic in Hydroponics
Plastics are widely used all over the hydroponics system. This increases our risk of exposure to carcinogenic substances which are detrimental to our health. Almost all plastic packages leach or migrates trace amounts of chemicals subject to certain conditions such as heat or foods that are acidic or contain high amounts of fat or salt.
What are the Safest Plastics to Use in the Hydroponic System?
Using safe plastics for hydroponic affects not just the plant growth but most especially the end-consumers. There may be harmful chemicals in plastics that will not make it suitable for hydroponics. For hydroponics, here are the type of plastics that can be used:
High-Density Polyethylene
High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) or commonly referred to as the number 2 plastics. This is very safe to use for Hydroponics as they don’t spread high amounts of chemicals to the solution inside. This type of plastic is also environment-friendly as it can be recycled which makes it a more preferred choice.
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Polypropylene
Polypropylene (PP) or plastic number 5 is also considered to be a safe plastic for your Hydroponic System. This plastic is known to cause harm during production but is safe for use for the very reason that it only leaks trace amounts of chemicals. But sadly, this type of plastics is not commonly recycled compared to the HDPE.
Conclusion
Hydroponics is the modern take of planting with the use of nutrient-rich water solution as a base. It may cost more money and time and poses greater risks, but hydroponics is usually preferred because, with appropriate and proper maintenance, it can produce more outcome at the soonest possible time. Generally, hydroponics is made of safe-to-use plastics which poses a lesser threat to our health.
If you have other ideas or comments, feel free to comment down below.
FAQ’s
Is PVC safe for hydroponics?
Not all types of PVC are safe for hydroponics. Regular PVC is not safe and you should avoid using them. Regular PVC can leach harmful substances into the water in your hydroponic system making it non-food safe.
The toxic substances released are phthalates, lead, cadmium, and organotins. These toxic substances are can result in serious health hazards.
The major cause of leaching chemicals in your hydroponic water system is too much exposure to sunlight or heat. Also, PVC made from plastic types 1, 3, 6, and 7 are unsafe for the hydroponic system.
The best solution is for you to keep this PVC away from heat, cover the pipes, or you opt for the safest types for your hydroponics. In order to avoid introducing toxin to your hydroponic food supply: use the safest PVC pipes for your hydroponics which includes plastic-type 2, 3, and 5.
Is Rockwool safe for hydroponics?
Rockwool is safe as a growing medium for your hydroponic system and it does not contain any harmful chemicals. It is a pathogen-free growing medium for your hydroponic system but it needs to be treated before used with plants.
However, it is not so friendly to the environment. Exposure of Rockwool to humans can cause some health problems. It can cause skin irritations, as well as lungs, mouth, and eyes irritation because of its physical properties.
Therefore, if you are using Rockwool for your hydroponic growing medium, you should use a mask, gloves, and goggles for your protection.
What materials do you need for hydroponics?
The materials you will need for hydroponics include:
- Water (preferably reverse osmosis water because of its purity)
- PVC pipe or growing tube
- Plant clips
- Plastic tubing
- Growing medium (for plant support and to convey nutrient and water)
- Pump (for air circulation)
- Nutrient gallon tank (for holding or storing nutrient solution)
- Hydroponic system nutrients (dissolved nutrients including macro and micronutrients for plant growth)
- Planting cups
- Plants
- Grow tray
- Trellis (for the support of large climbing plant as they grow)
- Sunlight or grow light (for photosynthesis)
- Twist
- Air hose
What types of plastics should I avoid in my hydroponics system?
When it comes to plastics, there are two types of plastic you should avoid using for your hydroponic garden:
PVC and BPA. These two plastics are extremely dangerous to our health.
PVC plastic is actually a very common plastic that can be found in everything from gardening tools, food packaging to clothing.
PVC is highly toxic and can leach harmful chemicals into your plants. Additionally, it is not biodegradable and will last forever in the environment.
It is known to cause cancer, birth defects, organ failure and more. In fact, many of the chemicals in PVC are also known to cause cancer in humans.
BPA is a chemical that is commonly used to manufacture plastics. Unfortunately, BPA has been linked to many health issues such as cancer, birth defects and developmental problems. Additionally, BPA has been found to be extremely dangerous for the environment. As a result of this, BPA is being removed from many products such as water bottles, baby bottles, sippy cups, cookware, microwave trays, food cans and more. If you have any doubts about whether or not your BPA is safe, it is best to avoid it.
BPA is a hormone disruptor. This chemical is found in the lining of the can and the plastic bottles. It is also used to harden certain plastics. When you eat foods that contain BPA, it will be absorbed into your bloodstream. BPA then enters the body through your kidneys and is stored in your fat cells. The fat cells are actually known as the “storage depots” for BPA. Once it gets into your fat cells, BPA will stay there for years! Even if you stop consuming BPA, it will still remain in your fat cells.
Unfortunately, these two materials are extremely dangerous for our health and the environment.
How should I approach plastic use?
If you have any doubts about whether or not your plastic is safe, it is best to avoid it.
When choosing a plastic for your hydroponic garden, you should look for something that is non-toxic, safe to use, safe for the environment and safe for your health.
The most common plastic that is used in the growing industry is polyethylene (PE).
In order to know which plastic you should use for your hydroponic garden, you need to first understand how plastics work. When you purchase plastic for your hydroponic garden, it needs to be clear and transparent so that you can see what you are purchasing. However, when you look at the packaging of your plastic, it will be opaque and hard to read.
Is polypropylene safe for aquaponics?
Polypropylene is a type of plastic used in many different types of food packaging, including aquaponic tanks. It’s also used in some types of fishing nets. Although it can be toxic if ingested, the toxicity from polypropylene is very low, and it’s unlikely that you’d ingest any polypropylene that was used in your aquaponic tank or net.
Are hydroponic nutrients safe?
Just as traditional soil nutrients, hydroponic nutrients are safe for both plants and the environment. In as much as you use the correct nutrient measurement and you always dispose of them properly. Therefore, it is safe for human production and consumption.
Hydroponic nutrients are so easy and clean solution to use. They are the eco-friendly garden solution. There is no worrying about any external contaminant or pollution overrunning your hydroponic food supply or your environment. It hardly harbors pests or soil-borne diseases, unlike traditional soil.
You should also note that when you purchase hydroponic nutrients, ensure they are only meant for hydroponic. Never use nutrients meant for soil. Traditional soil nutrients requirements vary from hydroponic system requirements.
Always read labels when purchasing your hydroponic nutrients so you have an idea of the safety of your plant.
September 20, 2019
Are Pine Needles Good for Compost?
Pine needles are abundant in nature and found in all parts of the world. They are a rich source of organic matter and are usually added to a compost pile or used as a side mulch. The best way to get the maximum result from adding pine needles to your compost is to ensure that other materials are present in the right proportion.
One of the reasons why most people are against adding pine needles to their compost is because it decomposes slowly. But pines are not the only materials in your compost pile that take too long to break down your eggshells also take a while to get ready.
Before we get into how best to compost pine needles, let us first find out how safe it is to include pine in your compost.
Are Pine Needles Good for Compost?
Composting allows you to convert kitchen waste into pure nutrients for garden plants. So if you do have indoor plants or a front lawn, you may want to consider setting aside your kitchen scrap for the compost bin. Not all materials are compostable, before adding any household waste into a compost bin, you need to confirm that it is organic. What this means is that you cannot include any synthetic material made from chemicals and other additives.
If you look through your trash can, the chances are that you should be able to find organic materials that you can include in your compost bin.
If you happen to have pine trees growing in your yard, or close to your garden, you can collect fresh pine needles and add them to your compost pile.
Some people believe pine needles to be acidic and alter the pH level of the soil when added to it. The truth is that the pH of pine needles ranges between 3.2 and 3.8 when freshly collected, but after composting, it loses all its acidity as a result of the other materials in the bin.
Pine needles are good for compost as they are a rich source of carbon for your compost. Their acidic nature makes pine a good addition to the soil of acid-loving plants. Examples of plants that do well in acidic soil are raspberry, rhododendrons, gardenias, and strawberries. So if you have them planted in your garden, you can add in some pine cones or needles next time you make a compost pile.

Composting Pine Needles
A lot of people with a pine tree in their garden don’t bother to rake or clear the fallen leaves. They leave them on the ground to act as mulch for the tree. There is no problem with this method if you are not interested in a compost pile. One good thing about pine needle is that they don’t litter the place when they fall. So you can leave them without worrying about the mess. The pine needles break down slowly and add nutrients to the soil for reabsorption by the tree.

But if you are interested in making a compost pile with some pine needles, the process is relatively easy. All you need is to
1. Get a compost bin. You can find one to buy or construct one yourself if you can. The compost bin needs to be large enough to fit all the materials you toss inside. It doesn’t have to be too tight, it also does not have to be spacious. The right bin should fit all the materials you put inside it and be spacious enough to allow air to circulate. You have to consider this if you want your compost to be ready quickly.
2. Once you have acquired the right size of the compost bin, you will then need to collect some fresh pine needles. Collect as much as you can and then shred them into tiny pieces. You can do this by running your lawnmower over the heap of pine needles several times. Shredding is an important part of composting. All materials you add to your compost pile need to be broken down. You need to do this if you want the compost to be ready quickly.
3. You first need to throw in some grass clipping or vegetable peels to the bottom of your compost bin. The clippings and plant waste need to reach up to 8 inches in the bin. The next step is to sprinkle water on the clippings. You need to be careful to ensure you don’t soak them in water.
4. You can then add your freshly chopped pine needles into the bowl. You want to be careful to avoid using too many pine needles in your compost bin. Pine needles shouldn’t be more than 10% of the materials in your compost bin. Add 3 inch of pine needles to the 8 inches of grass clippings already in the bin.
5. Add in some water to the pine needles as you did with the grass clippings.
6. Once the pine needles are moist, the next step is to include some horse manure into the mix. You can make use of chicken or cow manure if you can access horse shit.
7. After adding the manure, you can now water the pile again like you did when you added the grass clippings and the pine needles.
8. You will need to repeat the process of adding grass clippings and pine needles if those are the only materials you are composting. Other materials such as kitchen waste, cardboard paper, and wood chips are equally good compostable materials.
9. After filling your compost bin with the right materials, you need to keep it in a section of your garden with direct access to sunlight. This way, the materials can get heated and decompose quickly. You also need to ensure you turn the pile regularly so as the materials can get access to air and heat. When you follow the right composting practice, your compost pile should be ready for use in a month or two.
If you are composting indoors, you can make use of compost tumblers instead of bins, they are safe to use in your apartment building. You can also make use of them to compost your pine needles and kitchen waste if you like to reduce food wastage.
FAQs
How long does it take for pine needles to compost?
It depends on the type of pine, how much you pile, and how much water you give them. It will also depend on the amount of organic matter in your soil. The longer the pine sits, the more beneficial.
This also helps reduce the risk of diseases like black spot.
Are pine needles good for garden beds?
Pine needles are actually a very valuable and useful part of the landscape, so here’s the scoop. Pine needles are the leaf buds of pines. They are produced during the spring and summer months as the trees begin to grow new leaves. As the needles fall to the ground, they may be harvested and used as mulch or even as firewood.
They also make a great soil amendment for your garden beds. Pine needles have several advantages over other types of mulch. First, they are easy to use. Simply rake up the pine needles, and they’ll add organic matter and nitrogen to your soil without adding bulk. The pine needles break down into humus quickly, so they don’t require much attention after you’ve added them to your garden beds. The needles are also free from diseases and pests that can affect other types of mulch.
Pine needles aren’t just useful as a mulch; they can also be used to control plant diseases and insects. Since pine needles are an excellent source of nitrogen, they can help promote healthy root growth and help plants tolerate drought and other stresses.
What plants can I use pine needles on?
Pine needles are an easy way to add a little extra color and texture to your garden. Not only will they provide some of the nutrients your plant needs, but they also help keep the soil cool in hot weather. You can find pine needles at most gardening stores, and they’re usually used for landscaping purposes (rather than food).
You can use pine needles as mulch or you can spread them around your garden. Pine needles provide a lot of nutrients for plants, and they’ll help your garden stay healthy and attractive. As long as you don’t let the pine needles get too wet, they’ll be fine. Pine needles are an easy way to add a little extra color and texture to your garden.
Is pine mulch good for vegetable garden?
Pine mulch is just another option, not necessarily the best one, but if you have to use something you should make sure it’s safe for your plants. Pine mulch is not as effective as wood mulch because the nutrients from the pine mulch leach out faster. Some people like it because it looks pretty in their flower beds, but it may not be worth the cost.
September 19, 2019
Best Reverse Osmosis System for Hydroponics
Growing plants in a hydroponic system will require water. For your garden plants to grow healthy and disease-free, they will need to get access to clean water. A reverse osmosis system guarantees that you will never run out of pure water in the garden.
Finding the best reverse osmosis system for hydroponics can be a bit of a snag, especially if you don’t know what to look out for when shopping for one.
Your plants aren’t the only ones to benefit from a water purification system, a new unit in the home, will also be of benefit to you. Before we get into our best selections of a reverse osmosis system, we will like to share with you our buyer’s guide and frequently asked questions. So you can be well informed to make your choice.
Buyer’s Guide
Knowing the features to look out for when shopping for a new reverse osmosis system for your garden will save you from ending up with a product that you will regret buying.
When shopping for a reverse osmosis system, you want to look out for
- Amount of Water Used
The amount of water that gets wasted is one of the things you want to consider in your water purification system. In commercial hydroponic systems where seawater is used, you will need a large amount of water to reduce the salt that gets into the grow bed.
Newer models of the reverse osmosis system make use of a little amount of water, thus saving you the extra cost on the water bill at the end of the month.
- pH Level of the Unit
The pH level is also one feature you want to look out for when shopping for a reverse osmosis system. Most reverse osmosis systems work by reducing the pH level of the incoming water; this means that they can work with water from any source.
The reduction in the pH levels of the water changes its taste. While it is safe to drink, you might want to use a remineralization unit to add minerals to the water that can influence its taste.
- Installation of the Unit
You also want to consider if the unit is easy to install. Most of the home units can be put together by following the manufacturers manual, so you may not need the services of a professional. You want to make sure that you will not be making additional expenses since the best units are usually on the high side. Before leaving the store or completing your online purchase, you should check that all the equipment for installation is in the unit.
- Taste of the Water
All reverse osmosis system aims to improve the quality of water. You need to ensure that the water is safe to drink and use for cooking. Even though you are purchasing the unit to use in your garden, and will not be drinking from it, you want to ensure that it does not taste funny.
It doesn’t matter the brand or how much the unit cost, water purification systems were designed to make water taste sweet. So you should expect nothing less.
- Purification Stages
You also need to take into consideration the different stages of purification. Most units are designed to provide up to seven purification stages. The number of purification stages doesn’t necessarily affect the quality of water. So you should be okay with a product that offers at least five stages of purification.
- Amount of Sediments
The TDS or Total Dissolved Solid measures the number of sediments contained in drinking water. The common sediments include organic minerals such as chlorides, sulfates, magnesium, and potassium. A good reverse osmosis system should be able to remove more than 90% of sediments from your water.
Reverse Osmosis for Hydroponics FAQs
- How Does Reverse Osmosis System Work?
The working principle of water filtration systems differs depending on the design. Most reverse osmosis systems are designed with extremely tiny pores for the passage of water only. The filtration is made possible with the help of the membrane that helps to keep out the sediments and impurities.
- Do You Need a Reverse Osmosis System for Your Drinking Water?
The truth is that there is nothing wrong with drinking tap water, especially if it is from a clean source. The decision is left to you since there are many cheaper options for a water purification system. A tabletop water filter can be used to improve the quality of water in the home. A reverse osmosis system will be a better addition if you have an indoor water garden. This way, you and your plants never run out of clean water.
- Is Reverse Osmosis Water Safe to Drink?
Yes, the unit functions as a water filtration system that improves the quality of water. Although the water may be missing some minerals, it doesn’t in any way pose a threat to your health.
- How Often Should I Maintain My System
RO systems are easy to use and require minimum maintenance. Regular maintenance will need to be done every six months and usually involves changing the water filter or membrane. You don’t need to hire a maintenance expert, you can get the job done yourself without stress.
Best Reverse Osmosis System for Hydroponics
Now that we have shed light on what to look out for when shopping for an RO system, and some frequently asked questions, we can now check out our selection of the best reverse osmosis system for hydroponics.
APEC Top Tier Ultra Safe
APEC is a household name when it comes to quality reverse osmosis systems. The Top Tier Ultra Safe is one of the best products in the collection. The units are designed to be compact and portable, Making it a good addition to your kitchen cabinet. Made in the USA, each unit is designed to meet all the necessary quality checks. It features a chrome coated faucet with stainless steel teeth that prevent leakage in the system. It eliminates contaminants such as chlorine, lead, chromium, arsenic, and toxic fluoride.
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Pros Cons
Portable design Use up a lot of water
Fitted with double carbon block system
Easy to maintain
Easy to setup
Durable
Leak-proof design
iSpring RCC7
The iSpring RCC7 makes use of a 5 stage filtration system to eliminate sediments and contamination in your hydroponic system. The unit measures at 18 inches which makes it possible to fit into tight spaces. The brass body design of the faucet is lead-free and highly durable. So you don’t have to worry about the unit not lasting long. The 5-stage filtration system eliminates large contaminants and chlorine from the 3-stage filtration. The final stage is where the polishing takes place to add sweetness to the water. The water tastes funny when the unit is newly installed and will take a while for the taste to improve.
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Pros Cons
Durable Bad taste
Compact design
Easy to Assemble
5-stage filtration
Easy to Maintain
Home Master TMAFC Artesian
This RO system is different from many traditional systems. The fittings and tubings are large and are capable of producing clean drinking water for you and your plant. The 7-stage filtration system is responsible for the quality output that the Home Master TMAFC Artesian is known for. It features a strong carbon-based media that is capable of separating heavy metals and contaminants. The remineralization system helps to balance the pH levels in the water, while the filter is designed to prevent leakage. The only downside of the unit is that it is difficult to change the filters.
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Pros Cons
Strong design Difficult to maintain
7-stage filtration
Remineralization system
Large tubings
Easy to setup
Hydro-Logic 31035
The Hydro-Logic is designed to produce up to 100 gallons of clean water daily. So you don’t run out of clean water for your hydroponic system. The unit is relatively easy to set up and does not require any specific tool to assemble it. You can put it together by following the manual that comes with the product. It features a filter system that can reduce more than 98% of contaminants in tap water, providing you with a clean source of water for drinking and cooking.
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Pros Cons
Easy to assemble Poor filter system
Durable
Produces 100 gallons of water
Easy to change the filter
Wastes less water
EcoPure ECOP30
The ECOP30 from EcoPure also makes it on our list of best reverse osmosis system for hydroponics. It is made in the USA under strict conditions. It is certified by the National Sanitation Foundation (NSF) for eliminating water contaminants such as chlorine, sediments, lead, and chemicals. It is easy to install and you don’t need special tools to change the filter. It features a led faucet light that illuminates when it is time to change the filter.
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Pros Cons
Durable Poor-fitting filters
Led faucet light
Easy to install
Easy to maintain
Our Recommendation
Finding the right reverse osmosis system for your hydroponic unit shouldn’t be a difficult task once you know what to look for in a quality product. You can do this by checking our buyer’s guide and frequently asked questions for any information you may need. You can also let us know in the comment section if we can be of any assistance.
FAQ’s
Which is better reverse osmosis or water softener?
The better option between reverse osmosis system and water softener will depend on your needs. Reverse osmosis will filter your water as well as soften it a little. In fact, reverse osmosis is one eco-friendly filtering system that does not make use of chemicals.
On the other hand, a water softener will reduce water hardness. When your water is hard, there is a high presence of magnesium and calcium ions. This can cause dry skin and hair, faded laundry, water spots on glasses, and clogged pipes. A water softener will replace calcium and magnesium with sodium ions through the means of ionization.
Therefore, reverse osmosis will be beneficial to you if your water needs filtering, while a water softener will favor you if your water suffers from water hardness.
Basically, they cannot be replaced by each other. Reverse osmosis system and water softener are simply significant combinations if you want extraordinary water.
Can I use reverse osmosis water instead of distilled?
You can use a reverse osmosis water system instead of distilled water. The reverse osmosis system filters water through membranes and reverses osmosis water is free of chemical.
Both reverse osmosis systems and distilled water are used to filter water and provide clean water for drinking. However, only a reverse osmosis system is ideal for residential purposes.
Distilled water is a procedure of boiling water and condensing back to the water. Distilled water is also a way of purifying water. It is even purer than tap water although people don’t really enjoy drinking distilled water because it has been dematerialized.
Also, distillation will not take away volatile chemicals as a reverse osmosis system would. So generally, reverse osmosis water is better than distilled water.
Can I install a reverse osmosis system myself?
You sure can install a reverse osmosis system yourself if you are skillful and have a little mechanical idea. Installing a reverse osmosis system yourself isn’t so difficult or time-consuming.
However, it’s usually better to trust a professional who has adequate knowledge and experience. If you are not so skillful or have a little idea of mechanical knowledge, you should allow a residential water treatment professional to install it for you.
A professional will take into account factors such as your home’s water pressure, overall water quality, temperature, as well as the intervals the holding tank to the faucet. All this information is essential for better comprehension of the maintenance needs of your units.
Do you need a reverse osmosis system with a water softener?
You will need a reverse osmosis system with a water softener because they work hand in hand and are both great combinations for remarkable water.
A water softener will soften your water. On the other hand, the reverse system will filter the water. Making use of just a water softener isn’t ideal because impurities will still be in your water. Also, making use of only a reverse osmosis system will just enhance your hard water a little. Therefore, having the combination of a reverse osmosis system and water softener is ideal.
September 18, 2019
Worms in Compost: Are they a Friend or a Foe?
Composting is the breakdown of organic materials, such as food waste, vegetable scraps, leaves, and plants, to a nutrient-rich soil ideal for gardening. Worm farms or composting worms, or what we call “little helpers”, speed up the process of composting. This process of adding worms in composting is referred to as vermicomposting.
Don’t confuse yourself with compost worms and garden earthworms; they are totally different. Compost worms prefer to stay in the surface area with a damp environment, and they prefer to eat raw materials. Meanwhile, earthworms want to burrow themselves to the bottom of the soil, preventing them to gain access to raw materials on the surface area. This calls for the need to mix the compost in order to introduce them to a new raw material.
So, are worms in compost good or bad? Mostly, these composts worms are considered to be a gardener’s friend, and here are the reasons why.
Organic
The end product of decomposition from earthworms is 100% organic. No chemicals were used to speed up the composting process.
Introduction of Microorganisms
As the farm worms pass through the compost, microorganisms such as bacteria and other microbes are introduced into the soil making it resilient to diseases and pests in the garden. Microbes in the soil attract birds which help eliminate pests lurking in the garden.
Good Growth
Gardeners noticed improved growth and a better production because of vermicomposting. It is believed that the earthworms release hormones which make the plant healthier and yield good root growth.
Healthful
The nutrients brought about by vermicomposting are raw which makes it easily absorbed by the roots. Due to worm mucus in the compost, vermicomposts are not easily flushed away, thus allowing plants to gain maximum nutrients from the soil at an extended span of time.
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Retention of Water
Vermicomposts can retain more water than ordinary composts. This is beneficial especially in times of drought. While water from normal composts evaporates easily, water from vermicomposts evaporates at a slower rate, thus making it more accessible to plants.
Free Helpers
Farm worms are excellent free helpers in the composting process. They not only decompose food wastes and organic materials, but they also mix the compost at the same time.
Here are also some of the reasons why these worms pose as a threat to gardening:
Time-consuming
Approximately, it takes half a year for these worms to decompose the raw materials to make a healthy compost while an ordinary compost can just take three months with constant mixing.
Foul Smell
The University of Nebraska warns that vermicomposts usually has an earthy smell on its soil. There is also a great tendency that the smell will become too awful if there are certain factors such as too much food wastes, ventilation problems, or too much water in the compost.
Additional Capital
It is more expensive to set up vermicompost than a usual natural compost. It requires special materials like containers and lime to neutralize the acidity level of the compost. There are also instances wherein you have to buy special worms if the need arises.
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Maintenance
Taking care of the worms is a much more tedious job than you think. Here are some things that need to be done:
Do not overfeed
Compost worms get overwhelmed easily. You should not put every organic waste you see in your kitchen, for the worms will not be able to keep up with it. Plus, we also don’t want a smelly garden after all. There is a theory that worms can eat with their weight in a day but a number of factors will still come into play, so there is a tendency that they may eat less than they should. Don’t feed your worms too much, it should be 2-3 days again depending on how much they can handle. Every feeding should be gone by 1-2 weeks depending on your worms and a lot of other factors involved.
Moisture of Bedding
Worms need enough moisture for them to endure. If you put too much water, then they may drown and your pit will have an awry smell to it. If you make it very dry, then the worms are likely to die. To test if there is enough moisture on your soil, squeeze a handful of it, if water leaks out, there is too much water.
Food
Ideally, worms prefer to eat less acidic food and vegetable leftovers in a smaller size. Cabbages take a lengthy amount of time to decompose. Salty, spicy, and processed foods can also spoil the bed emitting a foul smell to your compost. Avoid tomatoes, yogurt, and oily foods for they spoil faster. You can add coffee, tea, and even eggshells as they are preferred for the worms. Bear in mind to cut the food into smaller parts for it to break down at speed.
Worm Castings
Worm castings should be separated from the worms when harvesting the compost to leave beds for the worms to live. Tray-based bins may take only 10 minutes while the screen should take approximately 30 minutes to an hour while mounds usually take a day to prepare.
Pathogen problems
According to an academic journal published last 2001 titled “Bioresource Technology”, in natural compost, heat is emitted during the process of decomposition, thus making the environment impossible for weed and pathogens to foster. But in vermicompost, worms need enough moisture for them to survive. Thus, the soil from the vermicompost may still harbor pathogens and weeds which will become detrimental to the plants in the long run.
FAQ’s
Are worms in compost good?
Worms in compost are not only beneficial to the compost, but also to the plants. The worms eat and decompose organic matter. In this way, they make the compost more fertile and the plants grow better. You need to do it right though. Worms can be purchased, but if you don’t know what you’re doing, you may not get as good results. Worms are also very expensive to buy. They will eat everything and do a better job than most humans at composting.
However, there’s a reason why worms are considered the “poor man’s compost” – they do not produce heat, and can’t be used to warm beds. They do, however, break down organic matter much faster than we can.
Worms will eat any organic matter that is available to them, including leaves, grass clippings, vegetable scraps, fruit, bread, paper, and even cardboard boxes (if you have a big enough pile). They are like tiny little farmers, turning organic matter into rich, black soil.
So yes, worms are great for composting.
What is the role of worms in composting?
I think it’s more important to know what isn’t the role of worms in composting. The only thing they do that you can’t do yourself is break down wood and other cellulose material. They do this by eating the organic matter, breaking it down into smaller pieces and then excreting the breakdown products. This is known as anaerobic digestion. Anaerobic means without air.
Composting is the process of using living organisms to break down organic material and produce humus. In the case of composting, the worms are the organism that does the actual work. Worms eat organic matter, such as vegetable scraps, kitchen waste, grass clippings, and leaves. They then convert it into a form that can be used by plants, and they excrete a liquid rich in nitrogen and other nutrients.
Worms are not an absolute necessity for any composting system, but they will improve it. They will help aerate the pile, and they will help the compost get to the right temperature for good microbial activity. They can eat plant material that your chickens don’t, so they can be a nice way to supplement their diet.
Can you have too many worms in your compost?
You can have as many worms as you want. But, as others have said, the more you have, the less effective they will be at breaking down your compost. You also need to keep an eye on how much moisture your compost is getting. The more moist it gets, the less effective the worms will be. It also depends on how you use them and what kind of compost you are making.
Conclusion
Worms in composts have proved their valuable effect in composting. Although it has also its flaws, it is really up to the gardener’s decision whether he will make these worms as his allies or consider it as something bad in his gardening. How about you? Would you try vermicomposting? Or would you prefer the less-hassle way of composting? DO share your thoughts.
September 11, 2019
Best Way to Germinate Seeds in Hydroponics
This is one of the questions you will be asking If you are new to hydroponic systems. There are many reasons why you might be considering a hydroponic system instead of soil gardening. For one, hydroponics is a more efficient and hygienic way to grow plants compared to soil.
While you might be a little familiar with how soil system works, you may be unaware of how to get your seeds ready for the grow bed in hydro farming.
Growing from seeds in a hydroponic system is a lot more preferable to transplanting from other mediums. This method helps your plant to be able to resist disease and trauma when they are grown from seedlings.
Germinating seeds in a hydroponic system aren’t at all that difficult. With the right information and a little practice, you can grow your own seeds in a hydroponic system.
Germinating Seeds in Hydroponics
When it comes to germinating seeds in hydroponics, there are a few steps you want to follow and they include
Decide On a Starter
The first thing you want to do is to decide on the type of starter to use. You can choose to use peat, Rockwool cubes, or pellets. Whichever one you choose to use; you want to ensure that they have a neutral pH. This is so as it does not harm your seeds. It also ensures that plants get enough air and moisture in the grow bed.
Prep Pellets and Cubes in Water
Once you decide on the type of starter to use, the next thing you want to do is to distill it in water. You should prepare your pellets and cubes by soaking them in distilled water for a few hours. If you are looking to germinate a large number of seeds, you will need to use a large container. You want to ensure that your container is large enough to support your Rockwell cubes when they get soaked in water.
You want to check the pH of the water in the container. You can easily do this with a pH testing meter or kit. A pH reading of 5.5 to 6 is what’s required to prevent the Rockwool fibers from damage.
Once the cubes and pellets are perfectly cleaned, you want to drain any excess water from it.
Seed Cubes and Pellets
The next step is to add seeds to your cubes and pellets. You want to put in a few seeds. This is to improve the chances of any of them sprouting. if you use Rockwell cubes, you may want to put a hole in the top of the cube. Drill to a depth of one inch. Once you’ve made the hole, you can now put your seeds in the hole.
You want to ensure that the hole is tight. This is to prevent light from passing through the hole. Remember that the seeds need to remain in the dark for them to sprout. You also want to check that the environment is properly covered to prevent evaporation and retain water.
Place Pellets or Cubes in a Tray
After adding the seeds to the cubes and pellets, you want to place your cubes or pellets in a tray. Ensure that there is a distilled water up to a depth of one inch in the tray. You want to use a tray that is able to retain the water. This is necessary so as the cubes with the seeds can remain in a moist environment.
You will then need to cover the tray. You can make use of a plastic dome or a Ziploc bag. Whatever option you choose, you want to ensure that it is dark enough and tightly packed to hold moisture. Once the tray has been properly covered, you can then place it in an area with a temperature of 68F. You may need to use a heating pad to prevent temperatures from falling below this range.
The seeds are now ready to begin germinating. You will need to be checking on water levels daily if you are in a hot environment. Ensure that the water level doesn’t drop below a depth of 1 inch. You want to avoid adding any form of soil nutrient at this stage.
You should begin to notice the first set of true leaves after 4 or 5 days. This timeline can vary depending on the conditions if the growing bed. If you have more than one seed in the cube with shoots, you can cut off the one with the smallest shoot.
Once the first sets of true leaves are becoming noticeably. You can now introduce your seeds to light. The reason we didn’t need light before was to prevent the moisture in the tray from drying out. You can move your tray to a window that is facing the light. You want to opt for the red frequency light. This is why a grow light might be a better option. This is because it ensures the even distribution of light frequency when compared to the suns.
Transplanting
It can take up to a month for your seeds to be ready to be transplanted to the hydroponic system. You can easily identify when it is time to transplant once you begin to notice roots protruding from the bottom of your cubes.
You can transfer the entire plant with the cubes into the growing bed. Once in the growing media, you will need to water the plant daily to make up for any depleted moisture during the course of transplanting.
FAQ’s
Is tap water OK for hydroponics?
Tap water is only slightly acidic so it is a safe medium for plants.
It also contains minerals like calcium, magnesium, potassium, etc., which can help to improve plant health. I would use the tap water after running it through a filter to remove any dirt or debris.
How do you germinate seeds in hydroponics?
You can germinate seeds by soaking them for about a day in water. Soak the seeds in a jar with enough water to cover them. Check regularly to make sure they don’t dry out. Change the water at least once a day. If you want to speed up the process, put the jar in the fridge and then take it out to warm up before checking.
Can you start seeds in a hydroponic system?
Yes, you can start seeds in a hydroponic system. However, they will not germinate until they are planted into the soil of your greenhouse. The seeds will then be cared for as they grow and mature. If you want to get a jump on the season and have fresh produce before it is ripe, consider starting your plants in a hydroponic system.
Hydroponic systems are also good for those with limited space. For example, if you live in a small apartment or condo, then a hydroponic system might be a better choice than a greenhouse. Hydroponic systems are easy to maintain and require less water. They also provide a safe environment for the plants. You can buy hydroponic kits at any local garden center or online.
How long do hydroponic seeds take to germinate?
You will need to experiment with this. I’m not sure what kind of soil you are growing your seedlings in, but if you’re growing them in the same conditions as a regular seedling (water, light, fertilizer, etc) you should be able to see results fairly quickly. Most likely betweeen a span of 3 to 5 days.
How do you germinate tomato seeds for hydroponics?
There are several ways of germinating tomatoes in the hydroponic system.
Here’s one example. You need a medium which will allow the seed to sprout and develop roots. The most common one is to use the water in which the seeds were soaked.
But you can also use a liquid medium (the water with nutrients), a semi-solid one, or a solid one. The latter is also called germination substrate. If you use a liquid or semi-solid medium, make sure that it is sterile before adding the seeds.
It is best to soak the seeds for a short time in a solution containing sterilized soil and tap water.
The liquid or semi-solid medium can be prepared by mixing the following ingredients in a bucket: ¼ cup of perlite, ¼ cup of vermiculite, ¼ cup of sand, 2 cups of water, and 2 cups of tap water (or 1/3 cup of baking soda). Mix everything together well and allow the mixture to stand for about 24 hours. After 24 hours, remove the mixture from the bucket and allow it to dry out completely.
Conclusion
Throughout the course of germination, you want to prevent the growing media from drying out. A dry growing media will prevent seeds from sprouting. you want to also hold off on any fertilizer application in the early stage of germination. It is safe to add nutrients after the seedlings sprout and you notice the first set of true leaves.
I understand that the information here can be a lot for you to comprehend. Especially if you are just starting out with a hydroponic system.
if you have any addition questions or need clarification, feel free to let us know in the comment section.
September 10, 2019
General Hydroponic Nutrients for Soil
Finding the right fertilizer for your garden plant can be a big issue. Especially when you don’t know what to look for in a quality product. You do a quick google search and type in the keyword best fertilizer for vegetables. Assuming that’s what you have planted in your garden.
We understand how this can be a whole difficult for you. In this article, we will be reviewing one of the best garden soil nutrients you can spend your money on. Find out why the General Hydroponics brands of plant nutrients for soil might be the solution to your gardening needs.
What is General Hydroponics
You might be wondering what’s so particular about the brand and why all the fuss about it. General Hydroponics is a household name for a quality range of products that provides total nutrition for both soil and hydroponic systems.
Plants require that all the conditions necessary to support their growth are in place. And it is your duty as a responsible farmer to provide them. Hydroponic systems are soilless systems. This means that they will require some sort of nutrient bed that contains the minerals needed for healthy growth.
Using a hydroponic fertilizer that contains the complete dose of nutrition for your garden isn’t a bad idea. This saves you a deal of stress and time spent in the garden and at the store. And let’s not forget some extra bucks; when you do end up with a substandard product.
Why General Hydroponics?
General Hydroponics has a complete nutrient solution for plants. it doesn’t matter if you have soil or hydroponic system, you want a bountiful harvest at the end of the growing season. This is why you want to feed your plants with the required nutrition for healthy growth. This one brand has all the range of nutrients required.
If you still have a hard time deciding if this is the right product for you, here are a few reasons for you to consider
Supports Hydroponic Systems
It can be a hell of work finding the right mix for your hydroponic system. This is where the General Hydroponics Nutrients for soil ranks better than other products. The wide range of products was designed to support all hydroponic systems.
Contains All the Nutrients
The wide range of products is designed to provide your plant with all the nutrients it needs. It contains a complete primary, secondary, and micro-nutrient required for enhanced yield and better crop quality. Plants need phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium to be available in the soil system for them to grow. Other elements you can find in this product include nitrogen, calcium, and Sulphur. This is all equally important for healthy plant development.
Easy to Use
The different range of products is easy to apply. You don’t have to worry about how to use it. The mixtures are easy to adjust to suits your plant’s needs. You can also easily improve the flavor, aroma, and nutrition by simply following the instructions on the product.
The pH of the mix is properly balanced. So you don’t have to worry about getting it wrong or right. The superior formulation of General Hydroponics nutrients for soil is one of the reasons why NASA and many other notable research institutes use it.
Works On Soil Too
General Hydroponics nutrients are also designed to be used on soil gardening. This means that you can easily add the mix to your lawn and backyard garden for fast growth. It can also be used on potted plants too.
All Organic Ingredients
All General Hydroponics range of products are made from natural minerals and botanical extracts. This means that you don’t have to worry about added chemicals that may be toxic to your plants and the environment. There are growing concerns about the safety of fertilizer use in gardening.
Using this product is good to practice gardening methods that are environmentally friendly.
Range of Products Available
The General Hydroponic Nutrients are available in different packages that are formulated for use at different stages of your plants’ life. The different brands include
Flora series
The Flora Series comprises of three different plant nutrients. It includes the FloraGro which is formulated to help plants develop strong roots. FloraMicro is developed to help plants during the growing season. The best time to apply this product is once the plant begins to bloom. While the FloraBloom can be added to both soil and hydroponic systems once the plant begins to flower or bear fruits.
It is available in different size options and can easily be added for an amazing result in soil, coco, and hydro systems.
Flora Nova
The Flora Nova is available in two nutrient types. The Flora Nova Grow designed to support plants with the nutrition required during the early stage of growth. The Flora Nova Bloom was designed to use when during the flowering and fruiting stage of the plant. It is also available in different size options.
Flora Duo
The Flora Duo is available in two parts designed strictly for helping your plants through the growing season until harvest. You can easily add Flora Duo A and B to deliver the key nutrient to support healthy growth no matter the plant.
Maxi Series
The MaxiGrow and MaxiBloom are part of the Maxi Series. MaxiGro was designed to support the healthy development of seedlings and cuttings into vegetables. MaxiBloom was designed to promote fruiting and flowering in a wide variety of plant types.
CocoTek
If you use coconut coir in your hydroponics systems, then you can use the CocoTek to enhance your system. Although it was developed for coconut coir systems, it can also be used in hydroponics and soil systems.
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BioThrive
The BioThrive Grow and Bloom is a combination of extracts which includes seaweed, and other plant minerals. It can also be added to coco, soil, and soilless systems.
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FAQ’s
Can you use General Hydroponics nutrients in soil?
Yes, and it’s really easy! General Hydroponics nutrients are designed to be used with the Hydrofarm hydroponic system. You can also add these nutrients to your garden soil if you have a soil-based vegetable garden. General Hydroponics nutrients are perfect for vegetarians and vegans who want to feed their plants with a plant-based fertilizer.
Yes, all of the nutrients have the essential elements for plant growth. We recommend adding 1/3 of the recommended amount of each nutrient and watering the plants once a week to allow the nutrients to be taken up by the roots. This will give your plants the best possible chance of growing big and strong.
You can, but it is not the best option. If you do use nutrients in soil, you should start with a high quality soil that has been tested and proven to be nutrient rich. Most soil nutrient tests are designed for hydroponic systems. Nutrients in soil can be toxic and even dangerous if you don’t know what you are doing. For example, if you put too much nitrogen in soil you can create a “burning” problem.
What is the best type to use?
Yes, you can use any of the General Hydroponics nutrients in your soil. If you have the option to, I would recommend using only the “All Purpose” or “Full Spectrum” nutrients, as these are more forgiving of pH and other factors that might be present in your soil. The All Purpose nutrients are designed for both hydroponic and soil applications.
You will want to avoid the “Soil Specific” nutrient, unless you are absolutely sure that the soil you are using is very similar to what you have used with your soil-based plants.
The “All Purpose” and “Full Spectrum” nutrients are essentially the same. Both contain the same amounts of all of the major nutrients required for plant growth. The difference is that the Full Spectrum nutrients also contain a blend of “micro-nutrients”, which are smaller, but more specific to the needs of plants, such as iron, calcium, zinc, magnesium, etc.
Is it easy to apply?
General Hydroponics is the most popular hydroponic brand in the industry in large part to the fact that it is so easy to use on a wide variety of planting scenarios. I understand that the amount of liquid required is determined by the size of your pot or container.
How often do you use General Hydroponics?
To get the best results you should use this product every week or so. It is important to monitor the health of your plants so that you can tell if your application is working or not.
Conclusion
Finding the right nutrition for your garden can be a big deal; but with the General Hydroponics nutrient for soil, you can improve your plant yield. The wide range of products is designed to be used in soil and hydro systems. There are also products designed for coco systems. So you shouldn’t have a hard time finding the right one for you.
September 9, 2019
Organic Materials: Can Meats Be Composted?
The process of composting refers to the idea of placing organic materials on the soil to serve as fertilizers for the plants. Approximately 30% of the total organic materials are being thrown away, and instead of disposing it directly on the trash bin, it’s better to compose it to minimize trashes filling up the landfills – where it releases methane, a hazardous greenhouse gas.
‘Can you compost meat?’ is a debatable question commonly asked by the people. This material once composted, however, shares a bit of pros and cons.
Composting Basics
Composting is a relatively easy process with simple organic materials needed. The basic materials necessary are the browns composing of twigs, branches and dried leaves, greens, such as grass and vegetable and fruit waste, and water to help breakdown the solid organic materials.
Brown material emits carbon, green provides nitrogen, and water gives off moisture to help start the entire process.
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The Importance of Composting
As mentioned, composting serves as plant fertilizers and minimizes trash. These benefits are often overlooked by the people as they prefer to use commercial fertilizers (with toxic chemicals) rather than the natural composts which they can easily create using organic and raw materials.
Composting versus Commercial Fertilizers
Commercial fertilizers, though not all, are mixed with non-organic chemicals which can be toxic to the environment. Nitrogen-based fertilizers, for instance, can be detrimental to the environment, as it is frequently known to pollute water. As a result, it becomes a potential threat to various species, including humans.
On the other hand, composting is a natural alternative in providing fertilizer to plants. Although the process is slower and messier, the aftermath is safer for the environment.
Releasing Greenhouse Gas
Organic materials placed in the landfills release methane, one of the listed greenhouse gases. Greenhouse effect, as caused by these gases, is an exchange between radiations coming in and out, which warms the Earth’s surface.
As long as these gases, which are responsible for the greenhouse effect, are in the right proportion, the amount of heat emitted is literally safe enough to preserve life. However, once produced in excess, this becomes an environmental problem by drastically changing the climate.
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As the majority of the population practice disposing of organic materials directly in the landfill, the amount of methane produced in addition to other greenhouse gases from other sources exceeds the Earth’s threshold; thus, giving off a negative effect to the environment.
Therefore, utilizing organic materials as fertilizers lessens the release of greenhouse gas, which in turn, minimizes the greenhouse effect.
Composting Meat
Meat is often off-listed in the composting process. Albeit, it is viable to compost meat for the reason that it is organic in nature. The process, however, shares its own pros and cons.
The Advantage of Composing Meat
Just as disposing of other materials, getting rid of meat through composting can minimize trashes from excessively piling up in the landfill. However, the process can be tedious in contrast to other materials.
Deciding to compost meat products to lessen waste production in your household may require you to turn the compost frequently. It should also be continually done until the interior part of the pile to ensure that it’s completely composted.
The Disadvantages of Composing Meat
Apparently, the amount of disadvantages exceeds the advantage of composting meat products, apart from its hassle and meticulous process.
Introduction of Pests and Other Animals
Knowing that meat products are one of the most sellable for consumption, unwanted guests or pests start to infiltrate the area where you decide to compost the meat product. Apart from pests, other animals, including dogs and cats (especially stray ones), will also start to consume the product if left in the open.
Not only will this mess up the area, but this also serves as a potential threat to spreading diseases.
Potential Carrier of Pathogens
Aside from inviting pests and animals in your space, improper composting of meat can also cause serious problems by culturing bacteria. Bacteria are known to cause certain diseases acquired through water, air, improper cooked food, and so on. As a result, this may lead to the spread of bacterial diseases in the area.
If your compost pile isn’t hot enough, several bacteria won’t stop spreading through the product. One commonly isolated pathogen, Escherichia coli, can continue to live up to two years.
Produces Putrid Smell
Given that bacteria start to infiltrate the meat product, meat products unexposed to high temperatures start releasing foul smell, which can be irritating or even nauseating.
Cooked meat, in comparison to raw meat, tends to breakdown faster and produces lesser foul smell. Just like green products, meat is also rich in nitrogen – a component necessary in composting.
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Commercially Composting Meat
After the concise discussion about the positive and negative points about meat composting, it’s still possible to continue practicing the aforementioned as a way to minimize waste in the landfill and also utilize a more natural way of providing fertilizers for the plants.
Certain compost facilities are readily available to dispose of meat and blood products. They process the products in such a way that it becomes safe to use on specific crops such as tree farms, winter wheat, corn, and hay. Unfortunately, this engineered product isn’t applicable for home gardening.
FAQ’s
Can you compost chicken manure?
You can use chicken manure. Some say yes, some say no. I would try it first in a small area first. You will be amazed at how much chicken manure smells, so you may not want to use it in the main garden. Chicken manure is rich in nutrients and works well as a soil amendment. It contains nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK), all of which are beneficial to the soil. It also contains some trace elements like zinc and copper.
You have to be careful though. Remember that it can contaminate your soil if you’re not careful. The chicken’s waste contains a lot of nitrogen, which is a key element in plant growth. If you add chicken manure to your garden or compost pile, you’re adding too much nitrogen to the mixture.
Will it attract unwanted animal visitors?
Some say that it’s not a good idea to mix meat and bone into your compost pile. It will attract vermin like rats and mice. You can add some wood ash or other non-compostable materials to the mix to help deter animals. You can also add other food scraps to the mix to help reduce odors.
Can You Compost Meat?
Going back to the original question, meat is an organic material capable of the composting process due to a high amount of nitrogen present. However, unlike other organic materials, meat requires a much tedious process with frequent monitoring to avoid pests and pathogens.
Deciding to compost meat will require you to do it in a minimal amount and under high temperature with intense monitoring and turning of the pile to ensure that it’s safely composted.
Can you compost chicken manure?
You can use chicken manure. Some say yes, some say no. I would try it first in a small area first. You will be amazed at how much chicken manure smells, so you may not want to use it in the main garden. Chicken manure is rich in nutrients and works well as a soil amendment. It contains nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK), all of which are beneficial to the soil. It also contains some trace elements like zinc and copper.
You have to be careful though. Remember that it can contaminate your soil if you’re not careful. The chicken’s waste contains a lot of nitrogen, which is a key element in plant growth. If you add chicken manure to your garden or compost pile, you’re adding too much nitrogen to the mixture.
Will it attract unwanted animal visitors?
Some say that it’s not a good idea to mix meat and bone into your compost pile. It will attract vermin like rats and mice. You can add some wood ash or other non-compostable materials to the mix to help deter animals. You can also add other food scraps to the mix to help reduce odors.
Conclusion
Composition refers to organic materials placed on the soil to serve as a plant fertilizer and as a way to reduce waste. Meat products, labeled under organic materials, are also viable for compost due to nitrogen present. The process is done in a much specific manner by composting only minimal chunks of meat at a high temperature. Also, it should be continually turned for proper breakdown.
If you have other methods in composting meat products apart from what’s mentioned above and if you know other advantages of composting meat, don’t hesitate to share your bright ideas below.
September 8, 2019
Can You Compost Cardboard and How To?
Are you planning to start a compost pile? If you are, then you are in the right place. Do we know you might be wondering which materials are compostable? This is why in this guide; we will be discussing how you can compost cardboard papers.
Not all materials are safe to add to a compost pile. Kitchen waste such as vegetables and other green materials can be composted for use in improving your garden soil. without wasting more time, let’s find out how best to use cardboard in a compost pile.
Why Compost Cardboard?
Adding cardboard to your compost is a good way to provide nutrients for your garden plants. It is also a good way for you to reduce paper waste in your home. So if you happen to have a backyard garden, you can toss those empty paper cartons into a compost bin.
Cardboard and empty paper packages are some of the materials that are piling up in landfills. Using them to make compost is a great way to reduce environmental waste and protect the environment. There are different types of cardboard paper so you want to note which one you are adding to your compost.
Can You Compost Cardboard?
Yes, you can. It doesn’t matter the type of paper; you can include it in your compost bin. Cereal boxes, empty delivery packages, cartons, and other cardboard materials can be composted with the right practice.
Cardboard papers coated with other materials such as wax may be difficult to compost. This is why you need to ensure that your cardboard paper is safe to be included in a compost bin.
Adding Cardboard to Compost
Cardboard paper is a good way to improve the carbon-to-nitrogen content of your compost pile. When adding cardboard papers to a compost heap, you want to avoid adding the colored ones. This is because they usually contain other additives that may not be safe for your compost pile.
Brown or plain colored cardboard papers are the best to use in composting. You also want to ensure that they are shredded before adding them to your compost. This makes it easier for it to decompose quickly. Without measures such as this to speed up the compost time, it can take more than a year for your pile to be ready for use.
Speeding the Compost Time
One of the problems of composting is that it can take a long time for the compost pile to be ready. Without the right compost practice, many of the materials in your compost pile will not undergo any decomposition. So how then can you speed up things and get your compost pile to ready as soon as possible?
You can achieve this by:
Ensuring Materials Are Properly Sized
Before adding your cardboard paper and other materials to your compost pile, you want to ensure that you do your best to shred them. you can make use of a shredder or use scissors to resize your papers. This is important as large size materials take a longer time to turn to organic matter.
Also, when the compost materials are properly sized, it makes it easy for the microbial activities to begin. A small sized compost pile gets heated up quickly compared to a large one. So you want to take note of this important tip.
Turn It Regularly
In addition to ensuring the materials are properly sized, you want to also turn the pile regularly. This is because oxygen is required for microbial activity to take place. And the only way you can do this is to turn the pile manually. You can do this with a rake or a garden fork if you are worried about getting your hand soiled.
Poke the garden fork into the materials and try to spread them uniformly. Get the materials at the bottom to the top of the pile. You should do this one a week or twice. This should make it easy for the pile to be aerated and compost quickly.
Maintain a Balanced Ratio
A good compost pile should consist of the right amount of green and brown materials. The carbon to nitrogen ratio should be kept at 20:1. Materials that are rich in carbon that you can add to your compost pile include shredded paper, straws, sawdust, wood chips, and corn stalks. While examples of nitrogen-rich materials include kitchen waste, grass clippings, garden weed, and even coffee grounds.
Water It Regularly
Your compost pile needs to be kept moist for microbial activity to take place. This means that you will need to add water to it regularly. You don’t need to soak your compost pile in water. Sprinkle water on the materials regularly as often as you turn it.
Use the Right Bin Size
A common mistake most people make when composting is using the wrong size of the compost bin. You should ensure that the materials you add to the bin fit properly. You shouldn’t use a large bin to compost small materials. This is because it takes more time for the materials in the bin to get heated, this slows down the rate of decomposition.
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You can purchase a compost bin or use any type of bin that is available to you. But whichever one you choose, you want to ensure that it has a lid and is perfectly sized.
Other Uses of Cardboard Paper in the Garden
Apart from composting, you can also use cardboard paper in:
Mulching
You can use cardboard paper to mulch your garden. This helps to prevent the outbreak of weeds and diseases. It also helps to improve the condition of the soil. you can add cardboard paper as a side dressing or directly to the surface of your soil.
Trench Lining System
Cardboard paper can also be used to build a trench lining system in your garden. These trenches help to retain water for thirsty plants and make nutrients available for plant roots.
FAQ’s
How do you break down cardboard for compost?
The first thing to do is to cut the cardboard into manageable pieces. You can either use scissors, a knife or a pair of wire cutters. The other option is to use a cardboard shredder that will shred the cardboard into tiny pieces. It is recommended to use a paper shredder, but if you don’t have one, you can use a cardboard shredder.
When cutting the cardboard, you should try to avoid cutting it into long strips because these strips will be harder to break down. After the cardboard has been broken down, you can add it to your compost bin. Make sure that the cardboard gets mixed in with all the other yard trimmings and leaves.
How long does it take for cardboard to decompose in a garden?
Cardboard will decompose fairly quickly in soil. I have seen cardboard boxes disintegrate into small pieces over the course of about 3 weeks. A more recent (2011. study found that cardboard will decompose in soil within 1 year. Decomposition rates of cardboard in soil vary with temperature, moisture, and time. Soil type also has an effect.
In general, decomposition rates increase with soil temperatures above 50°F, but decrease at lower temperatures. The rate of decomposition also depends on the amount of oxygen available. The higher the oxygen content, the faster the rate of decomposition. As a rule, decomposition is faster in warmer environments, but it can occur in cooler environments if there are high concentrations of carbon dioxide or oxygen.
Do pizza boxes go in compost?
There are many different types of pizza boxes out there. The best ones are made from recycled materials such as paper or cardboard. They are also called “biodegradable” or “compostable.” These boxes will decompose in a compost pile. The ones that have a plastic bottom or are made from styrofoam will not decompose in a compost pile and can be recycled. Many stores sell pizza boxes made from these materials.
Can I put shredded newspaper in my compost bin?
This is a no-no. Composting with newspaper will create lots of odor and attract bugs that will eat the newspaper and your compost.
Can you compost paper towels?
The answer is yes, but there are a few things to keep in mind. In general, paper products made from recycled fiber can be composted if they are free of food, medicine, or other substances that might contaminate the composting process. In addition, paper products should not contain additives that could make them difficult to compost.
Can I put cereal boxes in compost?
Yes you can put cereal boxes and other containers into your compost bin. You will need to add them to your regular pile or compost pile, and make sure that the bin is not too hot or wet at any time. The best way to do this is to put the boxes on top of your pile. You can also use the box as a cover over the pile, but this will keep the pile from drying out.
Conclusion
Cardboard paper is a good compost material you can add to your bin. You want to remember to shred them into tiny pieces and use only plain one sin your compost pile.
have you made a compost pile before? What are the materials you used? We will like to hear from you in the comment section.
September 7, 2019
Soilsaver Compost Bins Review 2019
As a gardener who also has a heart for the environment, I make sure that I can turn whatever trash or scrap I have into compost that can be used again for the garden.
If you’re familiar with most mainstream compost heaps, you’ll probably understand how flimsy they are as they are usually made of thin plastic. Due to this, I was pretty happy to come across a product online called the soilsaver compost bin. This is exactly what we’re going to cover in this soilsaver compost bins review.
What to Consider When Buying a Compost Bin
If you are very serious about your garden and going green, then you should consider going for a compost bin. However, you have to first consider these factors before you buy one:
- Size
The first thing you’d want to consider is the size of the compost bin. Size is really important since it determines how much compost material you can put in it. I have a lot of waste that I’d like to turn into compost, so going for something pretty big is ideal for me.
Preferably, you should go for compost bins that are around 10 to 12 cubic feet since they can hold a lot of compost materials. However, this actually depends on how much of the waste you want to store. If you have a lot, you’ll need a large capacity bin. But if not, you can stick to the smaller kinds.
- Durability
Durability is also very important since it determines how long the compost bin will last. I judge the durability of the compost bin by how thick the walls are. This will tell me if the walls can last for a long time or not.
- Locking System
You’d want to opt for a compost bin which has a locking system. That way, the compost heap won’t come out. Traditional wooden bins are known to be pretty flimsy and can get knocked over. More often than not, this can cause the compost heap to get thrown into the ground.
It is for this reason a locking system is pretty important. If the compost bin is locked, then the compost heap won’t get messed up on the ground even though the compost bin has been knocked over.
- Material Used
The last factor to take note of is the material used. There are a lot of possible materials that can be used for building a compost bin. Some compost bins are made of wood while some are of plastic. Meanwhile, there are others made of either metal wire or steel.
The material of the compost bin ultimately determines how sturdy it is and how well it can withstand external factors such as weather and such. If possible, try to go for bins made of high-quality resin material since they last pretty long.
Soilsaver Compost Bin Review
Using the buying guide mentioned above, I actually chose the Soilsaver Compost Bin from Algreen as the next compost bin that I’m going to buy.
According to reviews, most customers say that the soilsaver compost bin is one of the biggest compost bins found in the market, not to mention it’s made of highly recycled material.
Also, it is extremely thick which makes it pretty durable. Finally, it has a very good locking system. All of these features convinced me that this product is a high-quality one; that’s why it’s good for hardcore gardeners such as myself.
But to give you a more objective view of this product, here are its pros and cons:
Pros:
- Big capacity for a lot of compost
- Made of recycled material
- High durability
- Efficient lock system
Cons:
- Plastic wears out faster than steel
- More susceptible to mold growth
- Vulnerable to rat bites
Features and Benefits
The cool thing about this compost bin is that it has a lot of really cool features that can give you a lot of benefits. We’ve mentioned some of the pros that this product has. In this section, we’ll take a step further and talk about the deeper features as well as its benefits:
Robust Wall
The great thing about this compost bin is that it has such a thick wall. To be very specific, it has a 0.002” thick resin wall that allows it to take any kind of impact or damage.
Biodegradable
If you’re a fully environment-friendly type of person, then you’ll love this one. It is made of resin, and since resin is a rather organic material, it is recyclable.
Large Capacity
As mentioned earlier, it is a very roomy and spacious compost bin. To be precise, it measures 12 cubic feet in size and has a very big storage capacity.
Locking System
Lastly, it has a really good locking system. The lid is easily lockable and can be easily unlatched if you want to let out the compost heap. Not only is it efficient, but it’s also very easy to maneuver.
Alternative Products
While I’d love to have the Soilsaver Compost Bin, I can’t deny the fact that there are other alternative products that you can buy which are rather similar. Here are some of them:
Tierra Garden 80 Gallon Composter
The Tierra Garden 80 Gallon Composter is a pretty good alternative to the Soilsaver. Even if it has a smaller capacity, it can still hold up to 80 gallons of compost material which is still pretty impressive. It’s got a good locking system and a circulation system. Compared to the Soilsaver, it has a:
- Smaller capacity
- Slightly higher price tag
- Better circulation system
Try this out if you want an alternative to the Soilsaver!
Exaco Eco-Master 120 Gallon Composter
This is one of the most robust choices that you can have for a composter. It is a 120-gallon composter with a very strong body. It can’t easily be knocked over due to it’s thick and sturdy built. Compared to the Soilsaver, it is:
- More expensive
- Larger and have a bigger capacity
- Not as robust as Soilsaver
If you want a bigger compost bin, check out the Exaco Eco-Master!
Geobin Compost Bin
The Geobin Compost bin has a capacity of over 200 gallons, though it’s not as sturdy as the Soilsaver. It also does not have a lid so you shouldn’t knock it down. Despite that, it does its job pretty well. Compared to the Soilsaver, it has:
- A bigger capacity
- No lid
- A slightly cheaper price
This is a great alternative if you’re on a budget. Save money and check this out now!
FAQ’s
What is the most effective kind of compost bin?
There are several types of compost bins available, and the one you choose will depend on your specific needs and preferences. In general, the best compost bins are those that offer the greatest versatility and options for maximizing efficiency and producing high-quality compost. You should consider the following to find the best for you.
1. Composting Bins These are usually made from wood or plastic. They are often insulated and come in different sizes. They are also generally easy to use, requiring little maintenance and cleanup. Pros: They are fairly simple to operate. They are inexpensive. Cons: They are not as efficient as others. You cannot use them with worms.
2. Worm Composting Bin These are made of wire mesh, allowing worms to freely move around inside them.
They are very popular for worm composting because they are easy to clean. They can be placed under trees and bushes where you want your worms to live.
3. Batch Worm Composting Bin These are similar to worm bins, except they have more holes than a traditional bin. This allows worms to move around more easily and ensures that the compost is evenly distributed.
What are the best compost bin brands?
There are a few different types of compost bins and each one has its own advantages. You can find a wide variety of them in the market but you may be confused about which one is really good and which one is not. So, I’m going to introduce you to the best compost bin brands in the world.
The following are the best compost bin brands:
BinXtend
This is the best compost bin brand for you who want to make your composting process easy and convenient. This is the most popular compost bin brand in the world.
It is known for its great design, compact size, lightweight and high quality. It also comes with a built-in water bottle so that you can drink water while making compost. It also comes with a one-touch lid opening system which is very easy to use.
CompostBin.com
This is another popular and best compost bin brand. This is one of the best compost bin brands that you can get in the market. It is known for its durable and sturdy material, easy to clean, and easy to store. It is made of stainless steel, plastic, and aluminum.
Compost Bins Direct
This is yet another popular and good compost bin brand.
This is a classic compost bin that is durable and sturdy. It is made of durable and sturdy materials. You can place it anywhere in your garden because it is not too big. It is easy to clean and the material is long lasting.
It is made of high-quality plastic and stainless steel. The material is long lasting and you will get no trouble with it.
BIO-BIN
This is the best compost bin you can buy for your garden. It is made of durable and strong materials. It is light in weight and you can easily place it anywhere. This is a great compost bin that is easy to use. It comes with a lid that prevents the odors from spreading around.
Conclusion
Upon seeing the features and benefits of the Soilsaver, it’s rather apparent that it can solve the many problems gardeners experience with regard to compost heap storage and durability. First of all, it has a very thick resin wall surrounding it, making it quite durable.
Second, it is very spacious due to its size. It has a 12 cubic feet size and a storage capacity of more than 90 gallons. Lastly, it is very easy to use with its locking mechanism and big opening.
If you’re interested in the product, you may check it out here.
September 6, 2019
How Much Compost Is Needed For A Lawn?
Adding compost to your lawn helps support your soil’s conditions. It is designed for anyone who wants to support the health of their lawn or garden in an eco-friendly way.
Compost is beneficial, but what exactly is it? In simple terms, compost is an organic matter that has decayed, and this includes rotten vegetables, old leaves, fruit peels, and leftover food or grass clippings. The decayed organic matter helps amend the soil and add organisms that are beneficial to it.
Being a natural supporter of a healthy environment, adding compost to my lawn is only a logical choice. In order to manage lawns, a lot of activity such as mowing and raking takes place. Because of this, the soil compacts and this depletes bacteria, organisms, and fungi. These organisms are essential in feeding and supporting the plant. I also kept asking myself how much compost do I need for my lawn and this lead me to do research.
How Much Compost Do You Need?
To determine the number of cubic yards of compost to apply on your lawn, you need to use a compost calculator as seen in this video. Simply enter the dimension of the area and the desired depth to determine the amount of compost you need.
Begin by working out the size of the area that you need to spread the compost in square inches. After that, calculate how many cubic inches of compost is required by multiplying the size of the area by the required depth. This is important since different uses need varying depths of compost.
The general rule is to apply a depth of ¼ to ½ inch when applying compost on existing lawn and 1 to 2 inches depth when amending the soil. If you are applying compost to flower or vegetable gardens, use 1 to 3 inches and ¼ to ½ inch if you are using it as mulch.
Once you have this figure, convert it in cubic yards. Since a cubic yard has 46,646 cubic inches, divide your answer with this figure in order to determine how much cubic yards of compost you will need. Compost is usually sold in cubic yards.
For instance, if you are planning to apply 4-inches depth of compost to a 20ft x 20ft area, you can calculate the cubic yard of compost through these steps:
Step 1: Determine the Area in Square Inches that you Need to Cover
Since 20ft is equivalent to 240 inches, that would mean that 240 inches multiplied by 240 inches is equivalent to 57,600 square inches.
Step 2: Multiply the size of the area by depth to get the cubic inches of compost needed
Using the same figures, you multiply 57,600 square inches by 4 to get 230,400 cubic inches.
Step 3: Convert the result to cubic yards by dividing it by 46,656
After that, you then divide 230,400 cubic inches by 46,656. This will give you a result of 4.94 cubic yards of compost.
In this case, you will need to order 5 cubic yards of compost to apply to your lawn.
If you are having a difficult time establishing how much compost you need, Rodale encyclopedia would be a good place to start. Rodale’s Encyclopedia suggests that you make your order based on the average amount per square foot. For instance, 1000 square feet of lawn would need 200 pounds of compost.
Why Use Compost?
Now that you know how much compost you need for your lawn, it’s time to talk about its benefits which are as follows:
- Acts as a Natural Organic Fertilizer
If you don’t have enough money to buy fertilizer, compost is a good alternative. Compost acts as an organic fertilizer to help improve soil aeration and retain nutrients like nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorous. Instead of throwing organic waste like food scraps in the trash bin, I usually save them in my compost bin and use them to make compost for my lawn.
- Prevents Soil Compaction
Lawns are likely to be compacted due to mowing, foot traffic, vehicle traffic, and many more. This makes it hard for plants and grass to thrive. When compost is added, it breaks down the soil to create a favorable environment for grassroots to bloom.
- Supports the Environment
One of the natural ways that most gardeners use to care for their lawn is by adding compost. A good compost pile comprises of food scraps, plant materials, and green plant materials. All these ingredients contribute to giving you a healthy garden.
Also, adding compost to your lawn before the winter season is very important as it will provide your soil with adequate energy to help endure the cold season.
- Maintains Microorganisms
Microorganisms are extremely beneficial for soil health and plant growth. Compost is packed with microorganisms like bacteria and fungi which fix nitrogen in the soil and provide nutrients for the plants. It also sustains these beneficial microorganisms by feeding them.
Applying Compost
After knowing how much compost you need, then you should buy enough to cover your entire lawn. Make sure to use an aerating tool to aerate the surface. Aeration helps speed up decomposition and reduces odors. For this process, you can use a shovel or pitchfork to lift and turn the contents over.
After aerating, spread the compost manually using a shovel. For my lawn, I prefer adding compost on the perimeter first then scatter the rest on the lawn. If your lawn is large, I recommend using a topdressing machine. You can get it from organic lawn care companies. However, if your lawn is small, you should use a foot press to do the work.
Compost topdressing is done to revitalize your existing lawn and involves spreading ¼ inch of compost. For a new lawn, ¼ inch of compost applied as top dressing will help maintain the soil’s moisture. Keep in mind, however, that topdressing is only effective when the soil is first aerated before applying compost.
FAQ’s
How much compost do I need for top dressing lawn?
In a typical yard, about 4-5 inches of compost should be spread out on the lawn and left to sit for about a month. This will give it time to settle in and break down, then you can rake it into the lawn. If your yard is very sandy, you may want to add more compost.
Will grass grow in just compost?
It is possible to grow grass in compost. It takes some experimentation, but the key is to keep the compost moist. The best method is to mix some soil with compost and then water it down until the compost becomes wet. You can also use a sprinkler to water the mix. After a few weeks, you can cut back on watering and let the grass grow.
Can you use too much compost?
Composting is one of the most effective ways to reduce waste and save money, but you might think that there’s a limit to how much compost you can make. While it’s possible to have too much compost, it’s not as simple as piling up your compost bin and hoping for the best.
It depends on what kind of compost you’re making, but the basic rule is: The more materials you add to your compost, the faster it will break down. This means that if you add less than three cubic metres of compostable material to your bin per year, you’ll need to increase the amount of time you wait before adding any new material. For example, if you wait six months between additions, then you can add five cubic metres of material. If you wait eight months, then you can add seven cubic metres.
How do I spread compost to my lawn?
If you are a gardener, then you already know that it is important to have a well-balanced garden with healthy soil. Having the right amount of organic matter in your soil will help to support plants and keep your soil healthy. Organic matter helps to maintain moisture levels and nutrient content in your soil. One way to add organic matter to your soil is by spreading compost around the base of your plants.
You can use a spreader. What is a spreader? A spreader is a tool used to distribute compost, fertilizers and other soil amendments around the base of your plants. They are usually made from stainless steel or plastic with a large capacity, so you can spread large amounts of compost or other soil amendments on your garden beds. Stainless steel spreaders are heavy duty tools that can be used to spread a wide variety of materials. Stainless steel spreaders can withstand a lot of wear and tear and will last for many years. They can be used to spread mulch, fertilizer, compost, soil amendments, and more. Some models also have wheels that make it easy to move them around your garden. Plastic spreaders are lighter than stainless steel spreaders and are easier to maneuver around your garden.
Conclusion
Compost is a soil enhancer that will rejuvenate your lawn and promote healthy plant growth. Before adding compost to your lawn, we recommend doing a soil test in order to understand your soil’s PH. This will give you an idea of how you need to correct any problems with the soil pH. If your soil pH is low, adding compost will correct it to the right PH.
Do you have any questions with regard to applying the right amount of compost for your lawn? Kindly leave a comment below, and we’ll make sure to answer it as soon as possible.
September 5, 2019
Nature’s Care 1 cu. Ft. Really Good Compost
Finding the right fertilizer to use in your garden can be a challenge. This is because there are numerous products available to choose from. This can make it difficult to make a choice. This is why we have decided to review one of the best and popular product you can use on your plants.
You can learn more about Nature’s Care compost from Miracle-Gro and discover why it is so popular. We will also be sharing with you some important tips to look out for when in the market for fertilizer.
Is Organic Compost Good?
A lot of gardeners often ask the question of which is better or more effective between organic compost and chemical fertilizers. The truth is that both of them are effective when it comes to adding nutrients and improving the soil. But we always recommend that our readers use organic products in their gardens.
Organic compost such as Nature’s Care Miracle-Gro is a rich and quality product you can use on any type of plant. Let’s not also forget that organic fertilizers are made from non-toxic natural ingredients that are safe for your plants and the environment.
Chemical fertilizers, on the other hand, are made compounds that are toxic and can harm your plants and the environment. It is left to you to decide which product to use in your garden. But if you were to ask for our opinion, we will always recommend organic products such as this one from Miracle-Gro.
What is Nature’s Care Really Good Compost?
Nature’s Care compost is a natural plant food made by Miracle-Gro. A house-hold name when it comes to authentic and nutrient-rich plant food. The product is packed with organic matter and premium ingredients that help your plant to grow healthily.
It is made from completely natural ingredients which means that you don’t have to worry about any toxic chemicals when you apply it to your garden. If you have been looking for a protein-rich diet for your plant, then you can opt for this all-natural compost.
It can be difficult to make your compost pile. It is stressful to turn the pile and it can take a long time for the materials to decay. Using Nature’s Care compost can save you the time and stress associated with maintaining a compost pile.
Benefits of Nature’s Care Really Good Compost
There are a lot of benefits that come with adding compost to your garden. Using Nature’s Care compost can improve your garden or lawn in some many ways such as:
- It can help to improve the texture of your soil. When the soil is properly textured, it promotes water retention abilities and keeps the soil well aerated. This makes it easy for the plant roots to absorb nutrients which encourage the healthy growth of the plant.
- Provides your garden or lawn with rich organic nutrients. You don’t have to worry much about whether your plant is being fed the right nutrient. The product is packed with protein which provides your plant with nutrients required to develop strong roots and stem.
- It increases the yield of your garden by promoting healthy leaves and fruit production. This is due to the ability of the compost to provide the micro-organisms in the soil with the required nutrients to perform their functions.
- Improves the porosity and density of your plant’s soil. This improves the entire garden environment making it easy for plants to absorb water and nutrients.
- You can also add the Nature’s Care compost to control pesky bugs and diseases around your plants. This saves you the worry of having to use pesticides in your garden. You get quality feed and pest control all in this one product.
How To Use Nature’s Care Really Good Compost?
Nature’s Care compost is already made. This means that you don’t have to add any other materials to it before adding it to your soil. You can use it as a mulch by working it directly into the soil bed. Remember to use a garden glove to keep your fingers safe from injury.
We recommend that you read the instruction on the package to find out how much to use. Too much application of fertilizer can lead to plant burn. Which is often characterized by changes in the coloration of the leaves. It could also be as a result of nutrient deficiency so you might want to perform a soil test before using fertilizer on your garden plant.
Common Problems Associated with Using Nature’s Care Good Compost
Just like with other organic and non-organic products there are common problems you can expect to encounter. “When we first ordered the bag of the product, we didn’t notice any problems with it and it worked miracle son our lawn.” Say Michael a reader who wrote us from Texas.
Other readers have complained that they noticed the product contained a lot of contaminants such as rocks, woods, and plastic pieces. While we aren’t disputing these claims, we encourage you to purchase the product directly from the manufacturer or an accredited seller.
Other Alternative Product
Since we are already talking about the best already made compost you can use in your garden, we will like to mention some other alternatives to Nature’s Care Really Good Compost. They include:
Charlie’s Compost
This is another quality product you can apply to your soil. it is made from entirely natural ingredients such as chicken manure, straw, and clay.
Jobe’s Organic Compost Starter
Also made from entirely natural ingredients such as manure, straw, and plant remains. It can be added to improve the soil conditions, resist drought, insects, and diseases throughout the growing period.
DR Earth Pure and Natural Compost Starter
This one is also made from kitchen and yard waste. It is also safe to use around pets and kids and is completely eco-friendly.
Do you use already made compost in your garden? If so, which is the best product you have used?
September 4, 2019
Will Mushroom Compost Burn Plants?
There are a lot of concerns with using mushroom compost in the garden. This is because it contains salt. This is the reason why most gardeners ask the question will mushroom compost burn my plants?
Like I said earlier, mushroom compost contains a great deal of salt which could harm your plant when used in excess. So then how can you safely use mushroom compost? In this article, we will be discussing mushroom compost, the pros and cons, and the best method in adding it to your garden plant.
Without wasting much time, let us dive right in.
What is Mushroom Compost?
Often time when you purchase mushroom compost from the store, it reads mushroom soil or feed. This makes a lot of people to believe that it consists mainly of mushroom. But this is not entirely true.
There are different types of mushroom compost and they are
Mushroom Substrate
Mushroom compost is often referred to as the mushroom substrate. This is the medium in which mushrooms are growing. Industrially, a mushroom substrate is made from a mix of manure, gypsum, and wheat straw. In most cases, chicken or horse manure is commonly used since it is readily available.
To produce mushroom substrate in large quantities, the manufacturer begins by soaking large bales of straw in water. Once the straw is soaked and spongy like, it is chopped into fine pieces by passing it through a chipper or using other methods.
The gypsum and manure are blended. This is to ensure they mix properly before the straw is then added into the mix. Once ready, the mixture of the gypsum, manure, and straw is then left on a hot compost pile to begin the composting process.
To ensure that the materials mix properly and compost together, the pile is watered and turned regularly. When done properly, this process can take as fast as 2 weeks.
Find more information about Best Oyster Mushroom Substrate
Spent Mushroom
This type of mushroom compost is low in nutrients compared to the substrate. This is because the spent mushroom is usually used as a recycled compost from the remains of mushroom farming.
Although the Nitrogen content in this mushroom compost is low, it can be used as a conditioner to improve the soil in your garden. Spent mushroom can be used to improve the soil conditions of your lawn. It can also be added to a raised bed or planting mix to improve water retention.
Will Mushroom Compost Burn Plants?
In most cases, when you add mushroom compost to your soil, you notice yellowish colorations on the leaves which is referred to as burning. The truth is that there are a lot of things you need to consider before adding mushroom compost to your plants’ soil.
You need to note the nutrients that are deficient in your soil. Mushroom compost is alkaline; this means that it will be deficient in some nutrients that your plants need.
You may need to perform a soil test to determine which nutrients your soil desperately needs. This makes it easy to determine whether you need a mushroom compost or you will be better off with a fertilizer.
Adding too much mushroom compost with a high salt content can cause your plant to burn. This is why you need to consider the soil test before adding compost or fertilizer to your garden.
Salt Content in Mushroom Compost
Mushroom compost contains a lot of salt. This is mostly due to the presence of high levels of sodium in the gypsum and manure. In a recent study, samples of mushroom compost were collected for analysis. And it was discovered that they contained low levels of sodium.
When the soil is high in sodium, it can cause problems with water retention by the plant root. It can also affect the structure of the soil, which is why you want to carry out a soil test before adding mushroom compost.
The salt content of mushroom compost depends on how the compost was manufactured. Most manufacturers mix their mushroom compost with nutrient-rich soil. This helps to balance out the deficient nitrogen and also reduce the salt content.
How to Use Mushroom Compost?
When applied to your soil properly, mushroom compost can provide nutrients for your soil, improve the water retention and drainage properties, and also work miracles for your soil texture.
You want to ensure that you take precautionary measures before adding mushroom compost to your soil. This way, you don’t have to worry whether the mushroom compost will burn your plants.
Some of the things you need to do to prevent your soil form burning are
- Ensure that you perform a soil test to determine the nutrients that are deficient in your garden soil.
- Use mushroom compost with relatively low sodium content. This way, you are certain that your plants won’t be affected by the excess salt that is present in most mushroom compost.
- Use mushroom compost sparingly in your garden. You can add them at intervals instead of using too much on your garden at once. This prevents excess nutrient and salt deposits in your garden.
- Use mushroom compost as a mulch and work it gradually into your soil to amend it. You should use not more than 3 inches of mushroom compost to prevent the growth of weed.
- You also need to be careful to avoid chemicals in your organic mushroom compost. This you can easily do by making your mushroom compost at home or getting from a trusted source.
- It is best to avoid using mushroom compost on seedlings, young plants, and plants that are sensitive to salt. This includes azaleas and blueberries.
FAQ’s
How does mushroom compost help with plants?
Mushroom compost is one of the most useful composts available. But, just like any compost, it can be misused. Here are some things to keep in mind when using mushroom compost. Mushroom compost is a fantastic way to add nitrogen to your garden. It is also a great way to add mushrooms to your garden! I just recently read an article that mentioned using mushroom compost as a weed suppressant in your lawn.
However, when you’re using mushroom compost, it is important to understand the difference between a mushroom compost and mushroom spawn. Mushroom spawn is the mycelium, or vegetative body of the mushroom.
Does mushroom compost burn plants?
No, mushroom compost will NOT burn your plants. It will only burn you!So make sure to wash your hands after handling it.
However, if you are making compost with wood and straw, there is a risk that the heat from the decomposition process may burn your plants. This can be avoided by using only fresh, clean materials, including leaves, grass clippings and weeds. If you are making compost with wood or straw, always use them in a way that minimizes the risk of burning plants.
What’s the salt content of mushroom compost?
The salt content of mushroom compost varies. If you want to know what kind of salt you are adding, you can always look at the label or ask your supplier. I would recommend that you add no more than a tablespoon of salt per cup of compost, and preferably not any at all.
How do I choose a good mushroom compost?
Mushroom compost is a mixture of chopped mushroom stalks and leaves that is used as a soil amendment. It is usually sold in bags or containers that contain between four and ten pounds. There are also liquid mushroom compost products that can be mixed with water or applied directly to the soil. When you buy mushroom compost, make sure it contains the following three ingredients: mushroom stalks, chopped leaves and sawdust.
How do you test the toxicity of mushroom compost?
There are a number of ways to test for the toxicity of a mushroom compost:
Peat – The easiest way to test is to put the compost in water and see if it dissolves. Peat should dissolve quickly, while some other types of compost might take longer. If it doesn’t dissolve quickly, then it may be poisonous. If you don’t know whether your compost is peat or not, try putting it in water and seeing if it dissolves. If it does, then it is probably peat. The easiest way to test is to put the compost in water and see if it dissolves. Peat should dissolve quickly, while some other types of compost might take longer. If it doesn’t dissolve quickly, then it may be poisonous. If you don’t know whether your compost is peat or not, try putting it in water and seeing if it dissolves. If it does, then it is probably peat.
A pH test – Some fungi have been found to make your compost more acidic than normal. This can be a problem for plants if they have a hard time acclimating to an acidic soil. Some fungi have been found to make your compost more acidic than normal. This can be a problem for plants if they have a hard time acclimating to an acidic soil.
A soil test – Soil tests are good for checking the general health of your soil, but they are not very helpful when trying to determine whether your compost is toxic or not. Soil tests are good for checking the general health of your soil, but they are not very helpful when trying to determine whether your compost is toxic or not.
Petri dish – The easiest way is to take a sample and put it in a petri dish with a bit of water and some bacteria. Bacteria will eat away at the compost and tell you how poisonous it is.
Testing your compost for toxicity is not necessary if you use a mushroom compost that has been tested and found to be non-toxic.
Take Away
Mushroom compost is a good way to improve your plant yield. When used properly, it can provide your soil with all the right conditions to promote healthy growth.
However, you want to be careful to source your compost from organic farms and use it sparingly if it has high salt content. This way, you can be certain that the mushroom compost will not burn your plants.
How do you use mushroom compost in your garden? We will like to hear from you.
September 3, 2019
How Can You Compost Egg Shells?
Eggshells have a lot of benefits in the garden. What most people don’t know is that instead of tossing broken eggshells into the trash can, it can be collected for use in keeping pests away from the garden and in making compost.
How can you compost eggshells? A lot of readers have asked this question in the past which is why we decided to come up with this detailed, yet concise guide to help you out.
Although they may be brittle and crack easily, eggshells take a long while to decompose without the right conditions.
Adding eggshells to your soil is a good way to improve the soil‘s calcium content. They are also a rich source of potassium, magnesium, and sodium. This makes them a good addition to any soil, which is the reason why many gardeners go through the stress of composting it.
With the right methods, you can compost eggshells with ease. All you need to do is to ensure that they are dried and mixed with the right amount of green and brown materials to speed up the process.
How to Compost Eggshells
There isn’t any science behind the breakdown of eggshells. Let’s not forget that they are tough and would certainly remain in the same state if not properly processed.
The best way to add eggshells to a compost pile is to first wash them and then dry them out in the sun. once dried, you can then grind it into a fine powder. This makes it easy for it to be broken down by the micro-organisms in the soil or compost pile.
Washing the eggshell is important to kill the salmonella bacteria that might be left behind from the chicken. Drying the eggshell before grinding is also important to ensure they compost quickly.
You can also choose to wet the powdered eggshell before adding it to a compost pile. This speeds up the activity of the bacteria needed to begin the decomposition process.
It is impossible to determine how quickly the eggshells will decompose. But if you ensure that other factors are in place, you should be able to see results in a few months.
Adding Eggshells to Soil
You can add eggshells directly to the soil to improve the nutrient content. Yes! Eggshells can be used as fertilizer to improve your garden soil. However, you must process it into the powder form before adding it.
When the soil is deficient in calcium, it causes the ends of the plant to rot. This can be easily avoided by working powdered eggshells directly into the soil.
Acidic soils breakdown eggshells faster compared to other soil types. This is not to say that it cannot be added to soil with a different pH.
It is best to work the powdered eggshell into the soil. This you can do with a trowel, or garden fork. This makes it possible for the soil to easily absorb the nutrients.
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Apart from use as fertilizer, eggshells are also helpful in aerating the soil. When the soil lack oxygen, it can also affect the ability of the soil to retain water. This can lead to plant death and reduced yield.
Eggshells also help to improve the structure of your soil. This is something you should be particular about especially if you want to improve on your plant yield.
They provide you with a natural way to improve your soil nutrient and texture without the use of toxic chemicals. This is another reason why it is commonly used in the garden by organic farmers.
Other Uses of Eggshell
Apart from composting, there are other ways you can use eggshells in the garden. And they include:
Mulch
Eggshells can be used in mulching roses, vegetables, and other tree plants to provide extra nutrients. You would have to grind them into powder first before adding them as a side dressing to your plants.
The best time to use eggshells in mulching plants is immediately the growing season commences. This is the period when the soil needs calcium the most to support the growing plants.
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Snail Repellant
Eggshells are also useful in repelling snails and cutworms from your garden. To use eggshells as snail repellants, you don’t need to grind them into a fine powder.
All you need is to crush them into small pieces and spread them around the plants that are been destroyed by pests.
You can use eggshells as a pest deterrent on plants that attract snails the most such as tomatoes, peppers, broccoli, and cabbage.
Reduce Disease Infection
Since a deficiency in calcium can result in the rotten of leaves and stunted growth, including eggshells in your soil can be a great way to prevent disease to your plants.
Infections are some of the common problems that reduce your garden yield. Ensuring that your soil doesn’t suffer from any nutrient deficiency is a good way to improve your garden yield.
Food for Birds
If you raise poultry in your farm or backyard, then you can also collect your eggshell to add to their diet.
They are particularly a rich source of calcium to female birds after they lay their eggs. This is why most wild birds consume the shells after they hatch.
Before using eggshells as bird food, you will have to crush them into small pieces and include other seeds to spice things up.

FAQs
How do you prepare egg shells for compost?
I would soak them in a solution of water and vinegar for an hour or two. This will remove any ammonia from the shells and make the shells easier to break up into smaller pieces when they start to decompose. The vinegar will also help to speed up the decomposition process. You can use white vinegar or cider vinegar, which is a little more acidic than other types of vinegar, so it will break down faster.
If you have access to a source of heat such as an outdoor stove or fire pit, you can also heat the shells for a few minutes, but this isn’t necessary. The main thing to remember is that eggs are very porous, so if they aren’t broken up before adding them to the compost pile, they can hold moisture inside of them and make the compost pile too wet.
Also you can compost your eggshells by adding a little bit of chicken manure to the mix.You can also try to add some old hay or straw to help the compost break down. It’s best to not use too much at once or it can get smelly.
Should eggshells be washed before composting?
The shell of an egg is like a hard, porous, mineralized cell wall. In order to make a good compost, you need to break down that cell wall. When you wash the shells, you remove the cell walls, which is what makes them bad for composting.
Eggshells are an excellent source of calcium, which is vital for building strong bones and teeth. They also contain trace amounts of phosphorus, magnesium, and potassium. If you have access to a compost pile or a worm bin, eggshells can make a great addition. The high calcium content makes them ideal for building healthy soil.
How long do eggshells take to compost?
Eggshells are a good compost ingredient, but they don’t take very long to break down. You can compost eggshells in a regular compost bin, provided that you don’t have an active worm farm. Worm farms require special composting bins, which can be difficult to find. You can also use a regular compost pile with no worms. Worms eat the eggshells and the eggshells eventually break down. Worms are attracted to eggshells because they contain nitrogen and phosphorous, which are nutrients that the worms need.
Eggshells may take a few months to break down, but they’ll break down if you add them to your compost. When you add eggshells to your compost bin, be sure to add them in a thick layer. This will help keep them separate from other materials. If you add eggshells to a worm farm, make sure you remove the eggshells after a few days. Worms can eat through eggshells, so it’s best not to leave them in for too long.
When you compost your eggshells, make sure you use them right away. Eggshells should not be left on the kitchen counter or in a cupboard for too long. They have a high moisture content and will attract pests. If you want to keep your eggshells for a while, put them in an airtight container.

Take Away
Now that you know how to compost eggshells, you shouldn’t have a problem improving the yield of your garden by using leftover eggshells.
Remember that before adding them to your compost or soil, you need to first ensure they are washed and dried properly. Afterward, you can then grind them into a fine powder before working it into your garden soil.
It takes a while for eggshells to fully breakdown. But you can easily speed things up by ensuring that you balance the ratio of green and brown materials in the compost pile.
You should also ensure that you turn the pile regularly to ensure all parts of the bin gets enough light and moisture.
Have you tried adding eggshells to your compost or garden? We will like to hear from you.
September 2, 2019
5 of the Best Urban Compost Tumblers
Adding an excellent quality compost in your garden can actually provide you with a slew of benefits. After all, composting is relatively easy, and it’s for this reason why a lot of gardeners do it in several ways.
In this article, we’ll talk about the best urban compost tumblers on the market. Whether you are a newbie gardener or a veteran, you can surely appreciate the convenience and efficiency given by such composters. Having this handy tool saves you a lot of time and effort. Say goodbye to the manual work and say hello to ease and convenience.
How to Choose the Right Compost Tumbler
Before we talk about the various compost tumblers on the market, let us first consider the things you should watch out for when shopping one. They’re as follows:
Your Method of Composting
The first thing you should consider is how you compost. This is really important as it can help you determine the design of your composter. For example, if you plan on adding materials on a regular basis, you would want to go for a dual-chamber version.
However, if you only choose a single chamber compost tumbler, you’ll have to open it to add new material every now and then.
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Where You’ll Be Placing Your Composter
Another thing to consider is the location you plan to place your composter. If you plan to place yours in an area with a steep slope, then you should go for a compost tumbler that comes with a broad base.
Also, composters can easily attract pests such as rats and foxes. Therefore, you should make sure that it’s placed in an area where it can be kept shut. You’d also want to consider the weather condition in your area. If you leave in a hot climate, the composting process will be complete a lot faster.
On the other hand, if you live in a cold climate, you’re better off going for a composter with a black finish to help it absorb the sun’s rays and hasten the composting process.
Ease of Assembly
Compost tumblers will vary when it comes to their ease of assembly. Some composters on the market come in ready-made setups without any assembly required. However, some would require two persons to set up.
For this, you’d want to check customer reviews to find out if a composter’s instructions are easy to follow and how long it took them to assemble theirs.
Why Use a Compost Tumbler
Most people opt for compost tumblers because they’ve seen them from commercials promising quick and easy composting. Though it’s true as long as the optimal conditions are met, such conditions can be hard to come by. Therefore, why should you consider getting a compost tumbler instead of using other composters?
They Allow Easier Heat Management
The lack of heat can be a major problem for composting, especially during the winter season. Though a typical composter can provide some sort of insulation, compost tumblers can be transferred inside a shed during cold weathers, allowing it to function normally as it would during hot weathers.
Also, since they’re enclosed, they can heat up readily during hotter weather and even maintain such heat for a long time, effectively killing off any pathogens or weeds that might be present.
They Provide Protection from Animals
When composting, you’ll regularly see raccoons, deers, or any animals invade the compost pile in search for food. However, since compost tumblers are designed to be fully enclosed, you can keep your compost protected from such animals.
They Look Organized
Lastly, compost tumblers have the benefit of appearing well-organized. As opposed to the traditional compost pile, tumblers can be secured in a specific spot hidden out of plain sight. This can help keep your area clean without all those messy decomposing materials.
5 of the Best Urban Compost Tumblers
Envirocycle Mini Composting Tumbler Bin
This composting tumbler bin from Envirocycle is perhaps the most appealing compost tumbler on the market as of now. It comes in either black or pink and is capable of holding a maximum capacity of 17 or 35 US gallons. It generates both liquid and solid compost. It’s highly durable and highly innovative.
It’s made of durable, BPA, and rust-free materials, making it an excellent option if you’re looking for a compost tumbler to last for years. It’s compact enough to fit both rural and urban settings. Its design is also classic which makes it look good whatever your home design is.
Pros:
- Attractive design in black and pink colors
- Rust-free and UV-resistant material
- No assembly required
Cons:
- A bit too expensive compared to other products on this list
EJWOX Dual Rotating Compost Bin
Owing to its larger size, the EJWOX composter is capable of holding up to 43 gallons of composting material. It has a black chamber which makes it useful for absorbing heat from the sun. Thus dual chamber compost bin is ideal for continuous composting. Its aeration system mixes the compost and allows the required airflow. It also has great tumbler design that turns axis on for balanced and smooth rotation. Its easy slide doors are also a huge plus.
Moreover, the doors can close up tightly to prevent animals from accessing the contents. It’s also watertight, so you shouldn’t have to worry about water entering the composter and sogging up the contents.
Pros:
- Comes in a dual-chamber design
- Made of powder-coated steel frame
- Features an aeration system for a more efficient composting
Cons:
- Due to its extra capacity, it will be a lot heavier to transfer when full
HOTFROG Tumbling Composter
The Hot Frog composter by FCMP Outdoor is a dual body tumbling composter which comes in a round shape and tumbling design to make the entire process of adding scraps or removing compost a lot quicker and easier. It’s very easy to use which makes it perfect for beginners. It has 2 composter bodies which promote consistent flow of healthy and rich compost. Its aeration system is also excellent. Since this is a tumbling composter, the aeration level is far greater than the standard models.
It comes with a total capacity of 37 gallons for the two compartments. Also, since it’s made of BPA-free materials, there is no need to worry about chemicals leaching into your compost. Finally, it’s highly durable, so you can trust that it stands the test of time.
Pros:
- Easy to use thanks to its large openings and removable doors
- Made of BPA-free and UV-inhibited materials
- Comes in a tumbling design for easy mixing
Cons:
- Takes a while to fully assemble
Algreen Terra Tumbling Composter
The Algreen is one of the few compost tumblers that have an excellent capacity, a dual-chamber design, and durable construction at a moderate price tag. It comes with a sliding access door which allows you to add items and remove compost with ease. It has convenient grip handles, durable center axle, rodent-proof design, and more. It’s easy to assemble and can tackle 2 batches at once.
It can hold a maximum load of up to 56 gallons and comes with a center axle which allows you to tumble the compost in a quick and efficient manner.
Pros:
- Pretty large capacity of 56 gallons
- Comes with a sliding access door
Cons:
- Not as durable as the other compost tumblers on this list
YIMBY Tumbling Composter
Another excellent product from FCMP Outdoor, the YIMBY composter is a dual-chamber compost tumbler which comes with 8 sides. It features a huge removable door to allow quick access to the compost and adding materials with ease. No more manual digging and mixing of compost. This model gets the job done fast and easy. It has an excellent aeration system as well.
It can hold up to 37 gallons of materials and is very easy to use and assemble. Even beginners can figure it out outright. Also, its deep fins on the side make it easy to turn during the composting process. Its contact safe and won’t degrade when exposed to direct sunlight. Finally, its construction is durable, so it really is a worthwhile investment that lasts.
Pros:
- Easy to use even for beginners
- Quick access to the compost with its removable door
- Features excellent aeration with its aeration holes
Cons:
- Emptying its contents can be a bit complicated
FAQs
Which compost tumbler is the best?
If you’re looking for the best compost tumbler, you’ll want to consider the following factors: Size There’s no such thing as a bad size for a compost tumbler. Smaller ones are more portable and easier to use . Larger ones have larger openings that let air get into the composting process.
You should be able to fill it with some compost material and have plenty of space left over. Material The material you choose will depend on how much compost you want to make. Wood has a natural ability to absorb moisture and rot, so it won’t last long if you’re using it to store compost. Plastic and metal are both durable, but plastic can easily break or crack when exposed to heat or moisture. Metal is also very heavy, which makes it difficult to move around. Cost Most compost tumblers are priced between $20 and $30, though there are some that cost as much as $300. You can usually find a good deal on one at your local hardware store.
Are compost tumblers worth it?
A compost tumbler is a good way to turn garden waste into compost. You place the material inside, cover it with a lid, and let it decompose for weeks or even months. Then, you scoop out the finished compost and use it. Tumblers work best if you’re looking for a way to create compost that has a rich, earthy smell and a dark, brown color. Some people also like to add worms to their compost pile, but this isn’t necessary
The basic principle behind a compost tumbler is that it has a series of compartments that allow for a slow, aerobic breakdown of the compost material. You place the compost in the container, cover it with a lid, and let the material decompose for weeks or even months. Then, you scoop the compost out and use it. How do they work? Compost tumblers don’t actually rot the compost; instead, they let oxygen into the pile and encourage microbial activity. This process creates heat that speeds up the decomposition of organic matter. If you’re looking for something to help you turn your garden waste into compost, then a compost tumbler is the best way to go. How do I know if my compost is ready? You should be able to smell the finished compost. It may not smell like roses, but it should have a pleasant earthy scent. You can also check the color of the compost by mixing it with some water. The water should run clear, and the compost should be a light brown color. You can also test the compost’s pH level. If it’s high enough (6.5 or lower), then the compost is ready to use. If it’s too acidic, you can add some lime to neutralize it.
What is a good size compost tumbler?
There are lots of different sizes available, but if you’re doing a lot of composting, I’d recommend getting a bigger one. The larger the container, the more air it will hold and the better your compost will turn out. For a large pile (100+ lbs), a larger container is ideal. If you’re doing only small amounts at a time, smaller containers work just fine.
However,, you need a minimum of 4 cubic feet to be effective. Anything smaller will not have enough oxygen in the system to produce a good compost.
Conclusion
Of the products reviewed above, the best among the best would be the mini composting tumbler from Envirocycle. Its design makes it very easy to load and unload the contents. Aside from that, you can easily transport it with ease – you don’t even need a wheelbarrow or bucket to do that! When it comes to choosing compost tumblers, choose one that suits your needs and budget. It’s now easy to spot the best deals online. Just do your homework in looking for the right product for you.
Do you know of any other compost tumblers on the market? If so, please leave a comment below so we can check it out.
September 1, 2019

Garden Composter	Keter E-Composter
110-gallon capacity 2-years warranty coverage Easy to assemble Price is high than Keter´s	120-gallon capacity 1-year warranty coverage Easy to assemble Price is cheaper

Epica Stainless Steel	Keter E-Composter
1.3 Gallon Capacity No assembly required Can be used indoors Price is cheaper	120 Gallon capacity Easy to assemble Too big to be used indoors Price is high than Wpica´s

Pros	Cons
Portable design	Use up a lot of water
Fitted with double carbon block system
Easy to maintain
Easy to setup
Durable
Leak-proof design

Pros	Cons
Durable	Bad taste
Compact design
Easy to Assemble
5-stage filtration
Easy to Maintain

Pros	Cons
Strong design	Difficult to maintain
7-stage filtration
Remineralization system
Large tubings
Easy to setup

Pros	Cons
Easy to assemble	Poor filter system
Durable
Produces 100 gallons of water
Easy to change the filter
Wastes less water

Pros	Cons
Durable	Poor-fitting filters
Led faucet light
Easy to install
Easy to maintain

Author: Brian

Things to Consider Before You Buy a Compost Bin.

Size

Weight

Lids

Access Panels

Aeration and Drainage Holes

Pros

Cons

Features and Benefits

Dual-purpose Door

Long-lasting Compost Bin

Nice Design

Alternatives

Garden Composter Bin by D.F. Omer

Envirocycle

Epica Stainless Steel

FAQ’s

Is the keter decorative composter bin durable?

Will it look good in my home?

Is it easy to clean?

Why is it well-designed?

Conclusion:

What Is It?

What Do You Need?

How Is It Done?

When Can we Transplant?

After-Transplant Maintenance

What Are the Benefits of Using Hydroponics?

What Are the Risks of Using Hydroponics?

FAQ’s

What are the benefits of hydroponics?

Are hydroponics the future?

What are the disadvantages of a hydroponic system?

Are You Convinced?

Who Should Not Buy This?

Things You Need to Think About Before Buying This Product

Lifetime Compost Bin Review

Alternatives

FAQ’s

What Are Lifetime Compost Bins?

How Do Lifetime Compost Bins Work?

What are they made out of?

Is it a good option for those who are new too composting?

What sizes does it come in?

Conclusion

Can You Compost Wax Paper?

Why an Unbleached Paper Matters?

What Are Your Options?

FAQ’s

Can you compost waxed paper?

How can you control the smell?

How long does wax paper take to decompose?

Is the wax on wax paper toxic?

Conclusion

What is Compost Tea?

How to Make Compost Tea?

Before Applying Compost Tea

Applying Compost Tea

Foliar Application

Best Time to Apply Compost Tea

FAQ’s

How often do you feed compost tea?

Can you over fertilize with compost tea?

How fast does compost tea work?

How long does compost tea keep?

What is the ratio of compost tea to water?

How do I know when compost is ready?

Take Away

How to Tell When Compost is Ready

Things that Affects Compost Time?

Moisture Content

Not Enough Oxygen

Size of Materials

Materials

Heat

FAQ’s

How do I know when my compost is done?

How long does it take to get finished compost?

What does bad compost look like?